高二英语外研版选修六教学案module 5 section 5 含答案Word文档格式.docx
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Theythink/believe...
Therearesomereasonsaccountingforthis.
Thereasonwhy...isthat...
4．总结性句子
Everycoinhastwosides.
Iprefer...asIbelieve...
Thereisnodoubtthat...
Itwilldependon...
AsfarasI'
mconcerned,...
Frommypointofview,I...
Asforme,Isupporttheformer/latter,because...[写作规范]
[题目要求]
克隆人这一话题在世界上引起了激烈的争论。
请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为“OnHumanCloning”的短文。
短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
词数：
100左右
参考词汇：
干预interferewith
OnHumanCloning
Cloningisproducinganexactcopyofaplantorananimalusingitscells.However,humancloninghascausedmuchdebate.
[三步作文法]
第一步：
搜索词汇
1．突破breakthrough
2．不道德的immoral
3．超人superhuman
第二步：
由词造句（按要求完成句子）
1．根据汉语提示完成句子
①它能制造出有价值的人体组织和器官。
Itcanproducevaluabletissuesandorgans.
②这些人体组织和器官能用来拯救生命。
Thetissuesandorganscanbeusedtosavehumanlives.
③我们应该将注意力放在能应用于医学研究的动物克隆和干细胞上。
Weshouldfocusoureffortsoncloninganimalsandstemcellsthatcanbeusedinmedicalresearch.
④只有这样我们才能使之造福于人类。
Wecanmakeitbeneficialtomankindinthisway.
2．句式升级
⑤用that引导的定语从句连接①②
Itcanproducevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcanbeusedtosavehumanlives.
⑥用不定式作定语改写③
Weshouldfocusoureffortsoncloninganimalsandstemcellstobeusedinmedicalresearch.
⑦用only开头的倒装句改写④
Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeitbeneficialtomankind.
第三步：
连句成篇
Somebelieveitisawonderfulscientificbreakthrough.Itcanproducevaluabletissuesandorgansthatcanbeusedtosavehumanlives.Itisgoodnewsforthosewhocan'
thavebabies.However,othersthinkcloninghumansistotallyimmoralandagainstnature.Wehavenorightstoexperimentwithhumans.Ifweinterferewithnature,manyproblemsmayarise.Weareworriedthatwemayproduceasuperhumanracethatcouldreplaceus.
Inmyopinion,cloningisreallyawonderfulscientificbreakthrough.Weshouldfocusoureffortsoncloninganimalsandstemcellstobeusedinmedicalresearch.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeitbeneficialtomankind.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
HerearesomeactivitiesforyouatdeYoung.
语篇解读：
本文是一篇广告，旨在宣传deYoung博物馆的一些活动。
1．WhatdoweknowabouttheMuseumArtCamp?
A．Itisheldonceamonth.
B．Childrenover12cannotgotoit.
C．Classesareoverbefore2：
00pm.
D．MembershavetopayD|S385forit.
解析：
选B细节理解题。
根据文章中的“MuseumArtCampforchildrenaged6－12.”可知，12岁以上的小孩不能参加这个项目。
2．InordertogototheoptionalOpenStudio,onehasto.
A．enrollbeforeApril15th
B．pay310dollarsaltogether
C．beateenagerundereighteenyearsold
D．purchasetheMuseumArtCampforthesameweek
选D细节理解题。
根据文章中的“TheoptionalOpenStudiofrom3：
00pmto5：
30pmisonlyavailableifyouhavepurchasedtheMuseumArtCampforthesameweek”可知，要想参加OpenStudio这个项目，必须购买了那一周的MuseumArtCamp。
3．Ifyou'
reinterestedinthedeYoungArtandArchitectureTour,whenshouldn'
tyougo?
A．OnJune6.B．OnJune18.
C．OnAugust15.D．OnSeptember12.
根据“deYoungArtandArchitectureTourPackage”这一部分的“TourDates:
6/6,6/20,7/18,8/1,8/15,8/29,9/12,9/26”可知，6月18日没有这个参观安排。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
HowtoRecognizeaTrueFriend
Sometimesitcanbehardtorecognizeatruefriend.Hopefullythisarticlewillhelpyourecognizewhichfriendsarethekeepers.
Beabletotrustyourfriends.Youshouldbeabletotrusttruefriendsandtheyshouldreturnthistrust.Doyourfriendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows?
Askyouforadvice?
1.However,ifyourfriendshidethingsfromyouandactsecretively,thenthisisasignthattheymaynottrustyou.
2.Thinkaboutit.Howcomfortableareyourfriendswhentheyarearoundyou?
Aretheybeingthemselvesaroundyou?
Aretheyactingfakeorperhapshidingsomething?
Truefriendshipscantakeawhiletodevelop,butifyourfriendsaretruetheyshouldfeelcomfortablearoundyou,andviceversa（Youwiththem）．
Thinkaboutloyalty.3.Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshouldbetheretoofferittoyou.Truefriendsdonottrytogetoneanotherintotrouble.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeloyaltoyouandwillnotrevealyoursecrets.
Thinkaboutnicknames.Alotoftruefriendslovetogiveeachothernicknames!
Ifyourfriendisgivingyounicknames,thenthisisagreatsign.Thinkofthenicknameyourfriendhasgivenyou,doesitsuityouwell?
4.
Lookathowyoufight.Nearlyallbestfriendsfight.5.Truefriendswillfindtheirwaythroughafight,nomatterwhatthesizeis.Truefriendswillremain“faithful”toeachotherevenduringafight.Theywillnottelleachother'
ssecrets,andtheystillcareabouteachother.
A．Considercomfort.
B．Chooseyourfriendscarefully.
C．Truefriendsarealwaysthereforoneanother.
D．Botharesuresignsthatyourfriendtrustsyou.
E．Ifso,thisshowsyourfriendmustknowyouquitewell.
F．Soifyouandyourfriendhavealittleargument,don'
tworry!
G．Aninsidejokeshowsthatyoushareaspecialconnectionwithyourfriend.
答案：
1～5DACEF
Ⅲ.完形填空
Fiveyearsago,onmyfirstdayofhighschool,IlookedaroundmyfourthperiodAPComputerScienceclass.Ifoundsomething1andcouldn'
tbelievemyeyes.Therewereonlythree2inmyclass,includingme.Foraschoolas3andtechfocusedasmine,therewerejusttoofewfemalestudentsinmyclass.
I4ifthiswasbecauseitwasstillthefirstyear.Maybethingswouldgetbetterinlateryears.Theydidn'
tandthesametrend5intomymoreadvancedcomputerscienceclassesandmytechnicalworkexperiences.I6findingmyselfeithertheonlyoroneofahandfulofgirlsintheroom.SittinginmeetingswhereIwastheonlyfemaleengineerbecamealltoo7.
Atcollege,after8toomanyofmyfriendsturnawayfrompursuingcomputerscience,I9Ineededtodosomethingaboutit.AndsoProjectCSGIRLSwas10.
Girlsdon'
twanttopursuecomputersciencebecauseofthe11stereotypes（模式化思维）surroundingthefieldandthe12offemalerolemodels.ThroughProjectCSGIRLS,I13toshowyoungergirlshowtobreakthetechgenderstereotypesandstep14intoafieldasmaledominatedastechnology.Iwanttoequipthemwiththeskillsnecessarytodothisandpreparethemfortheirfutureasthetechnologicalleadersof15.
In2014,ProjectCSGIRLSreachedover100girls,and16anextremelypositiveresponsefrommiddleschoolsandcomputerscienceprofessionals.Afterthe17oftheprogramin2014,Idecidedtomaketheprogram18.Wereachedover800girlsaroundthecountryin2015.
19there'
sonethingI'
velearnedfromthisexperience,itmaybethateveryonecandosomethingtobringabout20.
作者成立了ProjectCSGIRLS，让更多的女孩了解计算机科学，并且学习这门课程。
1．A.surprisingB．cheerful
C．uniqueD．interesting
选A根据“couldn'
tbelievemyeyes”可知，作者看到这一现象觉得很“惊讶”。
2．A.friendsB．teachers
C．girlsD．students
选C根据后文的“toofewfemalestudentsinmyclass”可知，当时班里只有三个“女孩”。
3．A.informationB．language
C．artD．science
选D根据“techfocused”以及作者看到计算机科学课程女生很少时很惊讶的语境可知，作者的学校主要是以“科学”和技术为主的。
4．A.imaginedB．cared
C．wonderedD．predicted
选C“ifthiswasbecauseitwasstillthefirstyear”是作者在心里所“想”的问题。
5．A.sankB．continued
C．rushedD．broke
选B根据“Theydidn'
t”可知，这个趋势在作者进入更高级的计算机科学班后还在“继续”。
6．A.thoughthighlyofB．lookedforwardto
C．madefunofD．becameusedto
选D因为学习计算机科学的女生很少，作者“习惯”了教室里只有她一个女生或者只有少数女生的情况。
7．A.attractiveB．nervous
C．naturalD．lucky
选C作者习惯了会议室里只有她一位女性，这一切都是那么“自然”。
8．A.seeingB．letting
C．makingD．helping
选A这里是指“看到”那些朋友拒绝学习计算机科学课程。
9．A.pretendedB．decided
C．explainedD．feared
选B“Ineededtodosomethingaboutit”是作者“决定”的事情。
10．A.replacedB．improved
C．expandedD．born
选D这里是指这个项目“成立”了，故选D项。
11．A.popularB．new
C．negativeD．familiar
选C女孩们不想学习计算机科学课程，是因为有很多有关这个领域的“负面的”说法。
12．A.benefitB．lack
C．importanceD．usage
选B女孩们不愿意学习计算机科学课程的另一个原因是这个领域“缺少”女性榜样。
13．A.hopeB．refuse
C．dreamD．beg
选A“toshowyoungergirlshowtobreakthetechgenderstereotypes...”是作者“希望”发生的事情。
14．A.quicklyB．gradually
C．frequentlyD．confidently
选D作者希望女性可以“自信地”跨入这个被男性统治的领域。
15．A.nowB．tomorrow
C．yesterdayD．today
选B这些女生现在还在学习，她们可以成为科技领域“将来”的领头人。
16．A.requiredB．gave
C．receivedD．lost
选C这里是指这个项目在2014年的时候“收到”了很好的反响。
17．A.beginningB．history
C．activityD．success
选D这个项目在2014年取得了成绩，故这里是指经历了2014的“成功”之后。
18．A.nationalB．amazing
C．reasonableD．affordable
选A根据下句“Wereachedover800girlsaroundthecountryin2015.”可知，是指作者想让这个项目成为“全国性”的项目。
19．A.UnlessB．If
C．AlthoughD．Because
选B这里表示假设，指“如果”。
20．A.changesB．damage
C．advantagesD．effect
选A作者成立了这个项目，使得更多女孩开始参与到计算机科学方面的学习中来，促进了一些“改变”，故选A项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
FabienCousteauwasbornwithdeeplovefortheocean.Hisgrandfatherandhisfatherwereocean1.explorers（explore）anddocumentaryfilmmakers.Today,Fabienfollowshisfamily'
sfootstep,trying2.toprotect（protect）theplanet'
sendangeredoceanlife3.andtostrikeabalancebetweenenvironmentalproblemsandmarketeconomies.
Fabieniswellknownforhisstudyofsharks.In2001,hecreatedaTVspecialbasedonthesharkattacksthat4.occurred（occur）alongtheNewJerseyshorelinein1916.Thenin2003,5.withthehelpofalargecrew,Fabiencreatedasharksubmarinethatenabledhimt
升级会员 