南京师范大学2010年10月学位英语培训班阅读理解专题Word文档下载推荐.doc
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D）Historiansmaybeinfluencedbytheirownbackgrounds.
5.Itisemphasizedinthelastparagraphthat____.
A）warsareaccountedfordifferentlyindifferentcountries
B）thehistorianneedscautionandtrainingindealingwithhissources
C）somewritersmaynotbetellingthetruth
D）somewritersmaynotbeinapositionorframeofmindtotellthetruth
Passage-2
1.WhatdoesPresidentBushthinkoftappingoilinANWR?
A）Itwillexhaustthenation’soilreserves.
B）ItwillhelpsecurethefutureofANWR.
C）Itwillhelpreducethenation’soilimports.
D）ItwillincreaseAmerica’senergyconsumption.
2.WelearnfromthesecondparagraphthattheAmericanoilindustry.
A）believesthatdrillingforoilinANWRwillproducehighyields
B）tendstoexaggerateAmerica’srelianceonforeignoil
C）showslittleinterestintappingoilinANWR
D）expectstostopoilimportsfromSaudiArabia
3.ThoseagainstoildrillinginANWRarguethat.
A）itcancauseseriousdamagetotheenvironment
B）itcandolittletosolveU.S.energyproblems
C）itwilldraintheoilreservesintheAlaskanregion
D）itwillnothavemuchcommercialvalue
4.Whatdotheenvironmentalistsmeanbysaying“Notsofast”（Line1,Para.3）?
A）Oilexploitationtakesalongtime.
B）Theoildrillingshouldbedelayed.
C）Don’tbetoooptimistic.
D）Don’texpectfastreturns.
5.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatoilexploitationbeneathANWR’s
frozenearth.
A）remainsacontroversialissue
B）isexpectedtogetunderwaysoon
C）involvesalotoftechnologicalproblems
D）willenabletheU.S.tobeoilindependentsecureadj.
Passage-3
1.Itisknownfromthepassagethat_________.
A.markplayedanactivepartincommunityactivities
B.thecitycouncilwomanwasresponsibleforthefallingoflifequality
C.visualaidswereusedtodisplaytheseriousnessofproblems
D.manypeoplewerediscouragedbythemanyproblemsfacingthem
2.Inmark'
sopinion,___________.
A.nobodywassoableastosolvetheproblems
B.hewasnotinthepositiontosolvesuchproblems
C.manypeopleweretooselfishtothinkaboutothers
D.healreadyhadmorethanenoughworktodo
3.Theword"
darted"
inparagraph5canbebestreplacedby_________.
A."
walked"
B."
marched"
C."
wandered"
D."
dashed"
4.Whatistheimplicationofthewordsonthebuswall?
A.youshouldbekindtoyourneighborsandtheywilltreatyouthesameway.
B.everyonecanplayhisownparttomakethingsbetter.
C.allsmallactswilladduptokindness.
D.it'
sasmallacttohelpapersoninneed
5.Thepassageismainlyabout____________.
A.howindividualscanhelpmakeadifference
B.runninganeighborhoodmeetingtosolveitsproblems
C.citizens'
reactionstotheproblemstheyface
D.solvingproblemsthroughgroupaction
Passage-4
1. Theauthorthinksthatthetrendtowardsarapidriseinconsumptionwas"
undesirable"
because_____.
A.peoplesavedless
B.peoplewerewealthy
C.peopleconsumedless
D.expendituresonluxuriesincreased
2. ExpenditureincreasedonallthefollowingEXCEPT_____.
A.food
B.automobiles
C.education
D.entertainment
3.Itcanbeinferredfromtheincreaseoffruitconsumptionthat_____.
A.peoplehadtospendmoreontransportationandfurniture
B.peopleweremorehealthconscious
C.peopleweremoremoneyconscious
D.thepriceoffruitdroppeddramatically
4.Theword"
registered"
inthelastlinemostprobablymeans_____.
A.marked
B.approached
C.listed
D.booked
5.Fromthispassage,welearnthatthepeople_____.
A.spentmoremoneythantheyearned
B.savedmoremoneythanpreviously
C.spenttheirmoneywisely
D.investedandconsumedatanacceleratedpace
Passage-5
1．Theteamofdoctorswantedtofindout__________．
A．howtomakepeoplelivelonger
B．whycertainpeopleagesoonerthanothers
C．howpeoplestayyoung
D．whichpeoplearemostintelligent
2．Onwhataretheirresearchfindingsbased？
A．AstudyoffarmersinnorthernJapan．
B．Testsperformedonathousandoldpeople．
C．Thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople．
D．Thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology．
3．Theunderlinedword"
subjects"
inparagraph3means________．
A．somethingtobeconsidered
B．branchesofknowledgestudied
C．personschosentobestudiedinanexperiment
D．anymemberofastageexceptthegreatruler
4．Accordingtothepassage，whichpeopleseemtoageslowerthantheothers？
A．Lawyers．B．Clerks．
C．Farmers．D．Shopassistants．
Passage-6
1.Themainpurposeofthispassageis____.
A.toprovidesomeadvicefortheparentsaboutchildren’seducation
B.toexplainhowtoprepareaprettysnackforyourchildren
C.toexplainwhytheparentsspoiltheirchildren
D.todescribechildren'
slivesafterschool
2.Thewords“thisway”inthesentence“Butmosthomesaren’trunthisway”inthefirstparagraphmostpossiblymeans____.
A.tostayonthetaskB.toarrangeeverythingindetails
C.togivesomelessonstochildrenD.tobehaveinthestructuredschool
3.Accordingtothepassage,theexpertnamedMartin,appearinginthesecond
paragraph,mostprobablytakesupthefollowingjobsEXCEPT____.
A）aspecialistinchildreneducation
B）aprofessionalconsultantinaafter-schoolprogram
C）theleaderofaresearchgroupaboutsports,suchasbasketball
D）mostlythesameaswhatFreimuth（inthelastparagraph）does
4.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,theappropriatesnacksthattheparentsprovidewill____.
A.upsetthechildren’smomentum（动力）
B.exhaustthembylotsofdirtydishes
C.makethechildrengetaddictedtoTV
D.bringmoreenergytochildren
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrecommendedforthebreakduringthechildren’sstudyafterclass?
A.Shootbaskets.
B.Playsomegameswithparents.
C.Goouttodrinksomebeverageinabarforalongtime.
D.Relaxabitbyusingthebathroom.
Passage-7
1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressestheauthor'
sview?
A）Thewordspeopleusecaninfluencetheirbehavior.
B）Unpleasantwordsinsportsareoftenusedbyforeignathletes.
C）Aggressivebehaviorinsportscanhaveseriousconsequences.
D）Unfairjudgmentsbyrefereeswillleadtoviolenceonthesportsfield.
2.Harshwordsarespokenduringgamesbecausetheplayers_______.
A）aretooeagertowin
B）treattheirrivalsasenemies
C）areusuallyshort-temperedandeasilyoffended
D）cannotaffordtobepoliteinfiercecompetitions
3.Whatdidthehandballplayerdowhenhewasnotallowedatimeouttochangehisgloves?
A）Heangrilyhittherefereewithaball.
B）Herefusedtocontinuethegame.
C）Heclaimedthatrefereewasunfair.
D）HewethisglovesbyrubbingthemacrosshisT-shirt.
4.Accordingtothepassage,playersinagamemay______.
A）kicktheballacrossthecourtwithforce
B）liedownonthegroundasanactofprotest
C）deliberatelythrowtheballatanyoneillegallyblockingtheirway
D）keeponscreamingandshoutingthroughoutthegame
5.Theauthorhopestohavethecurrentsituationinsportsimprovedby________.
A）regulatingtherelationshipbetweenplayersandreferees
B）callingonplayerstousecleanlanguageinthecourt
C）raisingthereferee'
ssenseofresponsibility
D）changingtheattitudeofplayersonthesportsfield
Passage-8
1.Accordingtothepassage,theNCCfounditoutrageousthat.
A）alltheproductssurveyedclaimtomeetISOstandards
B）theclaimsmadebyproductsareoftenunclearordeceiving
C）consumerswouldbelievemanyofthemanufactures’claim
D）fewproductsactuallyprovetobeenvironmentfriendly
2.Asindicatedinthispassage,withsomanygoodclaims,theconsumers.
A）arebecomingmorecautiousabouttheproductstheyaregoingtobuy
B）arestillnotwillingtopaymoreforproductswithgreenlabeling
C）arebecomingmoreawareoftheeffectsdifferentproductshaveontheenvironment
D）stilldonotknowtheexactimpactofdifferentproductsontheenvironment
3.AstudywascarriedoutbyBritain’sNCCto.
A）findouthowmanyclaimsmadebyproductsfailtomeetenvironmentalstandards
B）informtheconsumersoftheenvironmentalimpactoftheproductstheybuy
C）examineclaimsmadebyproductsagainstISOstandards
D）revisetheguidelinessetbytheInternationalStandardsOrganization
4.Whatisoneoftheconsequencescausedbythemanyclaimsofhouseholdproducts?
A）Theyarelikelytoleadtoseriousenvironmentalproblems.
B）Consumersfinditdifficulttotellthetrue
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