教育资料深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 6单元测试题学习精品Word文档格式.docx

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教育资料深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 6单元测试题学习精品Word文档格式.docx

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教育资料深圳市龙岗区高中英语高一上必修一Module 6单元测试题学习精品Word文档格式.docx

Time:

9a.m.-3p.m.onJuly13&

14,2019

Cost:

$110(includinginstruction,T-shirtandlunch)

Whattobring:

Helmet,shoulderpads,mouthguard,cleats,practicejersey,andgymshoes(incaseofrain).Ifyoucannotbringyourpadsandhelmetfromyourhighschool,youcanrentthemfromSt.OlafCollegefor$20eachforyourcamp.

St.OlafSwimCamps

“Ourgoalistoprovideeachswimmerwiththenecessarytoolstobecomethebestswimmerheorshecanbe—today,nextweek,andintheyearstocome.”—CoachBobHauck

Session1:

July12-16,2019

Session2:

July19-23,2019

Session3:

July26-30,2019

Excellencehasbecomeatrademark(标志)ofSt.OlafSwimCampsformorethan30yearsbecauseoftheinstructors,BobHauckandDaveHauck.Ourcoachesprovidealearningenvironmentthatisexciting,fun,andchallenging.

Thecampsaredesignedforhighschoolstudentswhoaregoingtocompletetheirsenioryear.ThecampsprovideagreatexperienceonthebeautifulSt.OlafCollegecampusinNorthfield,Minnesota.1.St.OlafLinemanCampwouldattractsomeonewhowantsto__________.

A.becomeabettergoalkeeper

B.getacceptedintoSt.OlafCollege

C.improvehisorherfootballskillsasalineman

D.havefunwithothersthroughvariousactivities

2.WhatdoweknowaboutthesessionsofSt.OlafSwimCamps?

A.Eachsessionlastsfivedays.

B.Therearefoursessionsaltogether.

C.TheywillalltakeplaceinJune,2019.

D.BobHauckisn’tacoachofthecamps.

3.WhocantakepartinSt.OlafSwimCamps?

A.Anykidwhoisinterestedinswimming.

B.Anyhighschoolstudentwholovesswimming.

C.Seniorsinhighschoolwhocannotswimwell.

D.Studentswhohavefinishedtheirsecondyearinhighschool.

4.Thetextismeantto__________.

A.advertisesomecamps

B.advertiseSt.OlafCollege

C.encourageustolearntoswim

D.tellushowtospendthesummerholiday

B

Morethan250,000Americansalonehavespinal-cord(脊髓)injuries,accordingtoexpertsattheUniversityofAlabamainBirmingham.Some118,000ofthesepeoplecanuseneithertheirarmsnortheirlegs.Forthesepeople,usingacomputerisabigdifficulty.Someresearchershaveinventedwaysforsuchpeopletocontrolacomputerusingbrainwavesorthemovements(移动)oftheireyes.Butthey’rerioteasyforthosewhoneedthemtouse.Afterlearningaboutthesituation,EmmaMogusdecidedtotakeaction.

Emma,17,isa12thgraderatWhiteOaksSecondarySchoolinOakville,Canada.Shehascomeupwithaneasierwayformanysuchpeopletocontrolacomputer:

usingtheirtongue.SheshowedherinventionattheIntelInternationalScienceandEngineeringFairrecently.CreatedbySocietyforScience&

thePublicandsupportedbyIntel,thisyear’scompetitionbroughttogethermorethan1,750studentsfrom75countries.

Emmabuiltaprototype(模型)ofherdeviceusingsimpleparts.Themainpartisamouthguard,likethoseusedbyfootballplayersorotherathletes.Emmamadefiveholesinthemouthguardthatatonguecouldreach:

twoontheleftside,twoontheright,andoneinthefront.Sheplacedapressure-sensitiveswitch(开关)ineachhole.Fouroftheswitchesactliketheup,down,leftandrightarrowsonacomputerkeyboard.Thefifthactslikethe“click”buttononacomputermouse.Together,allofthesepartscostlessthan$10.Emma,sprototypesendsasignaltoacomputerthroughawire.Butfutureonescouldbedesignedtosendthosesignalswirelessly(无线地),shenotes.

Intests,volunteerswereabletoquicklylearnhowtouseEmma’sdevice.Afterjustsometime,theywereusingthecomputermorequicklyandtypingmorewordsperminutethanwhentheystarted.Emmathinksthatherinventioncouldbeusefulforfarmorepeoplethanjustthosewithspinal-cordinjuries.Peoplewithotherconditionsmightusethedevice,too.

5.EmmaMogusdecidedtotakeactionto_________.

A.trytotreatpeoplewithspinal-cordinjuries

B.helppeoplecontrolacomputerusingbrainwaves

C.controlacomputerthroughthemovementsofeyes

D.helppeoplewithspinal-cordinjuriesuseacomputereasily

6.Whataretheholesinthemouthguardusedfor?

A.Helpingusersbreatheeasily.

B.Placingsome“click”buttonsinthem.

C.Allowinguserstolearnaboutthedevice.

D.Allowinguserstocontrolswitchesinthem.

7.Thelastparagraphmainlyshowsthat__________.

A.peopleareinterestedinthedevice

B.thedevicerequirespeopletotypewords

C.thedeviceisreallyeasyforpeopletouse

D.sometrainingisneededtousethedevice

8.WhatisEmma’sattitudetowardsthefutureofherdevice?

A.Disappointed.

B.HopeAil.

C.Worried.

D.Uninterested.

C

RoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdsisanorganizationintheUnitedKingdom,whichaimstoprotectbirds.Itannouncedonitssiteearlierthismonththatithasboughtthenaturereserve(自然保护区)atDunnetHead,Scotland,afterreceivingmoneyfromHeritageLotteryFund.

DunnetHeadisthemostnorthernpointofmainlandUKandthe40-acresiteisapopularbreeding(繁殖)groundforseabirdslikepuffins(海鹦).TheorganizationhasbeenrentingthereservesinceMay,2019fromtheland’sowner,BenColson.“WeownedthelandatDunnetHeadforoveraquarterofacenturyandourpurposeistomakesurethatitisnotcommercially(商业地)developed,”ColsontoldRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.“So,whilewearesadtobeendingourrelationshipwiththeland,wearedelightedtohavebeenabletoagreetothissalewithRSPB.Itwillmakesurethatthelandcontinuesasaplaceofwildbeauty.”ScotlandishometoabouthalfofEurope’sseabirds,accordingtoTheScotsman.

OwnershipofthelandbyRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirdswillhelpincreasethepuffin’spopulation.

AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFederation,puffin’sLatinname,Fratercula,means“littlebrother”.Thepuffin,knownas“clownsofthesea”foritstri-coloredbeak,waslistedonInternationalUnionforConservationofNature’sredlistas“vulnerable(易危物种)”in2019becauseofadroppingpopulation.Althoughthepuffin’spopulationisstillinthemillions,feweryoungorbreeding-agedbirdsaresurviving.Theirnumbersaredropping,becausefood,likesandeel,isbecomingharderforpuffinstofind,whichiscausedbypollutionandoilspills(泄漏).

AccordingtotheWorldWildlifeFederation,puffinsusuallybreedwithjustonepartner.Puffins,whichtheWorldWildlifeFederationsaysweighaboutasmuchasacanofCoke,layonlyoneeggperyearaswell.Soweneedtoworkhardtoprotectpuffins.

9.WhydidRiSPBbuythereserveatDunnetHead?

A.Todevelopitcommercially.

B.Toprotectseabirdslikepuffins.

C.Tocreateasafeplaceforpuffinstolive.

D.TogetalotofmoneyfromHeritageLotteryFund.

10.BenColsonwaswillingtosellthereservetoRSPBbecause__________.

A.heknewitwouldn’tbedamaged

B.hehadtomoveawayfromScotland

C.hecouldmakealotofmoneyoutofit

D.hecouldn’ttakecareofthelandhimself

11.What’sthemainreasonforthedroppingpopulationofpuffins?

A.Theyarebeingwidelyhunted.

B.Theycannotfindenoughfood.

C.Theycanlayonlyoneeggperyear.

D.Theyarenegativelyaffectedbypollutionandoilspills.

D

Historywasmadein2019whenaSoyuzTMA-18Mspacecraft(宇宙飞船)travelingfromtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)landedsomewhereinKazakhstan.ThelandingwasacauseforcelebrationasthecraftcarriedAmericanastronaut,ScottKelly,andRussianastronaut,MikhailKornienko,homefromtheir340-daytaskaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.

Duringtheirstayinspace,thetwoastronautsorbited(围绕……运动)Earth5,440times,coveringatotaldistanceof143,840,000miles!

Thisallowedthemtoseemorethan10,900amazingsunrisesandsunsets.KellycompletedthreespacewalkswhileKornienkotookpartinone.Theastronautsalsoperformedmanyexperimentstolearnabouttheeffectsofspaceflightonthehumanmindandbody.

ThoughlifeonEarthmayseemalittledull,KellyisnowdoingthethingshemissedthemostduringhislongstayattheInternationalSpaceStation—Spendingtimewithfamily,swimming,andeatingfreshproduce.

Theastronaut,whoannouncedhisretirementninedaysafterthetaskended,willcontinuetoexperiencetestingforafewmonths.Thoughthelong-termeffectwillnotbeknownforafewyears,Kellyrecentlysaid,“Ilostbonemass(骨量),mymusclesbecameless,andbloodtomyheartdropped.”Buttheastronauthasnoregretsaboutbeingpartofthistaskthatmaypavethewayforfuturehumanspacetravel.

ThoughthiswasthelongesttimespentinspacebyaUSastronaut;

itwasnotthelongesttimeever.Thatcredit(赞扬)goestoRussianastronautValeriPolyakov,whospentalmost438daysaboardtheMirSpaceStationfromJanuary,1994toMarch,2019.This,however,isthefirsttimethattheastronautshavebeentestedtounderstandeffectsthatlongspacetravelhasonthehumanbody.

InScottKelly’scase,thescientistswillbeabletocomparethetestresultswiththoseofhistwinbrother,MarkKelly,alsoaformerNASAastronaut.Sincethetwohave

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