高中英语单元质量评估五新人教版选修Word下载.docx

高中英语单元质量评估五新人教版选修Word下载.docx

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llfindstories，quizzes，games，tips，andvideosthatyourkidswillenjoywhilelearningmoreabouttheenvironmentandrecycling.

MeettheGreens

meetthegreens.org

Thiswebsiteisallaboutafamily，whichisknownastheGreens，andtheyareafamilyworkinghardtomakesurethattheydotherightthingfortheenvironment.ItisasitebasedintheUnitedStatesanditincludesadventuresofthefamily，whichareanimated，andtheyallhavegreatenvironmentalmessages.Notonlycanyourkidslearnaboutrecycling，savinganimals，etc.butthereisablogthatisinteractiveandwhereyourkidscanhavediscussionsabouttheprogrammes.

Recyclezone

WebsiteAddress:

recyclezone.org.uk

TheNationalInstituteofEnvironmentalHealthSciencesintheUKactuallysponsorsthissite.Itprovidesawealthofgreatinformationthatispresentedonlyforchildren.Thesiteisbrightlycoloured，easyforkidstouse，andinteractivetogettheminvolvedinlearning.You'

llfindmanygreatjokes，songs，andgamesonthesitethatwillkeepyourkidsentertainedwhilelearning.

ChildrenoftheEarth

childrenoftheearth.org

TheChildrenoftheEarthhelpstoprovideinformationforkidsthatwillmakethemunderstandandrespecttheworldaroundthem.Lessonsaretaughtonplants，soil，energy，animals，andsoon.Ithelpskidstolearnabouthowtheiractionscaneitherhavenegativeorpositiveeffectsontheenvironment.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。

文章介绍了若干适合孩子们访问的网站，这些网站既能让孩子们感到快乐，又能让他们学习到有关环保的知识。

1．NationalGeographicKidsisawebsitethatmayhelpkidsto________．

A．learntheirlessonsbetteratschool

B．realizetheimportanceoftheenvironment

C．learntogetalongwellwithanimals

D．chooseallkindsofusefulinformation

解析：

推理判断题。

根据NationalGeographicKids这一部分中的“Thiswebsiteisanexcellentresourceforkidsandithasinformationonavarietyoftopics，includingtheenvironmentandhowtheenvironmentalproblemsaffecttheworldandanimals.”可推断，该网站能让孩子们认识到环境的重要性。

故选B。

答案：

B

2．Onwhichwebsitecanyoumunicatewithotherkidsabouttheenvironment?

A．childrenoftheearth.org

B．recyclezone.org.uk

C．kids.nationalgeographic.co.uk/kids

D．meetthegreens.org

根据MeettheGreens这一部分中的“...thereisablogthatisinteractiveandwhereyourkidscanhavediscussionsabouttheprogrammes”可知，该网站提供了博客，可以供孩子们互动交流。

D项符合题意。

D

3．WhichofthefollowingistrueofRecyclezone?

A．Itsinformationisforparentsandkids.

B．Itisespeciallyintendedforchildren.

C．Itoffersallkindsofstoriesandvideos.

D．Itissupportedbythelocalgovernment.

细节理解题。

根据Recyclezone这一部分中的“Itprovidesawealthofgreatinformationthatispresentedonlyforchildren.”可知，该网站是专门为孩子设计的。

4．YouaremostlikelytovisitChildrenoftheEarthprobablybecauseyoucan________．

A．learnlessonsonplantsandsoil

B．makemanymorefriendsonline

C．learntobehavewellinpublic

D．beeconfidentofyouractions

根据ChildrenoftheEarth这一部分中的“Lessonsaretaughtonplants，soil，energy，animals，andsoon.”可知，在这里你能够学习有关植物和土壤的课程。

故选A。

AlmostallaspectsofAmericanpopculturesuchasMcDonald'

s,Americanfilms,andbluejeanscanbeseeninBrazil.Myfather,whohadleftistorientatedideas,usedtosaythatallkindsofAmericanculturalicons（图标）weredistasteful.WhenIwasachild,itwasforbiddentodrinkcokeandtochewchewingguminmyhouse.BothactionswererepresentativeoftheAmericancontroltomyfather.Incongruently（不相称地）,hehadanAmericanFordcar.

Myfatherdied32yearsago,andIwonderhowhewouldfeelseeinghisdaughterpoliticallycentered,adietcokeaddict,sometimeschewingWrigley'

sjuicyfruitgum,andlivingintheUnitedStates.Hedidn'

tlivelongenoughtoseethisandthespreadofAmericancultureinthelastdecades.HewouldprobablybeconvincedthatAmericanpopculturewasswampingBrazil.

IthinkitisdifficulttostopAmericanculturalinfluence.Manyyearsago,therewasanattempttoreducethenumberofAmericanfilmsinBrazil.ThegovernmentpassedalawthatallcinemasshouldshowahigherpercentageofBrazilianmovies.However,wedidn'

thaveenoughgoodfilms,orevenenoughfilms,toshow.So,inspiteofgovernmentsubsidies（补助金）,thismeasurefailedsoonafter.

Americanmusicis,ofcourse,presentinBrazil.EverybodyknowsaboutMadonna,MichaelJackson，andothericonsofAmericanmusic;

butBrazilianmusichasneverlostitsfirstplaceintheBrazilians'

preferences.IreadoncethatmycountryandsomeAsiancountriesareamongthefewwhichlistenmostlytotheirownmusic.

Ithinkwedon'

tneedtobeafraidofculturalfreetrade.Peopletendtobeselective,andnoteverythingthatisimportedisnecessarilybad.OurnativeBraziliansalsoprotestagainstthecontrolofimportedcultureintheirliveswhiletheywearwatchesandshortsandusetaperecorders.Wecan'

tavoidtheprocess,butwecouldlearntobemorecriticalandasselectiveaspossible.

【语篇解读】　作者通过自己的亲身感悟，所见所闻，客观地说明了美国文化对巴西的影响。

5.AmericanculturaliconsinParagraph1referto________．

A．McDonald'

s

B．bluejeans

C．Americanfilms

D．thingswithAmericanculture

根据第一段第一句“AlmostallaspectsofAmericanpopculturesuchasMcDonald'

s,Americanfilms,andbluejeanscanbeseeninBrazil.”以及关键词“culturesuchas...”可知选D。

6．Fromthethirdparagraph,weknow________．

A．inBrazil,it'

shardtostopAmericanculturalinfluence

B．theBrazilgovernmentencouragedtheauthor'

sfathertodoso

C．theBrazilgovernment'

smeasurebroughtenoughgoodfilmsforitspeople

D．afterthegovernmentpassedalaw,therewasnolongerAmericanfilminBrazil

根据第三段第一句“IthinkitisdifficulttostopAmericanculturalinfluence.”可知答案。

7．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________．

A．Brazilianmusicisnotaspopularasbefore

B．everythingthatisimportedisnecessarilybad

C．mostBrazilianslovetolistentoAmericanmusic

D．asforimportedculture,wecouldlearntobemorecriticalandselective

根据最后一句“Wecan'

tavoidtheprocess，butwecouldlearntobemorecriticalandasselectiveaspossible.”可知答案。

8．Whatistheauthor'

sattitudetowardsimportedAmericanculture?

A．Critical.B．Sceptical.

C．Objective.D．Disapproving.

根据文章内容，对进口文化，作者没有批判、怀疑、不认同。

作者只是客观地分析了美国文化对巴西人的影响。

C

Amouselookedthroughacrackinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopeningapackage:

Whatfoodmightitcontain?

Hewasastonishedtodiscoverthatitwasamousetrap!

Retreatingtothefarmyard,themousedeclaredthewarning,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse,thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”

Thechickenclucked（咯咯叫）,raisedherheadandsaid，“MrMouse,Icantellyouthisisagreatconcerntoyou,butitisofnoconsequencetome,Icannotbebotheredbyit.”

Themouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse.”“Iamsosorry,MrMouse，”sympathizedthepig，“butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray;

beassuredthatyouareinmyprayers.”

Themouseturnedtothecow,whoreplied,“Amousetrap,amIingreatdanger,huh？

”

Sothemousereturnedtothehouse,headdownanddepressedtofacethefarmer'

smousetrapalone.

Thatverynightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse,likethesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey（猎物）.Thefarmer'

swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.Thesnakebitthefarmer'

swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Shereturnedhomewithafever.Noweveryoneknewtotreatafeverwithfreshchickensoup,sothefarmertookhisknifetothefarmyardforthesoup'

smainingredient.Hiswife'

ssicknesscontinuedsothatfriendsandneighbourscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.Thefarmer'

swifedidnotgetwell,infact,shedied,andsomanypeoplecameforherfuneral.Thefarmerhadthecowslaughteredtoprovidemeatforallofthemtoeat.

Sothenexttimeyouhearthatsomeoneisfacingaproblemandthinkthatitdoesnotconcernyou,rememberthatwhentheleastofusisthreatened,weareallatrisk.

【语篇解读】　通过一则寓言故事，揭示一个主题：

帮助别人就是帮助自己。

9．Wemayinferthatthepassageismostprobablya________．

A．anadvertisementB．fable

C．sciencefictionD．newsreport

因为本文借老鼠等动物的故事阐明道理。

所以本文是一则寓言。

故B正确。

10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thepigwasparativelylessfriendlythantheothersinthefarmyard.

B．Themousetrapthatthemousediscoveredwasnotapracticalone.

C．Thefarmerandhiswifetrappedanevilsnakethatnight.

D．Thefarmer'

sfamilywasinfactpoorandtheyhadnofriends.

根据倒数第二段的“Thefarmer'

swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseethatitwasanevilsnakewhosetailthetraphadcaught.”可知老鼠夹子夹住了一条毒蛇。

故C正确。

11．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A．Bettersafethansorry.

B．Trapsareusuallywelldisguised.

C．Tohelpothersisjusttosaveyou.

D．Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisthedutyofusall.

作者通过这个故事告诉我们尽管一些看似与我们无关的事情实际上都会和我们