学年高一Unit2 Healthy eating 训练卷一Word格式.docx

学年高一Unit2 Healthy eating 训练卷一Word格式.docx

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7.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour________（体力）again.

8.Weallletout________（叹息）ofreliefwhenweheardthattheyweresafe.

9.Food,suchasrice,sugar,butter,oilandsooncangiveuse________.

10.Inordertostays________，sheeatsverylittleeveryday.

二、单句语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

11.It’simportanttoknowyourownstrengthsand________（weak）.

12.Asisknowntoall,a_____________（balance）dietshouldkeepyourbodyhealthy.

13.Theoldmodelworker’srichexperiencecannot_____________（discount）.

14.Themanwhothoughtof____________（combine）agasenginewithwheelswastheinventorofautomobiles.

15.Wemustuseour__________（limit）timetofinishthistask.

16.Theydidn’tfight,butstoodthere（glare）ateachother.

17.Pleasewaitalittlelonger,andyou（serve）withwhatyouhaveordered.

18.Thethinladyputmoreweightandbecamemoreattractive.

19.Thecoupleweresuccessfulintheirbusinessandlongtheybecametherichestinthecity.

20.Thetrappedmouseattemptedtoescape,butfailed.__________（eventual）,hehadtogiveupstruggle.

三、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）

21.他年纪轻轻就被一种怪病夺去了生命。

22.得知他们负债累累，他们哭得伤心欲绝。

23.我们应该努力保持生态平衡，否则我们会受到大自然的惩罚。

24.她一直在节食，但是体重好像一点儿也没减少。

25.很多女士对她们的年龄说谎，然而男士会对他们的收入说谎。

四、阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共20分）

A

Itisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.

Bread

Nothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.

Tomato

Wealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor（口味）.Plus,thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.

Salad

Oilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmell.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo（蛋黄酱）oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.

Egg

Itisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature,thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.

26.Whichofthefollowinglose（s）waterquickestinthecooler?

A．Bread.B．Tomatoes.

C．Salad.D．Eggs.

27.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?

A．Puttheminthecooler.B．Cookthematonce.

C．Makethemripenfaster.D．Leavethemintheshade.

28.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?

A．Dressedsalad.B．Mayoandyogurt.

C．Oilandvinegar.D．Saladdressings.

B

What’syouropiniononspicyfood?

Somepeoplecannothandleeventhesmallestamountofchili（辣椒）intheirdinnerwhileotherscan’tgetenoughofit.

Scientistshavelongbeenpuzzledbywhysomepeoplelovechiliwhileothers 

loathe 

it.Plentyofresearchhasbeendoneonthesubject,datingasfarbackasthe1970s.Previousresultsshowedthataloveofchiliisrelatedtochildhoodexperiences,andculturalinfluencesaffectourtastebuds,too.Butthelateststudyhasfoundthataperson’sloveofspicyfoodmaybelinkedtohisorherpersonalitymorethananythingelse,CBCNewsreported.

“Wehavealwaysassumedthatlikingdrivesintake--weeatwhatwelikeandwelikewhatweeat.Butnoonehasactuallydirectlybotheredtoconnectthesepersonalitytraits（特点）withintakeofchilipeppers,”saidProfessorJohnHayesfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,wholedthestudy.

Butbeforeyoulookatthestudy,youshouldfirstknowthat“spicy”isnotataste,unlikesour,sweet,bitterandsalty.Itis,infact,aburningsensationthatyoufeelonthesurfaceofyourtongue.Thisgotscientiststhinkingthatmaybealoveofspicyfoodisbroughtaboutbypeople’slongingforthrill,somethingtheyusuallygetfromwatchingactionmoviesorridingarollercoaster.

Inthestudy,97participants,bothmaleandfemale,wereaskedtofilloutquestionnairesaboutcertaintraitsoftheirpersonality,forexample,whethertheylikenewexperiencesortendtoavoidrisks.Theywerethengivencupsofwaterwithcapsaicin,theplantchemicalthatmakeschiliburn,mixedintothem.

Bycomparingtheanswerstothequestionnairesandwhatparticipantssaidtheyfeltaboutthespicywater,researchersfoundthatthosewhoweremostinclinedtoenjoyactionmoviesortakeriskswereaboutsixtimesmorelikelytoenjoythespicywater.

Interestingly,weusedtobelievethatthereasonwhysomepeoplecanwithstandspicyfoodisthattheirtongueshavebecomelesssensitivetoit.However,thislateststudyhasfoundotherwise.“It’snotthatitdoesn’tburnasbadly,it’sthatyouactuallylearntoliketheburn,”Hayesexplained.

29.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“loathe”inthesecondparagraph?

A．dislikeB．fear

C．putupwithD．adaptto

30.WhatProfessorJohnHayessaidmeans_________.

A．aloveofchiliisrelatedtochildhoodexperiences

B．culturalinfluencesaffectourtastebuds

C．weeatwhatwelikeandwelikewhatweeat

D．weignoreeatingchiliisrelatedtoourpersonalities

31.WhatdidProfessorJohnHayesandhisteamdiscoverfromtheirstudy?

A．Whatweeatactuallyhelpstodevelopourpersonalities.

B．Malesaremorelikelytoenjoyspicyfoodthanfemales.

C．Thosetryingtoavoidriskstendtobelessinterestedinspicyfood.

D．Peoplearewrongtotreatspicyasakindoftasteratherthanafeeling.

32.Whydosomepeoplelikespicyfoodaccordingtotherecentstudy?

A．Becausetheirtastebudshavebecomelesssensitive.

B．Becausetheylovetheburningsensation.

C．Becausetheywanttochallengethemselves.

D．Becausethemoretheytryspicyfood,thelessitburns.

33.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Hisorherparents’dietsdecideonhisorherpersonality.

B．Thelateststudyshowswhetherapersonenjoysspicyfooddependslargelyonhisorherpersonality.

C．Hisorherchildhoodexperiencesdecideonhisorherpersonality.

D．Hisorherculturalbackgrounddecidesonhisorherpersonality.

五、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

ThismorningIwentoutforbreakfast.Itwasalovelyday.Butwhatwasn’tsolovelywastheladywhotookour34.

Itwasnotabigdeal,onlythatInoticedsomethingunpleasantabouther35.Shespokeinawaythatwasunhappy,certainlynotfriendly,andkindof36.

Whenitwasmy37toapproachherandorder,Ithoughttomyself,“WhatcanIdotomakeherday,to38her,andmakehersmile?

”

39theremustbesomethingforwhichIcanappreciate（赞赏）her.ThenthereitwasandInoticedit40.

Itwasher41.Shehadthemostunbelievablybeautifulvoice.Itwassogood.So42totheear.

Soaftersheservedmeinthesame43way,Isaid,“Ihopeyoudon’tmindmesayingbutyouhavethemostamazingvoice.It’ssoclear,well-spokenand44soprofessionalthatIthinkitis45forannouncementsorevenradio.”

Herwholeface46.Shesmiled—thefirsttimeIhadseenherdoso.AsI47,Inoticedthe48inher.Thecustomerbehindmereceivedatotallydifferentkindof49,ahappierone.ItwasallbecauseofwhatIdid.Somethingso50!

TherewasatimewhenIwastoo51tosaysuchathing.ButnowIknowImustdoso.Why?

BecauseIhavethe52tochangesomeone’sdaybysomethingassimpleasafewkind53.Andyouhavethispowertoo.Wealldo.

34．A．placeB．advantageC．orderD．advice

35．A．attitudeB．qualityC．characterD．image

36．A．powerfulB．ashamedC．informalD．rude

37．A．rightB．turnC．choiceD．honor

38．A．admireB．remindC．praiseD．impress

39．A．FortunatelyB．EventuallyC．TypicallyD．Surely

40．A．allofasuddenB．atfirstsightC．aheadoftimeD.nowandthen

41．A．appearanceB．voiceC．passionD．behavior

42．A．sharpB．bitterC．pleasantD．familiar

43．A．ordinaryB．confusingC．naturalD．unfriendly

44．A．looksB．soundsC．growsD．remains

45．A．perfectB．famousC．responsibleD．available

46．A．fellB．cloudedC．paledD．brightened

47．A．turnedupB．calmeddownC．walkedawayD．wentover

48．A．changeB．strengthC．beautyD．confidence

49．A．giftB．serviceC．requestD．offer

50．A．uniqueB．valuableC．simpleD．popular

51．A．shyB．frightenedC．proudD．anxious

52．A．spiritB．experienceC．talentD．power

53．A．activitiesB．designsC．wordsD．suggestions

六、七选五（每小题2分，共10分）

Foodwillbecomehealthierandthefoodchoiceswillbecomesmarterandpromotehealthyeatingonceyourkitcheniswellorganized.54Theyalsogiveyouaheadstarttostartestablishingakitchenthatencouragesyoutoeatqualityfood.

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