届高考英语第一轮综合能力训练题20Word格式.docx
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3.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto________inthepouringrain.
A.startingB.startC.tostartD.started
4.—________youcalledyesterdayevening?
—Mysister.Why?
A.WhoitisthatB.Whoisitthat
C.WhowasitthatD.Whoitwasthat
5.—Whydidn'
tyoucometothecinemawithuslastSaturday?
—Oh,sorry.ButI________thefilm.
A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen
6.LiNareturnedtoWuhanaftertheGames,________,asisknowntous,shehadbeenbroughtupandtrainedtobeagoldmedalistoftennis.
A.whenB.thatC.thereD.where
7.Doyouthinkthatbridge________2,000meterslong?
Itdoesn'
tappear________long.
A.measures;
thatB.ismeasured;
so
C.ismeasured;
suchD.measures;
much
8.Lookatthesweatonherface.She________thehousesinceshegotupthismorning.
A.iscleaningB.hasbeencleaned
C.wascleaningD.hasbeencleaning
9.Allhumanbeingshaveacomfortablezoneregulatingthe________theykeepfromsomeonetheytalkwith.
A.distanceB.scopeC.rangeD.boundary
10.It'
swiseofyouto________yourfather'
sadvicewhenyoucometoanydifficulty.
A.askB.seekC.tryD.attempt
11.Theirmother________dinneratthekitchenwhenaquarrel________amongthechildren.
A.waspreparing;
wasbrokenout
B.prepared;
C.waspreparing;
brokeout
D.prepared;
12.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.
A.needB.shallC.couldD.oughtto
13.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?
—________!
Dadiswritinghispaper.
A.HelpyourselfB.It'
suptoyou
C.BehaveyourselfD.Goahead
14.Helostbothofhisparentsinthebigearthquake,but________forhim,akindcoupleadoptedhimandtookgoodcareofhim.
A.suddenlyB.naturally
C.obviouslyD.luckily
15.Hishealth________becausehisbusinessbrokeup.
A.brokeoutB.brokedown
C.brokeoffD.brokeinto
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Althoughin1947wewerestillverynewtotheatomic(原子的)age,weknewaboutmushroomclouds.Ahugecrack(裂缝)spreadacrossthelibrarywallupstairs,sendingteachersand__16__screamingdownthehall.
Hadanewworldwarstarted?
Palefaced,ouryoungscienceteacherquickly__17__usforafiredrill.Wehuddled(卷缩)inlittlegroupsonthebeachsideoftheschoolgroundsand__18__thespreadingclouddarkenthebrightspringsky.
Rumorsfleweverywhichway,__19__twohourswouldpassbeforewegotthefullstory.OnerumorweheardwasthattheTexasCityMonsantoChemicalplanthad__20__;
childrenwhoseparents__21__therebegantocry.
I__22__—thatwaswheremyfatherwasworkingthatday.
Theschoolbellcalledusbackinside,andweweredismissed(解散)to__23__ourwayhomethebestwaywecould.I'
dwalkedaquarterofthethreemiletriptomyhome__24__acarhornfrightenedmeto__25__.MyUncleBarney__26__alongsidemeinhisoldFord.TheinstantIsawhim,Iknewmyfather__27__.Otherwise,Papawouldhave__28__formehimself.
Asifinslowmotionfromagreatdistance,UncleBarneymotionedformeto__29__.Numbwithgrief,Icrawledintotheback__30__.Ibarelytooknoticeofthemansittingthere,anddidn'
trecognizehimuntilhe__31__me.WhenPapaputhisstrongarmsaroundme,IforgotforamomentthatCherokeesaren'
tsupposedto__32__.
Manyofmyfellowstudentslosttheir__33__intheexplosion.Tragedywouldonedaycometoour__34__,asitinevitably(不可避免地)comestoall,butonedayTexasCityblewup,itmiraculously(奇迹般地)passedusby.BecausehelosthiskeysonthatAprilmorning,asheexplained,myfatherlivedfor__35__32years—weweretohaveasecondlifetimeforever.
16.A.headmasterB.students
C.workersD.books
17.A.organizedB.ordered
C.madeD.asked
18.A.heardB.smelledC.watchedD.felt
19.A.whenB.asC.asifD.although
20.A.blownupB.beenclosed
C.beenopenedD.beenonfire
21.A.livedB.workedC.studiedD.visited
22.A.smiledB.frightenedC.frozeD.worried
23.A.makeB.feelC.pushD.find
24.A.whenB.whileC.asD.for
25.A.decisionB.attention
C.feelingD.expression
26.A.pulledupB.pulledout
C.pulledinD.pulledoff
27.A.wasthereB.washere
C.wasgoneD.wasalone
28.A.goneB.comeC.leftD.stopped
29.A.getoffB.getover
C.getthroughD.getin
30.A.seatB.chairC.stoolD.bag
31.A.lookedatB.helped
C.reachedforD.calledon
32.A.cryB.laughC.exciteD.shout
33.A.teachersB.relatives
C.friendsD.parents
34.A.classB.familyC.schoolD.house
35.A.otherB.others
C.anotherD.theother
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
InDecember,2018,manyAmericannewspaperspublishalistofthebestbooksoftheyear.FreedombyJonathanFranzenisoneofthemostrepeatedlypraisedbooksonthisyear'
slistoffavorites.IttellsabouttheupsanddownsoftheBerglundfamilyovermanyyears.Mr.FranzenfillsthebookwithsharpobservationsaboutAmericanpolitics,cultureandsociety.
JenniferEgan'
sbookAVisitfromtheGoonSquadtakesplacein13chaptersover40years.Thestorymovesbackandforthintime,fromdifferentviewpoints.OnemaincharacterisformerrockmusicianBennieSalazarwhoworksforarecordcompany.TheothermaincharacterisatroubledyoungwomannamedSashawhoworksforBennie.Thereaderlearnsabouttheirpastsandthoseoftheirfriends.
ThemaincharacterinTheImperfectionistsbyTomRachmanisafailingEnglishLanguagenewspaperpublishedinRome,Italy.Eachchapterofthebooktellsaboutareporteroreditorworkingforthispaper.Theirstoriesarefilledwithintelligenceandgreatpersonality.
Twoofthemostpopularnonfictionbooksof2018wereaboutrockandrollstars.JustKidsisbyrocksingerPattiSmith.IttellsaboutherfriendshipwiththeartistRobertMapplethorpeinthe1960sand1970sbeforetheybecamefamous.LifeistheautobiographyofRollingStonesguitaristKeithRichards.Itisanhonestandexcitinglookatthedevelopmentofrockandrollandthewildtimesthisfamousbandhasexperienced.
UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrandtellsaboutamannamedLouisZamperini.ShetellsabouthisextraordinarysurvivalstoryafterhisplanecrashedintothePacificOceanduringWouldWarTwo.
StacySchiffhasreceivedgreatpraiseforherbookCleopatra:
ALife.Ittellsaboutoneofthemostmisrepresentedandfamouswomeninhisstory,Cleopatra.SheruledancientEgyptabout2,000yearsago.OnecriticsaidMs.SchiffhasbroughtCleopatratolifeagainbyunearthingherstoryfromcenturiesoflies.
36.Howmanybooksarementionedinthepassage?
A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.
37.ThefollowingbooksarerelatedtomusicEXCEPT________.
A.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad
B.TheImperfectionists
C.JustKids
D.Life
38.IfyourmajoristhehistoryofancientAfrica,youmaypayattentionto________.
A.FreedombyJonathanFranzen
B.UnbrokenbyLauraHillenbrand
C.Cleopatra:
ALifebyStacySchiff
D.TheImperfectionistsbyTomRachman
39.WhichbookwillgiveyouapracticalunderstandingoftheUSA?
A.Freedom.
B.Cleopatra:
ALife.
C.Life.
D.AVisitfromtheGoonSquad.
B
“Grandma,Grandma,tellusastory!
”Fourdarlingchildrensatbymyfeet,lookingupatmeexpectantly.
Suddenly,wewereinterruptedclapping.“Terrific,”thedirectorsaid,steppingupthestagefromtheaisle(过道).“Except,couldyoukidsfacetheaudienceabitmore?
”
Thekidsshiftedtofacetheemptyseats,whichwouldbefilledinafewdaysforthechurchplay.“Perfect,”thedirectorsaid.“Now,Grandma,readtoyourgrandchildren.”Apangofsadnesshitme.IfonlyIcouldreadtomyrealgrandchild!
Ihadagranddaughter,butI'
dnevermether.Sixteenyearsearliermysonwasinvolvedinarelationshipthatendedbadly.Butoutofitcameablessing:
ababygirlnamedLena.Ihopedtobeagrandmothertoher—butshortlyafterthebirth,themothermovedwithoutanyaddressleft.Overtheyears,Iaskedaroundtowntotryandfindmyson'
sexwife(前妻),butitseemedthatshedidn'
twanttobefound.
I'
djustjoinedthisnewchurchaweekearlier,andwasatonceofferedthepartofGrandmaintheplay.AtleastnowIcouldpretendtobeagrandma.Therehearsalswentwell,andfinallythedayoftheshowarrived.Theperformancewasgreat.“Youalllookedsonaturalupthere,”oneofmyfriendssaid.
Afterward,wewenttothechurchbasementforrefreshments(茶点).Iwalkedovertooneofthegirlsintheplay,Rehearsalshadbeensuchawhirlwind(一片忙乱)thatweneverreallygottotalk.“How'
smygranddaughter?
”Ijoked.
“Fine!
”sheanswered.Justthen,someoneelsewalkedupandaskedthegirlhername.
Iwasn'
tsureIheardthegirl'
sanswercorrectly.Butitmademeaskheranotherquestion.“What'
syourmother'
sname?
Shetoldme,Iwasstillinshock.“Andwhat'
syourfather'
”Iasked.Shetoldme.Itwasmyson.
She'
donlystartedgoingtothatchurchaweekbeforeIdid.Sincethatdayoftheplay,we'
vestayedclose.Notlongago,sheevenmademeagreatgrandma.
40.Whatwastheauthordoingatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Tellingastory.B.Playingagame.
C.Preparingforaplay.D.Actinginamovie.
41.Whydidtheauthorfeel“Apangofsadness”atthewordsofthedirector?
A.Thedirector'
swordsremindedherofherlostgranddaughter.
B.Thedirector'
swordshurthersobadly.