普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题七含答案.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题七含答案.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试上海卷高考英语模拟试题七含答案

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷）模拟试题（七）

英语

上海高中教研教学

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionAShortConversations

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Gototheexhibitwiththeman.

C.Findoutwhattimetheexhibitopens.

B.Stayathomeandtakearest.

D.Helpthemanarrangehistrip.

2.A.Hewon’tlendthemanmoney.

C.Hedoesn’tliketoborrowmoney.

B.Hehasalotofmoneytolend.

D.Helenttendollarstoher.

3.A.Paythefineforthewoman.

C.Returnthebooktothelibrary.

B.Takegoodcareofthebook.

D.Findamentaldoctorforthewoman.

4.A.Takehertoanotherexhibit.

C.Gotothemuseumbeforeitopens.

B.Seetheexhibitwhenitgoestoanothercity.

D.Applyforajobatthemuseum.

5.A.Thebakerycloseddownsometimeago.

B.Thebakery’sbusinesshasdoubledinayear.

C.Shehasn’tdonemuchbakingrecently.

D.Thebakerywasbusylastweek.

6.A.Shewantsthemantobearthecleaningcharge.

B.Shehasdonethesamethingtosomeoneelse.

C.Shedoesn’tneedtopayforthejacket.

D.Sheisn’tupsetabouttheincident.

7.A.Heusuallywearsbluejeanstoexercise.C.Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.

B.Hehasn’tboughtnewpantsrecently.

D.Heusedtobeanathlete.

8.A.Lookingoutthewindow.C.Buildingabookcase.

B.Choosinganewdesk.

D.Rearrangingfurniture.

9.A.Enthusiastic.B.Doubtful.C.Unconcerned.D.Curious.

10.A.Hedidn’tgettheclothes.

B.Thestoreclosedwhilehewascleaningthecar.

C.He’llpickuphiscarwhenhehasmoretime.

D.Theclothesaren’tready.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Kidslovetakingphotosmorethanadults.

B.Thecameraistoohighformostpassengers.

C.Parentsholdtheirchildrenuptoreachthecamera.

D.Passengersmindwhethertheylookgoodinthephotos.

12.A.Weareyeglasses.

C.Stareatthecamera.

B.Makesillyfaces.

D.Carrypilot-wingpins.

13.A.Securitytipsforbiggroupsofvacation-goers.

B.Facialrecognitionreplacingboardingpasses.

D.Anewsystemtoupdatepassengers’passportphotos.

D.FlyerswhochoosetheCaribbeanSeaastheirdestination.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Thosewhosefamilyisworkinginthegovernment.

B.Thosewhohavebeenservingasvolunteers.

C.Thosewhoseparentstakecareoftheold.

D.Thosewhoarephysicallydisabled.

15.A.Morepupilstherethanacrossthecountryhavebeenincare.

B.15%ofthepupilstheregotfiveAtoCGCSEsinMathsin2017.

C.8%ofthepupilstherehaveimprovedalotinGCSEEnglishsincelastyear.

D.Morepupilshavecompletedtheirpersonaleducationplanssinceearly2018.

16.A.AprogramtohelppupilsincareinSomerset.

B.TheeducationalachievementofpupilsinSomerset.

C.SomersetCountyCouncil’ssupportforlocalteachers.

D.IncreaseinmoneythatgoestoschoolkidsinSomerset.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Theapartmentistoofarfromthecampus.

B.Theapartmentneedsalotofrepairwork.

C.She’shavingtroublewiththeapartmentowner.

D.Herroommatewon’tshareexpenses.

18.A.Shehadtobuyanewdishwasher.

B.PaulaandSarahdidn’tpaytheirrentontime.

C.Shecan’tfindanyonetorepairthedishwasher.

D.Paulahadsomerepairdonewithoutherpermission.

19.A.TalktoMs.Connors.

C.AskSamtorepairthedishwasher.

B.Findanotherapartment.

D.Buyanewdishwasherfortheowner.

20.A.Heknowstheowner.

C.Hecanfindagoodlifesaver.

B.Hehadthesameproblem.

Hehassomeknowledgeofthelaw.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Requeststhatgetresults

Therearemanydifferentwaysofmakingrequestsforexample,ifsomeonewantstoborrowadollar,heorshecansay:

“Couldyoulendmeadollar?

”

“Doyouhaveadollar?

”

“Youdon’thaveadollar,（21）________you?

”

Howdoesapersonknow（22）________requesttouse?

Languageresearchershavesuggestedthatspeakersmustmakeseveralimportantdecisions.First,theymustconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings（23）________requestscansometimescauseembarrassmenttoboththespeakerandthelistener.Ifthespeakerthinksthelistener（24）________（accept）therequest,heorshewillprobablyusealessformalrequest;however,ifthespeakerthinksthelistenermaydeclinetherequest,heorshewillprobablyuseafairlyformalrequest.Thelistenerthenhastomakeachoiceeither（25）________（refuse）oraccepttherequest.Ifheorsherefuses,thenboththespeakerandthelistenermightfeel（26）________（embarrass）.

Inaddition,speakersmustdecidehowwelltheyknowthepersontheyarerequestingsomething（27）________andchooseasuitablequestion.Ifthespeakerknowsthelistenerwell,oneofseveraltypesofrequestscan（28）________（use）.Forexample:

1.Makeastatementwithneed:

“Ineedadollar.”

2.Useanimperative:

“Pleaselendmeadollar.”

3.Useaquestion:

“Doyouhaveadollar?

”

Ifthespeakerdoesn’tknowthelistenerwell,oneofthetypesofrequests（29）________followwillbeproper.

Forexample:

4.Askaboutability:

“Could/Canyoulendmeadollar？

”

5.Bepolite-usemay:

“MayIborrowadollar？

”

6.Askforpermission:

“WoulditbeOKifIborrowedadollar？

”

7.Expresscuriosity:

“IwonderifIcouldborrowadollar.”

8.Statetherequestnegatively:

“Idon’tsupposeyoucouldlendmeadollar.”

9.Apologize:

“Ihopeyoudon’tmindmy（30）________（ask）,butcouldIborrowadollar?

”10.Giveahint:

“Idon’thaveanycashonme.”

Knowinghowtomakerequestsmeansknowingdifferenttypesofrequestsaswellaswheneachtypeofrequestisappropriate.

SectionB

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.backwardB.companyC.diagnosisD.estimatedE.expectationsF.guideline

G.headlinesH.inadequaciesI.miracleJ.relaxedK.thought

Pleasedon’tinviteme!

Doyoulosesleepwhenyouareinvitedtoparties?

Ido--andIwonderifI’mpartofthe

__31__10%oftheUK’spopulationwhosufferfromwhatiscalled“socialanxiety”.

Thefirstclinical__32__onthesubject,publishedbytheNationalInstituteforHealthandCareExcellencelastyear,saysthedisorderisthefearof,oranxietyabout,socialsituationsthatisoutofproportion.

Thepersonwhosuffersfromsocialanxietyblushes（脸红）,sweatsalot,isshortofbreathandisfocusedonwhathethinksarehis__33__.Inmycase,IwoπythatpeopleatapartymightnoticeI’mshyandmyfamilyisfromasmall__34__town.

The__35__ofhavingtosocialisecanbeinthesufferer’sheadformonthsbeforehand.AwomaninterviewedbytheBBC,Heather,beginstoworryabouttheChristmasperiodasearlyasSeptember.Shepayshershareofmoneytotheofficepartyevenifsheplansnottogo.Heather

says:

“Ibuyittomakesurepeopledon’tthinkI’mtight-fisted,orthatIdon’tliketheir__36__.”

Socialanxietycanaffectbothmenandwomen.Andevenpeoplewhoappearconfidentandextroverted（外向的）canhavethedisorder.Socialanxietyrecentlymade__37__whenthestarofthehitmovie“HungerGames”JenniferLawrencespokeaboutherbattlewithit.

Someexpertsrecommendcognitivebehavioraltherapy,whichtreatsthesymptomsratherthanthecausesofanxiety.

Mygrandmothertoldmetoputanendtothisfearofnotlivingupto__38__.Sheclaimsto

havea（n）__39__cureforsocialanxiety.Shetoldme:

“whenyougotoaparty,imaginewehavealltogotothetoilet.Weallwakeupinthemorningwithbadbreathandmessyhair.”

Maybemygrannyisright.Ishouldbemore__40__aboutthingsandstopthinkingeverybodyisbetterthanme.Whoknows,maybeIwillrealiseIambetterthanIthink.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,

CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Inanagewhenyourrefrigeratorcanhelpyoumanageyourshoppinglistandyourphonecanansweralmostanyquestion,youdon’treallyneedtorememberanythinganymore.Whichmakesthefeats（丰功伟绩）ofmemorychampions-whocanrecallhundredsofnamesandfaces,randomstringsofnumbersorwords,ortheorderofmultipledecksofcards-seemmore__41__thanever.

Buthere’salittle__42__aboutfolkswithphenomenalrecall:

InastudyrecentlypublishedinthejournalNeuron,researchersfoundthatsuper__43__don’thaveunusuallylargecerebral

（大脑的）regionsthatallowthemtoabsorbandsavehugeamountsofinformation.Theirbrainstructuresare__44__thesameastherestofours.Comparingbra