北师大版高中英语选修八Unit 23《Conflict》单元达标Word下载.docx
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2．Thecarwent________________andploughedintothesideofabus.
3．Didn’tanyone________________Jamesandsayitwasn’thisfault?
4．Sincesheisseriouslyill，wehaveto____________________adoctoratonce.
5．Wecould____________atthesupermarketforsomeeggsandmilk.
6．Wemadeabigfireto________wildanimals________.
7．Hiseyesnearlyjumpedfromhissockets________________.
8．I________________hislazinessandcarelessness.
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
LittleAnnie（AnnieSullivan），asshewascalledwhenshewasyoung，wasnostrangertohardship.Shewasalmostsightlessherselfandwas，atonetime，__1__ashopelessly“insane（精神失常的）”bythedoctors.Shewaslockedinthebasementofa（n）__2__institutionoutsideofBoston.Attimes，littleAnniewouldviolently__3__anyonewhocamenear.Mostofthetimeshegenerallyignoredeveryoneinherpresence.
Anelderlynursebelievedtherewashope，however，andshemadeuphermindtoshowlovetothechild.EverydayshevisitedlittleAnnie.Forthemost__4__，thechilddidnotacknowledgethenurse’spresence，butshestill__5__tovisit.ThekindlywomanleftcookiesforlittleAnnieandspokewordsofloveandencouragement.ShebelievedlittleAnniecould__6__，ifonlyshewereshownlove.
Eventually，doctorsnoticeda__7__inthegirl.Wheretheyoncewitnessedangerandhatred，theynownotedanemerginggentlenessand__8__.Theymovedherupstairswhereshecontinuedtoimprove.Thenthedayfinallycamewhenthisseemingly“hopeless”childwasset__9__.
AnnieSullivan__10__intoayoungwomanwitha（n）__11__tohelpothersasshe，herself，washelpedbythekindlynurse.Itwasshewho__12__thegreatpotentialinHelenKeller.Shelovedher，disciplinedher，andplayedwithher.AnnieSullivanworked__13__inHelen’slife，butitwasalovingnursewhofirst__14__inLittleAnnieandlovinglytransformedanuncommunicativechildintoacompassionateteacher.
ThenameofHelenKellerwouldhave__15__unknownifithadnotbeenforAnnieSullivan.SowouldthenameofAnnieSullivanifithadnotbeenforthekindanddevotednurse.Andsoitgoes.Justhowfarbackdoesthechainofloveextend？
Andhowfarforwardwillitlead?
1．A.regardedB．seemed
C．imaginedD．diagnosed
2．A.physicalB．chemical
C．mentalD．emotional
3．A.attractB．attack
C．attendD．attach
4．A.columnB．part
C．sectionD．content
5．A.continuedB．lasted
C．consideredD．suggested
6．A.returnB．recover
C．rememberD．reply
7．A.chanceB．mistake
C．changeD．fault
8．A.loveB．worry
C．anxietyD．wish
9．A.freeB．busy
C．spareD．loose
10．A.broughtB．grew
C．tookD．came
11．A.orderB．demand
C．desireD．proposal
12．A.watchedB．checked
C．examinedD．saw
13．A.doubtsB．decisions
C．plansD．wonders
14．A.dependedB．believed
C．introducedD．absorbed
15．A.remainedB．reminded
C．containedD．included
Ⅱ.语法填空
MenandWomentalkdifferentlanguages.Accordingtothe1.________（late）researchinUSA，menandwomentalksuchdifferentlanguages2.________itislikepeoplefromtwodifferentcultures3.________（try）tocommunicate.ProfessorTannenofBrownUniversityhasnoticedthe4.________（different）inthestylesofboys’andgirls’conversations5.________anearlyage.Shesaysthatlittlegirls’conversationislessdefinitethanboys’andexpressmoredoubts.Littleboysuseconversationstoestablishstatuswith6.________listeners.
Teachingisonejob7.________thedistinctionsbetweenmen’sandwomen’swaysoftalkingshow.Whenamanteachesawoman，8.________（say）ProfessorTannen，hewantstoshowthathehasmoreknowledge，andhencemorepowerinconversation.Whenawomanteaches9.________woman，however，sheismorelikelytotake10.________sharingapproachandtoencourageherstudenttojoinin.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
LeymahGbowee，everawardedtheNobelPeacePrize，dreamedofpeaceandmadeithappen，foundingamovementofwomenwhobroughtpeaceandafemalepresidenttoLiberia.
Onthenightofherhighschoolgraduationparty，surroundedbyfamily，neighbors，andfriends，LeymahGboweeimaginedabrightfuture.Sheplannedtostudybiologyandchemistryincollegeandbecomeapediatrician.Instead，Gboweewritesinherautobiography，MightyBeOurPowers，withinsixmonthsofthatpartyin1989，everythingaroundherwasgone—hercountrytornapartbycivilwar，herfamilybroken，herplansabandoned.AndGboweeneverbecameadoctor.Gboweesawciviliansmurderedbeforehereyes.Shefledwithrelativesfromonesheltertoanother，oftenwenthungry.UponreturningtoLiberiain1991，shesawaterriblesight：
Everyonehadfled，leavingtheirhomestothefighters.
Yetherspiritwouldn’tdie.ShebeganstudyingunderaUNICEFprogram.Finally，withherfamily’shelp，sheimaginedamovementofwomendemandingpeaceinLiberiaandmadeithappen.Travelingfromvillagetovillage，Gboweebeganorganizingwomenandpersuadedwomenofdifferentculturestounite；
underherleadership，thousandsofwomenweredressedallinwhitetosymbolizepeace.Gboweewrites，“Weweresilentbefore，butaftersomanyofushavebeenkilled，fallenwithdiseases，andlostourchildrenandfamilies，warhastaughtusthatthefutureliesinsayingnotoviolenceandyestopeace！
”
Thewomenhadreasontofear，butGboweehadnochoice.Thenwomencouldregistertovote.EllenJohnsonSirleafbecameAfrica’sfirstfemalepresidentin2005.Gbowee’sworkwasjustbeginning.Shenowtravelstheworld，meetingwitheveryonefrompresidentstoCEOstopeoplelivingintinyvillages，fightingforwomenandgirls.
1．LeymahGboweewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizeforhercontributionsto________.
A．theeducationinLiberia
B．thewomen’smovement
C．stoppingtheworldwar
D．protectingtheenvironment
2．Theunderlinedword“pediatrician”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”．
A．teacherB．politician
C．biologistD．doctor
3．WhathappenedtoLeymahGboweewithintwoyearsafter1989?
A．Shevolunteeredinshelters.
B．Shelivedanunsettledlife.
C．Shewroteanautobiography.
D．Shetriedtorealizeherdream.
4．WhateffectdidthecivilwarinLiberiahaveonLeymahGbowee?
A．Thewarstrengthenedherspirit.
B．ShegaveupaUNICEFprogram.
C．Shekeptsilentafterthewar.
D．Shedidn’texpectpeaceatall.
5．ItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatLeymahGbowee________.
A．stillhasalongwaytogo
B．doesn’thaveanysenseoffear
C．willbeanotherfemalepresident
D．willmakeeffortstobeCEOofacompany
B
VisitingtheMoon
Duringhisterminoffice，PresidentKennedygavefullfundingtoNASA—thespaceagency.HedidthisbecausehewantedtoseeAmericanslandonthemoon.InJuly1969threemenfulfilledKennedy’sdreamduringtheApollo11mission.Thousandsofpeoplehadworkedforyearsinordertosendthemtothemoon.Therehadbeen10priorApollomissions.Onehadfailed，buttheothersweresuccessful.Finallyitwastimetotryamoonlanding.
TheirspacecrafttookofffromNASAinHouston，Texas.ASaturn5rocketcarriedtheastronautsandtheirspacecraftintoorbit.Theyblastedthroughspaceatspeedsasfastas25,000milesperhour（40,234kph）．Evenatthatincrediblespeed，ittookfourdaystoreachthemoon.Themenhadaspecialcraftdesignedonlyforlandingonthemoon.ThislunarmodulewascalledTheEagle.
AfterTheEaglelanded，NeilArmstrongsteppedoutontothemoon.Peopleallovertheworldwatchedontheirtelevisionsetsashesaid，“That’sonesmallstepforman，onegiantleapformankind.”BuzzAldrinfollowedArmstrongontothemoon’ssurface，butMichaelCollinsstayedcirclingthemooninthemainspacecraft.Hehadtomakesurethatnothinghappenedtothespacecraftthatwouldtakethemhome.
Theastronautsmovedaroundonthemoon，gatheringrocksandtakingphotographs.Theydidmanyexperimentsonthemoon.Beforetheyleft，theyplantedanAmericanflaginthegroundintheplacewheretheylanded.Nexttoittheyputaplaquethatread，“Wecameinpeaceforallmankind.”Theflagandtheplaquearestillthere.
Somepeoplethinkthatmoontravelmaybecomecommon.Theywanttobuildhotelsonthemoonandhavepeoplegoonlunarvacations！
Ifthathappens，peoplewillvisitthesiteofthefirstmoonlanding.TheywillstandwhereNeilArmstrongmadehistory.
6．WheredidtheastronautsputaUSflag?
A．Onthelunarbuggy.
B．Onthemoon.
C．OntheSaturn5rocket.
D．Ontheirspacecraft.
7．Onahistoricaltimeline，whathappenedfirst?
A．Astronautswentintothespaceshutter.
B．NeilArmstrongwalkedonthemoon.
C．TheApollo13hadanemergency.
D．PresidentKennedygavefullfundingtoNASA.
8．NeilArmstrongsteppingontothemoonismostlike________.
A．IsuacNewtonnamingthelawsofmotion
B．ChristopherColumbusdiscoveringNorthAmerica
C．RoaldAmundsenreachingtheSouthPolebeforeanyoneelse
D．Gutenberginventingtheprintingpress
9．WhatdidArmstrongmeanbysaying“...onegiantleapformankind.”？
A．Itwasareallybigstepdownfromthespacecraft.
B．Itwasamomentofmajorprogressforahumantostepontothemoon.
C．Onlymenshouldgotothemoon.
D．Hecoulddobigleapsonthemoonbecauseofitslowgravity.
10．Pictureyourselfstandingonth
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