山大专升本英语22.docx

山大专升本英语22.docx

《山大专升本英语22.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山大专升本英语22.docx（8页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

山大专升本英语22

山大专升本英语2-2

I.VocabularyandStructure

1.—Bill,ifitdoesn'train,wecangostraightonandspendmoretimeinVienna.

—CIjustwanttohearMozart.

A.Welldone!

B.Noproblem.

C.That'sgreat!

D.That'sit.

2.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?

—C

A.Yes,IdoB.Ofcourse,Ihave

C.AquartertotenD.Noproblem

3.—Willyoujoinusinthegame?

—Thankyou,B

A.butwhynot?

B.butI’drathernot.

C.andIwon’tD.andI’lljoin.

4.—I’vestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

—___B___.

A.YouwillmakeitB.Gorightahead.

C.Don’tmentionitD.Takeiteasy

5.．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

—___A____.

A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.NevermindD.Noproblem.

6.ResearchershaveonlysucceededinmarkingofffragmentarystretchesofDNA.D

A.combinedB.singleC.connectedD.disconnected

7.Companiesnowhaveanincentivetofilemoreselectiveapplications.A

A.motivationB.excitementC.amusementD.pressure

8.Thesloppyreasoningofthespeakerdisappointedhissupporters.D

A.plainB.discontinuousC.inconsistentD.careless

9.Afterthreeyearsofefforts,thescientistsgot_______furtherthanisolatingasingle

19.A_____Bnumberofbooksonthissubjectareinthelibrary.

A.littleB.limitedC.tinyD.low

20.Theriverdriedupduringthehot_C______.

A.periodB.fitC.scorcherD.spell

21.Daylight______Blonginthesummertime.

A.lingersB.staysC.hoversD.persists

22.Anelectronicmessagesnappedhisconcentration.B

A.causedtoloseconcentrationsuddenlyB.brokeoff

C.ceasedD.stopped

23.Itisvitalforparentstosuperviseteensaswellastoteachthemhowtomanagetime.B

A.priorB.veryimportantC.fatalD.superior

24.Thesolidparticleswerefiltered____C____beforethesolutionwasused.

A.outB.overC.offD.on

25.Ihadabizarretaste,whichIacquiredplayingfootballgames.D

A.oddB.unconventionalC.specialD.extra

II.Cloze

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage（s）.ForeachblanktherearefivechoicesmarkedA,B,C,DandE.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage（s）.

InBritain,astudentwhoreceivesfurtherfull-timeeducationaftertheageofeighteen,eitheratauniversityoratateachers’trainingcollegeoratsomeothercollegegivingtrainingofa36type,canusuallyreceiveagrantfromthepublicauthoritiestocoverhisexpenses,ormostofthem,unlesshisparentshavealargeincome.Butthenumberofyoungpeoplewhocan37universitiesislimitedbythecapacityoftheuniversities,whichis38thanenoughtotakealltheyoungpeoplewhohavethebasicqualificationsforuniversityadmission.Inpractice,therefore,entrytotheuniversitiesiscompetitive.Butuniversitydegreecoursesarealso39atpolytechnics,andentrytotheOpenUniversityislessrestricted.

Theacademicyearbeginsafterthesummerholidaysandisdividedintothree“terms”,withthe40betweenthemformedbytheChristmasandEasterholidays.Theexactdatesoftheholidaysvaryfromareatoarea,41ingeneralabouttwoweeksatChristmasandEaster,plusoftenaweekormoreatWhitsun,andsixweeksinthesummer,beginningratherlate.Schoolsoutsidethestatesystemdecideontheirownholiday42,generallytakingamonthoffatChristmasandEasterandeightweeksinthesummer.Thethreetermsarenoteverywherecalledbythesamenames;indeed43schoolscalltheJanuary-Marchperiod“theSpringTerm”,othersuse“SpringTerm”fortheperiodApril-July.SomecalltheJanuaryterm“WinterTerm”（whichislogical）,otherscallit“EasterTerm”.

Day-schoolsmostlyworkMondaytoFridayonly,fromabout944tobetween3and4p.m.Lunchisprovidedandparentspayforitunlesstheyprovetotheauthoritiesthattheycannotwellafford45.Allprimaryschoolchildren,includingthoseinindependentschools,weregivenmilkfreeofchargeuntil1970whentheGovernmentabolishedthisbenefit.

C36.A.particularB.especialC.specialD.peculiar

A37.A.enterB.admitC.goinD.comein

B38.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little

D39.A.capableB.possibleC.probableD.available

B40.A.turnsB.intervalsC.roundsD.times

A41.A.beingB.doingC.havingD.getting

B42.A.daysB.datesC.periodsD.ages

D43.A.lotsB.anyC.manyD.some

A44.A.a.m.B.p.m.C.B.C.D.A.D.

C45.A.downB.offC.toD.from

III.ReadingComprehension

Passage1

OnthefourthThursdayinNovember,AmericanscelebratethefeastofThanksgiving.ThisfeastisatimewhenthefamilycomestogetherforamealandgivesthankstoGodfortheblessingstheyhavereceived.ThefirstthanksgivingfeastwascelebratedbytheearlyAmericansettlerswhostartedthefeasttogivethankstoGodfortheirgoodharvest.

InAmericathanksgivingisthefamilyholiday.Itisonthatholidaythatallthefamilymembersmakeaspecialefforttogathertogether.ThefeastisalwaysheldonThursdayandmostpeoplehaveafour-dayholidayfromschoolandwork.Thustheyareabletotravelagreatdistancetobewiththeirfamily.

Thethanksgivingmealistraditionallyturkeywhichwasalargebirdvaluedasfoodforthefirsttime.Thetableisfilledwithfruits,walnutsandmanytypesofvegetables.Forthesweetdishthemainchoiceisusuallypumpkinpie.Themealisatimeforthemembersofthefamilytotalktoeachother.Therewillbetalkingbeforethemeal,duringthemealandlongafterthemeal.

Onthanksgivingmorningthereareinmanycitiessportingeventsandparadestomarktheday.Thefamilydinnerisusuallyheldintheafternoonaround4p.m..Themotherwillpreparethemealandthefatherwillcarvetheturkey.Hewillbeseatedattheheadofthetable.ThemealwillbeginwithashortprayerofthanksgivingtoGodfortheblessingsthefamilyreceived.Thefatherwillalsothankthefamilyforcomingtogetheronthisday.Duringthemealthereisplentyoffoodforeveryonepresent.Themealisaveryjoyfultime.Whenthemealisfinishedsomewillhelpwiththedishesandotherswillreturntothelivingroomtotalkorwatchtelevision.

InmanywaysthefeastofthanksgivingissimilartotheChinesefeastofMid-AutumnFestival.Itisthetimeforthefamilytogathertogethertogivethanksandtoshareinmeal.

46.ThanksgivingissaidtobethefamilyholidayinAmericabecause___B___.

A.eachfamilyhasitsownwayofcelebratingtraditionalholidays

B.peoplewilltrytogetbacktobewiththeirfamilywherevertheyare

C.peoplecelebratethisholidayonlyathomeandabroad

D.itisaholidayforthosewhohaveafamily

 47.WhatisonesimilaritybetweenthanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestivalinChina?

B

A.Theyarecelebratedataboutthesametimefortheyear.

B.Familymembersmakeaspecialefforttogathertogether.

C.Peoplehavethesametraditionalfoodsonbothoccasions.

D.Thecelebrationactivitiesaremoreorlessthesame.

48.Whatisbesttitleforthispassage?

C

A.TraditionalholidaysB.ThanksgivingandMid-AutumnFestival

C.ThanksgivingsplendidmealD.Historyofthanksgiving

49.ThereareplentyoffoodsmentionedinthepassageforThanksgivingspenddidmealexcept___C____.

A.turkeysB.vegetablesC.cakesD.fruits

50.What’sthesymbolofthefestival?

D

A.SportingeventsB.paradesC.aneveningpartyD.bothAandB

IV.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsorexpressionsgiveninbrackets.

71.科学家们已成功分离出具有单项已知功能的单个而明显的基因。

（isolate,function）

72.通讯技术的每一个进步都是人类交往的亲密程度的一种倒退。

（advance,setback）

73.这件事对我很有益，使我从此不再多愁善感。

（keepfrom）

74.这些学生错误地以为，若他们讲得不像美国人，就是讲得不好，所以也就不敢讲。

（falsely,accordingly,befearfulof）

75.使我感到惊奇的是，托玛斯太太的忠告真管事儿。

（tomy…）

V.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.

76.Itisimpossibletoidentifyandisolatean“English”culturethatiscommontoallthespeakersofEnglish.

77.APresidentshouldbeimbuedwithasenseofresponsibilityforthenation.

78.Parentscanhelpteensfocusbymakingeducationrelevanttotheirlivesandbyunderstandinghowtheylearnbest.

79.Sciencehasdevelopednocureforenvy,soourwealthboostsourhappinessonlybrieflywhileshrinkingthatofourneighbors.

80.AtfirsttheyrefusedbutImanagedtobringthemaroundtomywayofthinking.