英语专业四级模拟试题及答案解析(十六)Word文档下载推荐.docx
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IwenttoHangzhoubyjoiningthepackagetourattheendofthelastsummer
vacation.AndIfeelthatitismuchmoreconvenientandcomfortablethantravelingonmyownasIdid
before.Firstofall,participatinginthepackagetour,Idon'
thavetoworryaboutthearrangementforboardand
lodging.Thetravelagencyhassettledeverythingaheadof
time.Itisgreattohaveagoodmealandasweetsleepafterawholeday'
tour.Secondly,IcanknowmoreabouttheplaceI
visit.Theguidecangivememorespecificintroductionandmorevividdescriptionaboutthehistory,scenery,andlocal
customs.What'
smore,theguidearrangesfunnyactivitiesandgivesthetouristsenoughtimetodowhattheylike,suchasplayinggames,buyingsouvenirsandtaking
pictures.Theguidetakesgreateffortstomakethetouristsenjoy
themselves.Iftouristsarenotsatisfiedwiththepackagetour'
sservice,asatourist,hecancomplainitandclaimhis
rights.Comparingwithtravelingonone'
sown,thoughalittlemoreexpensive,joiningapackagetourprovidestouristswithsafetyand
satisfaction.
Onthewhole,Iprefertojoinapackagetour,whichismoreconvenient,comfortableand
enjoyable.[本题分数]:
15.0分
【答案解析】[审题]此题为对比型题目。
对两种旅游方式进行对比:
是“跟团旅游”还是“自助游”?
首先,文章可以从自己亲身经历人手选择一种旅游方式,如跟团旅游。
然后对跟团旅游的好处进行分析,如参加旅游团比较方便、舒适。
最后总结,进一步深化主题。
如此,有理有据,条理清晰,则不失为一篇优秀的作文。
二、Writing(Note-Writing)
(本大题1小题.每题10.0分,共10.0分。
Writeanoteofabout50—60wordsbasedonthefollowing
situation:
)第1题
WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOanoteofabout50~60wordsbasedonthefollowing
Yourfriend,Tom,telephonedyouthathefailedhisfirstjobinterviewandfeltreally
disappointed.Writeanotetocheerhim
up.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.
[参考范文]June8DearTom,Iamsorrytohearthatyoufailedyourfirstjob
interview.Ithinkyououghtnottobeun-dulyupsetaboutthe
result.Iunderstandhowyoufeel,especiallyaftersomuchpreparationfor
that.Butdon'
tblameyourselffor
it.Youtried!
AndIamsurethatyouwillstandabetterchancenext
time.Ibelievethisexperiencewillstillprovevaluabletoyouinthenext
interview.Justtakeit
easy.Withkind
regards.Yours,LiLei[本题分数]:
10.0分
【答案解析】
[审题]根据该部分给出的提示,可知是要写一个安慰型便条:
1.便条开头交代时间、称呼。
2.正文首先要对对方的第一次工作面试失败表示遗憾。
接着指出这次失败可以为以后的面试提供宝贵的经验,并指出以后一定还有机会找到更好的工作。
最后表达良好的祝愿。
3.落款注意格式:
致敬、签名。
三、Dictation(本大题1小题.每题15.0分,共15.0分。
Listentothefollowing
passage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufour
times.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe
meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15
seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyour
work.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkonce
more.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEET
ONE.)第1题
[听力原文]ThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDayisoneofthemosttrulyAmericanholidaysintheUnitedStatesandismostcloselyconnectedwiththeearliesthistoryofthe
country.In1620,thesettlers,orPilgrims,sailedtoAmericaontheMayFlower,seekingaplacewheretheycouldhavefreedomof
worship.Afteratwo-monthtempestuousvoyagetheylandedatPlymouth,Massachusettsintheicy
November.Duringtheirfirstwinter,overhalfofthesettlersdiedofstarvationor
epidemics.Thosewhosurvivedbegansowinginthefirst
spring.Allsummerlongtheywaitedfortheharvestswithgreatanxiety,knowingthattheirlivesandthefutureexistenceofthecolonydependedonthecoming
harvest.Finallythefieldsproducedarichyieldbeyond
expectations.Andthere-foreitwasdecidedthatadayofthanksgivingtotheLordbe
fixed.Yearslater,aPresidentoftheUnitedStatesproclaimedthefourthThursdayofNovemberasThanksgivingDayevery
year.ThecelebrationofThanksgivingDayhasbeenobservedonthatdateuntil
today.
四、ListeningComprehension(Conversation)
(共10小题,共10.0分)Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortconversationsbetweentwo
speakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowing
questions.Nowlistentotheconversations第1题
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthenewlibrary?
AItisn'
tverynearthe
university.BItishardtofindaplacetositdownand
study.CItallowsstudentstorenta
bicycle.DThere'
snobustogotothenew
library.
A
【本题分数】:
1.0分
[听力原文]
M:
Hey,
Jane.Haveyoubeentothenewlibraryyet?
W:
Oh,hi,
Tom.Yes,Iwentlastweektocheckit
out.Ireallylike
it.
Yes,Ilikeit
too.Ilikethestudy
areas.Thereseemstobealotofroomtojustspreadoutandfocusonthe
books.It'
swaybetterthantheoldlibrarywhereitseemedlikewewerealljammedintoone
area.
You'
re
right.Theonlybadthingaboutitisthatit'
sprettyfar
away.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutestogetthereby
bus.
Iwasthinkingthat
too.It'
stoohadittakessolongtoget
there.Idon'
tlikebeingdependentonthe
buses.Haveyoutriedridingyourbikethere?
Itmighttakealittlelongerbutatleastyou'
regettingabitof
exercise.
That'
sagoodidea,
Tom.MaybeI'
lltryridingthis
week.IjusthavetomakesureI'
mgoodand
rested.Some-times,whenI'
movertiredI'
mnottoo
coordinated.Knowingme,I'
dhavealeadofbooksinmybackpackandgetdistractedbysomethingandcrashmy
bike.
Hmm.Well,you'
vejustgottokeepaneyeoutforthose
potholes.Oh,
wow.Lookatthetime!
I'
vegottogettomynext
class.I'
llseeyou
around.
Goodtalkingtoyou,
Tom.I'
llbeseeing
you.第2题Howlongdoesittakeiftheygotothelibrarybybus?
A12
minutes.B20
minutes.C15
minutes.D50
minutes.
B
1.0分第3题WhatistheonlythingthattheyareNOTsatisfiedwiththenewlibrary?
AIt'
stoo
crowded.BTherearenotenoughstudy
places.CIt'
stoofar
away.DTherearenotsomanybooksastheold
C
1.0分第4题
Whatarethetwopeopletalkingaboutinthisconversation?
A
Chemistry.B
Literature.C
Linguistics.D
Physics.
Let'
slookatafewthingsabout
English.Whatisacompoundword?
Twochemicalsmixedtogether?
Veryfunny,but
no.
TWOwordsmixed
together.
Well,yes,inamannerof
speaking.Acompoundwordismadeupoftwoormorewordsthatexpressasingle
idea.Therearedifferentwaysthatcompoundnounscanbe
formed.Wearegoingtoconcentratehereonthenounplusnoun
form.Canyoucomeupwithanyexamples?
Doghouse,dogplus
house.Cupcake,cupand
cake.
Excellent.Therearethreedifferentwaystoformthistypeofcompound
noun:
thereistheclosedform,inwhichthewordscometogetherasone,suchasfirefly,keyboard,
notebook.
Textbook,
fireplace.
Great.Andthereisthehyphenated
form:
ski-boot,daughter-in-law,sin-pack...Thelastformofcompoundnounsistheopenform,suchaspostoffice,historybook,mineral
water.Justexactlyhowandwhythesethreeexistisnotclear,butitseemslikelythattheprocesswillbeginwithtwowords,becomehyphenatedafteratime,andtheneventuallyendupasjustone
word.Languageisalivingthingandalways
changing.第5题WhichcompoundnounformisNOTmentionedinthisconversation?
AClosed
form.BHyphenated
form.COpen
form.DNoun-verb
form.
D
1.0分第6题Accordingtothisconversation,"
textbook"
is______.AcloseformcompoundnounBhyphenatedformcompoundnounCopenformcompoundnounDnotaCompoundnoun
1.0分第7题
Whydoestheprofessormention$20bill?
AToconfirmthatthestudentiscapableofbeating
Clement.BToshowhowsincerehe
is.CTogiveanexampleofhowtorun
fast.DTomakeajokeaboutthestudent'
comment.
Doyouliketorun?
Yeah,whenthepolicearechasing
me.
YouknowKerronClement?
Who?
Kerron
Clement.Hejustbroketheworldrecordinthe400
meter.
Right.
Didyouknowthathe'
sonly19yearsold?
Didyouseeitonthenews?
Iheardabitabout
Okay.Well,let'
slookatthe
rest.ThisFloridasophomoreranthe400meterin44.57secondsattheNCAAIndoo