完整word版鲁教版八下初三英语Unit1Whenwasheborn单元测试答案及听力MP3.docx
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完整word版鲁教版八下初三英语Unit1Whenwasheborn单元测试答案及听力MP3
鲁教版八年级下单元测试题
Unit1Whenwasheborn
（120分钟 120分）
第Ⅰ卷 （共65分）
一、听力选择（20分）
（一）录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
（5分）
1.A.SheoftentourstheUS. B.Nextmonth.
C.Attheageof20.
2.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,sheisn’t.
C.No,heisn’t.
3.A.For69years.B.Everyday.
C.In1992.
4.A.Fortwodays.B.Yesterday.
C.Sometimes.
5.A.Shelikespainting.B.Sheisastudent.
C.Sheisverycreative.
（二）录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）
6.Howoldisthewoman’sdaughter?
A.Twoyearsold. B.Fiveyearsold.
C.Threeyearsold.
7.WhendidNancylearntorideabicycle?
A.Whenshewas6yearsold.
B.Whenshewas18yearsold.
C.Whenshewas8yearsold.
8.WherewasTaraborn?
A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.
C.InParis.
9.IsAliceareporter?
A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.
C.Yes,shewas.
10.WhendidSelinastartlearningEnglish?
A.Attheageoftwo.B.Attheageofeight.
C.Attheageoften.
（三）录音中有两段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）
听第一段对话,完成第11~13小题。
11.Whowrotethebook?
A.LuXun.B.BillGates.
C.CharlesSmith.
12.Whatdoeshedo?
A.Aviolinist.B.Anactor.
C.Acomputerscientist.
13.What’shishobby?
A.Readingandswimming.
B.Playingsoccerandbridge.
C.Reading,playinggolfandbridge.
听第二段对话,完成第14、15小题。
14.WhenwasLiXiaopengborn?
A.OnJune27,1981.B.OnJuly26,1981.
C.OnJuly27,1981.
15.Whendidhestartgymtraining?
A.Whenhewasfive.B.Whenhewassix.
C.Whenhewasfour.
（四）录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
（5分）
16.WhatdidBruceLeedo?
A.Hewasamoviestar. B.Hewasanathlete.
C.Hewasawriter.
17.WherewasBruceLeeborn?
A.Australia.B.HongKong.
C.America.
18.Hegrewupin .
A.AustraliaB.HongKong
C.America
19.WhatwasthenameoftheAmericanTVprogram?
A.TheGreenHornet.B.TheGreatHornet.
C.TheGreenHouse.
20.WhatkindoffilmsdidBruceLeemake?
A.Comedies.B.Thrillers.
C.Kungfufilms.
二、单项填空（10分）
21.ThomasEdisonis outstandingscientist.
A.a B.an C.the D./
22.Hisgrandmotherdied June5th,1996.
A.inB.atC.onD./
23.ZhouYangstartediceskating shewassixyearsold.
A.afterB.when
C.howD.where
24.—Howlongdidyoustudyhere?
—Istudiedhere twoyears.
A.inB.atC.ofD.for
25.Thesecondbabyinmyfamily bornonAugust30th,2016.
A.didB.hadC.wasD.were
26.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddrive hetoldme.
A.onceB.whileC.sinceD.until
27.Mymother cookinghalfanhourago.
A.startedB.starts
C.tostartD.starting
28.Allthestudentsstopped whentheteachercamein.
A.totalkB.talkingC.tosayD.saying
29.Hergrandfatheristoo to afterhimself.
A.old;lookingB.old;look
C.older;lookingD.older;look
30.—Where’syourbrothernow,Bob?
—Isawhim inthestreetamomentagoandItoldhim .
A.playing;don’tdosoB.playing;nottodoso
C.play;todosoD.play;doso
三、完形填空（15分）
Janehadtwochildrentoraise.Shehadtopayforthehousingand 31 clothes.Shehadalotofbills.Sheworkedina 32 everydayandgot$600aweek.Evenwhenshewas 33 ,shewenttowork.
Janeworkedhardanddidagreatjob.Shedependedontips（小费）tohelphergetenoughmoneytopaythebills.
Onenight,afterJanehadserveddinnertoafamily, 34 leftabigtiponthetable.Itwas 35 .Janewastakingcareofanotherfamilyattheirtable.Whensheturnedback,shefoundthemoneyhadbeen 36 .
Janesawawomanatanothertablestaringatherwhenshelooked 37 therestaurant.Janewenttoaskherwhatfoodshewanted.She 38 justasandwich.ShedidnotleaveatipaftereatingandJaneheardthatshepaidwitha$20bill.Janewassurethewomanhadstolenher 39 ,butshecouldn’tprove（证明）it.
Thenextnight,the 40 womancameintotherestaurant.ShegaveJane$50.Shesaid,“IwassosorryItookyourmoneylast 41 .Ihadabadday.Someonestolemywallet.SoIwasangry.SoItookyourmoney. 42 thatwasnotright.Peopleshould 43 goodthings,notbadthings.SoIwantyoutotakethemoney.”
“I’lltakethe$20butyoukeepthe 44 .Iknowyouneedit,”saidJane.
“Youshouldhavecalledthepolice,”themanagersaidtoJane.
Janesaid,“No.Weshouldforgive（原谅）whensomeonesays 45 andwantstomakeitright.Weshouldtrytohelpeachother.”
31.A.buy B.design C.make D.wash
32.A.bookstore B.hospitalC.restaurantD.school
33.A.angry B.afraid C.happy D.tired
34.A.he B.she C.we D.they
35.A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 D.$50
36.A.handedin B.takenaway
C.givenback D.thrownout
37.A.at B.around C.after D.for
38.A.ordered B.made C.sold D.served
39.A.book B.moneyC.dinner D.wallet
40.A.old B.beautiful C.same D.strange
41.A.night B.week C.month D.year
42.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
43.A.accept B.borrow C.cook D.share
44.A.money B.promises C.rest D.words
45.A.hello B.thanksC.goodbye D.sorry
四、阅读理解（20分）
A
Confucius（孔子）isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC（公元前）intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether（无论）theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.
ChineseseeConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Hismostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldstopthinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Hisideasarearoundinpeople’severydaylife.Todaypeoplecanstillhearthem,andtheygofarintoeastandsouthAsia.
46.Confuciuswasborn .
A.inSichuanProvince B.onAugust28
C.intheKingdomofLuD.about1500yearsago
47.Confuciuswasgoodat whenhewasfifteen.
A.musicB.Chinese
C.mathD.othersubjects
48.Asateacher,Confuciusthoughtthat couldgeteducation.
A.onlytherich
B.onlythepoor
C.notonlytherichbutalsothepoor
D.neithertherichnorthepoor
49.Whichofthefollowingisn’tConfucius’idea?
A.Beingkind.B.Lookingaftertheold.
C.Workingforothers.D.Thinkingofourselves.
50.Theunderlinedword“they”means .
A.goodmanners
B.Confucius’ideas
C.Confuciusandhisstudents
D.Confucius’students
B
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?
AlbertEinstein,bornonMarch14,1879inGermany,wasagreatscientistintheworld.Hewasstrangebecausehehatedhaircutsandnewclothes.Hebelievedinpeace.Allhislife,hehatedwar.However,hismostfamousidea,E=mc2,helpedcreatetheworld’smostdangerousweapon（武器）.Manypeoplethinkhewasthesmartestpersonintheworld.ButEinsteinsaidthathethoughtlikeachildwithmanyquestionsandunusualideas.
Whatdidhelike?
Einsteinlikedlearningsailing（帆船运动）.Hesailedinsmallboatsallhislife.Heoncejoked,“Sailingisthesportthattakestheleastenergy!
”
WhenEinsteinwasachild,hismothermadehimtakeviolinlessons.Atfirst,hedidn’tliketheviolin.Butthenhelearnedtolovemusicandbecameagoodviolinist.Later,hesaid,“Loveisthebestteacher.”
Whyistheskyblue?
In1910,Einsteinaskedaquestionwhichmanychildrenoftenask,“Whyistheskyblue?
”Afterhiscarefulresearch,heansweredthequestionlikethis:
“It’sbecauselightismadeupofmanycolorsincludingblue.WhenlighttravelstoEarth,gasparticles（气体微粒）spreadthebluelightalloverthesky.”Hisansweristrueinphysics.
51.Accordingtothepassage,AlbertEinstein haircutsandnewclothes.
A.forgot B.minded C.disliked
52.TheunderlinedpartactuallyshowsAlbertEinsteinwasa/an person.
A.cleverB.imaginativeC.childlike
53.Einstein learningsailingandplayingtheviolin.
A.wasinterestedin B.lookedforwardto
C.wasknownfor
54.FromParagraph3weknowthat .
A.motherteachesthebest
B.withoutmother’spush,wecan’tloveanything
C.whenwelovesomething,we’dliketolearnaboutit
55.Einsteinoffereda explanationforthequestionwhytheskyisblue.
A.magicB.scientificC.careful
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
五、任务型阅读（10分）
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Beethoven（贝多芬）wasborninasmallcityneartheRhineinGermany（德国）.Hisfatheralwaysdrankandhismotherwasamaid（女仆）.Theylivedaverypoorlife.
58.Beethovenwasatalentedchildinmusic.PeopleatthattimethoughthewasascleverasMozart.Hisfatherwantedtomakemoneyfromhistalent,sohetoldhimtopracticeandplayallthetime.Ifhedidnotdothat,hisfatherwouldbeangrywithhimandbeathim.
Beethovenwasveryshortandugly.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Hecouldn’thearwellfromtheageof22andlaterheardnothing,butalltheseunhappythingsdidn’tmakehimdislikemusic.Hebegantowritesonatas（奏鸣曲）at12,andlaterhebecameagreatmusician.
59.Hislifewassoshortthathedidn’tleavemanyworks.Butpeoplethinkhewasoneofthebestmusiciansintheworld.
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
56.WherewasBeethovenborn?
___________________________________________________________________
57.WhatdidBeethovenlooklike?
___________________________________________________________________
（二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
58.______________
升级会员 