中考英语英语任务型阅读专题训练答案及解析文档格式.docx
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ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips.________
Itrecognizesyourmouth,smovementsandturnsthemintovoicesortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthemfindcriminalsuspectsbylip﹣readingrecordingsfromvideocameras.
________
Microsoft'
schatbotXiaolcecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalsochatwithpeoplelikearealfriend.XiaolcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingwithher.________
Shekeepsimprovingherselfbytalkingwithusers.
Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.
A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.
B.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.
C.Sougoubroughtitslip﹣readingsystemtotheconference.
D.Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.
E.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonunderstandinghumanemotions.
【答案】B;
D;
C;
E;
A
2.下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Youprobablysitrightatthefrontoftheclassifyourelongingforknowledge.
B.Researchsuggeststhattheseatyouchooseintheclassroomsaysalotaboutyouandyourpersonality.
C.Doyousitinthemiddleoftheclassroom?
D.Thismeansit'
sagoodideatositinadifferentplaceeveryday.
E.Peopleoftenthinkthatstudentswhositatthebackarelazy.
F.Studentswhositatthesideoftheclassroomarenormallyinterestedinclass.
Whereyousitandhowyoufit
________Formorethanseventyyears,researchersandteachershavestudiedthelinkbetweentheplacewherestudentschoosetositinclassandwhattheyarelikeaspeopleandlearners.Wheredoyouusuallydecidetosit?
Haveyoueverreallythoughtaboutthereasonsforyourdecision?
________Butisthisreallytrue?
Well,someresearcherssayitisnot.Infact,shystudentsoftenchoosethebackrowbecauseitisfarawayfromtheteacherandtheydon'
twanttoanswerquestions.Attheback,studentsprobablywon'
tspeakmuch,butinbigclassrooms,itcanbehardtoseetheboardandhearwhattheteacherissaying.Thiscouldbethereasonwhystudentswhosithereoftengetlowergradesontestsandexams.Forstudentswithpooreyesightorhearing,aseatatthebackoftheclassroomisnotagoodchoice.
________However,theylikewatchingandlisteningratherthanjoiningin.Thesestudentsareusuallyalsoverygoodattakingnotes.Nexttimeyoumissaclass,borrownotesfromsomeonewhositshere.Onthesidesoftheclassroomyouwillgenerallyfindmodestandthoughtfulpeople.Thesepeopleusuallygetgoodgradesinschoolandareinterestedinlearning.
________Thenthestatistics(统计数据)sayyouprobablylikeyourteacher.Youprobablyalsohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourclassmates.Caring,outgoing,andcheerfulpeopleusuallysitinthemiddle.Theyarenormallyseriousaboutlearningandfeeldisappointedwithlowgradesontestsandexams.
________Studentswhosithereusuallywanttodiscussthingswiththeteacherandareoftenveryinterestedinthesubject.Theywanttobeinthebestplacetoseeandheareverythingtheteacherdoesandsays.Theonlyproblemwithsittinghereisthatitcanbedifficulttoseeandhearwhatotherstudentsdoandsayinclass.So,ifyoureallywanttohearwhateveryonesaysinclass,chooseadifferentplacetosit.
F;
3.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
AgreatfestivalfortheChinesetakesplaceonthe15thdayofthe8thChineselunarmonth.________TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasitstypicalfood—themooncake,whichisroundanddelicious.________LongagotherewasakinginChinawhowasverycruel(残暴的)tothepeopleandthecountrydidn'
tgowell.________Sotheywrotenotestellingaboutthemeetingplaceandtimeandputthemintocakes.Onthe15thofAugusteverypersonwastoldtobuythecakes.Whentheyatethem,theydiscoveredthenotes.Sotheygottogethertomakeasuddenattack(进攻)ontheking.Fromthenon,theChinesepeoplecelebratedonAugust15th.________WhentheMid-AutumnFestivalisnear,shopownersdecorate(装饰)theirshopwindowsbeautifullywithpicturesofancientChineseladies.Peoplegotobuymanykindsofmooncakes.________Ontheeveningoftheday,peopleandtheirfamilyhaveabigmeal.Afterit,theywatchthefullestandbrightestmoon.
A.Thereisapopularfolkstoryaboutit.
B.Theyatecakesinmemoryofthatimportantevent.
C.It'
scalledtheMid-AutumnFestivalortheChineseMoonFestival.
D.Thepeopleweresoangrythatsomebraveonessuggestedkillingtheking.
E.Andtheysendpresentssuchaswine,fruitsandmooncakestotheirfriendsandrelatives.
【答案】C;
A;
B;
E
4.阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。
QinghaiLakeisinthenortheastoftheQinghaiTibetplateau(青藏高原).⑴It'
sthehighestinland(内陆的)saltlakeinChina.It'
slikeabluemirrorshiningbetweensnowymountainsandgrasslands.
Therearethreesmallislandsinthelake.Theyaretheparadise(天堂)forbirds.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery(风景).
⑵Peoplearetryingtoprotectthelakeandthelandwhichisaroundit.Bluesky,clearlakesgreengrasslandsandsnowymountainsareallourtreasures.Wemusttreatthemasoureyes.
⑴________
⑵________
【答案】青海湖是中国最高的内陆咸水湖/盐湖。
;
人们竭力/尽力去保护这个湖泊/青海湖和它周围的土地。
5.阅读与回答问题。
Haveyoueverheardthesaying"
Thereisnoplacelikehome!
"
Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthathomeisaveryspecialplace.Ourbedroom,ourfamily,ourpets,andallofthethingsweloveareathome.
Ishomeaplacewhereyoucanrelaxandhavefun?
Ishomeaplacewhereyougetallofyourbestthinkingdone?
Beingathomemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Aspeoplegrowolder,homeusuallyrepresentsmoreresponsibility(责任)becauseitneedscareinsideandout.Whotakescareofallofthesethingsinyourhome?
Howdoyouhelpout?
Therearemanydifferentkindsofhomes.Somepeopleliveinapartments,condos,orsingle﹣familyhomes.Homeshavedifferentroomsthatareusedfordifferentpurpose.Thekitchen,thebedrooms,thelivingroomandthebathroomeachhavetheirownuse.Supposeyourhousedoesnothavearoofandyouareabirdflyingoverit,whatdoesyourhouselooklike?
Thinkaboutit.
Somepeoplemightsaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome.Athome,youcantellyourparentsaboutyourday,playwithyourpets,andgrabasnackfromthecupboardoffridge.Youcanrelaxinyourroomandreadabookorplayagame.Youcanaskfriendsovertoplay.Homeisaplacetotakecareofandbegratefulfor.Eventhoughyouareyoung,youcanhelptomakeaniceplacetobe.Afterall,homeiswheretheheartis!
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
(1)Whatdoesthesaying"
tellus?
(2)Whydoeshomemeanmoreresponsibilityaspeoplegrowolder?
(3)HowmanytypesofroomsarementionedinParagraph?
(4)Whatarethetwobestpartsofbeinghomeaccordingtosomepeople?
(5)Inyouropinion,howcanyouhelptomakeyourhomeaniceplacetobe?
【答案】
(1)Homeisaspecialplace.
(2)Becauseitneedscare.
(3)Four.
(4)Familyandfood.
(5)IthinkIcanhelpmymothercleantherooms.
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
本文主要讲述了家的构成和家的重要性,我们都需要一个家,因为它是我们每个人的栖息之处,是我们的心灵所在。
(1)根据第一段第二句Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthathomeisaveryspecialplace.可知这只是说家是一个非常特别的地方的另一种说法。
故答案为:
Homeisaspecialplace.
(2)根据第二段第四句Aspeoplegrowolder,homeusuallyrepresentsmoreresponsibility
becauseitneedscareinsideandout.可知随着人们年龄的增长,家庭通常意味着更多的责任,因为它需要内外的照顾。
故答案为:
Becauseitneedscare.
(3)根据第三段第四句Thekitchen,thebedrooms,thelivingroomandthebathroomeachhavetheirownuse.可知厨房、卧室、客厅和浴室都有各自的用途,此处提及4种类型的房间。
故答案为Four.
(4)根据第四段第一句Somepeoplemightsaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome,可知有些人可能会说家庭和食物是家中最好的两部分。
故答案为Familyandfood.
(5)本题意为:
在你看来,你怎样才能帮助你的家成为一个好地方呢?
属于开放作答题型,答案不唯一,故答案为:
IthinkIcanhelpmymothercleantherooms.
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
在阅读理解,理解短文的大意后,分析问题题干,带着问题阅读短文细节,回答问题答案。
6.完成表格。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。
每空一词。
WhenIwasateenagergrowingupinatown,Ifeltstudyingveryboring,Iwantedtoleaveschoolandhavemyownlife.Therewereonlytwowaysformetodothis—workinginthetoyfactoryinmytown,orgettingmarried.Ichosethefirstone.IwasnervouswhenItoldmyfatherthatIwantedtoleaveschool.Ithoughthewouldsay,"
No!
Youaregoingtocollege."
Instead,hesurprisedmewhenhesaid,"
OK.We'
llgotothetoyfactory."
Twodayslater,hetookmetothefactory.Ihadaveryromanticideaofworkinginafactory.Ihadimaginedeveryonetobefriendlyworkingtogetherandhavingfun.Ievenimaginedtherewouldbemusicandsingi