同步外研英语必修三新突破阶段综合检测3.docx
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同步外研英语必修三新突破阶段综合检测3
阶段综合检测（三）
Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Reusablestrawwithcleaner&case
Thisstainlesssteelstraw（不锈钢吸管）isagoodproducttoreplacesingle usestraws.Thestrawfolds（折叠）intofour，meaningyoucancarryitinyourpocket.It'salsoeasytoclean，thankstothesuppliedbrush.Youcangetitnowforjust$24.99—that's50%off.
AduroHomeDomeSmartOutlet（插座）
Thisnewproductfitsinanyoutletandallowsyoutocontrolthepowersupplythroughyourphone.Thismeansyoucancutyourenergyuse，fromlightstoheaters.TheAduroisnow60%offatjust$19.99.
OmegaAXLInklessPen
Millionsofballpointsaremadeandthrownawayeachyear.TheOmegaAXLisagreenreplacement—thisamazingpenputsdownperfectlinesusingaspecialkindofaluminium.Itneverrunsout，andyourdrawingswillalwaysstaycleanandtidy.Worth$39.99，theOmegapenisnowdiscounted（打折扣）to$29.99.
Altgalleychopsticks
Disposable（一次性的）chopsticksareanotherexampleofunnecessarywaste.TheAltgalleychopsticksarebetterfortheplanet，andtheywon'taffectthetasteofyourdish.Inaddition，theyarespeciallydesignedsotheywillstandupright.Thismakessurethatthechopsticksstayclearofrestauranttabledirt.Youcangetapairnowfor$11.99，saving33percentontheusualprice.
【语篇解读】 本文是应用文。
文章展示了四种环保型产品。
1．Whichproductoffersthehighestdiscount?
A．Reusablestraw.
B．Altgalleychopsticks.
C．OmegaAXLInklessPen.
D．AduroHomeDomeSmartOutlet.
D [细节理解题。
由四种产品的价格信息可知，不锈钢吸管打五折，智能插座打四折，无墨笔打七五折，可站立筷子打六七折；因此，智能插座折扣力度最大。
]
2．WhatdoweknowabouttheOmegaAXLInklessPen?
A．Itcanbeusedforaverylongtime.
B．Itisakindofballpointpen.
C．Itcanbeeasilyerased.
D．Itcanstandupright.
A [细节理解题。
由OmegaAXLInklessPen部分中的“Itneverrunsout”可知，这种笔可长久使用。
]
3．Whatdothefourproductshaveincommon?
A．Theycanbeconnectedtosmartphones.
B．Theyarewidelypopularwithfamilies.
C．Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.
D．Theyareeasytocarryandclean.
C [推理判断题。
由各产品的产品介绍中的“replacesingle usestraws”，“cutyourenergyuse，fromlightstoheaters”“TheOmegaAXLisagreenreplacement”和“TheAltgalleychopsticksarebetterfortheplanet”可知，不锈钢吸管能代替一次性吸管，智能插座能减少能量消耗，无墨笔能取代用完即丢弃的圆珠笔，可站立筷子比一次性筷子更环保、卫生；因此，每个产品都在某方面对环境有利，属于环境友好型产品。
]
B
For52yearsmyfathergotupat5：
30ameverymorning，wenttowork，andreturnedhomeat5：
30pm.Ineversawmyfatherstayedhomefromworkill，nordidIeverseemyfatherlaydowntotakeanap.Hehadnohobbies，otherthantakingcareofhisfamily.Allheaskedfromme，hisdaughter，wastohelphimwhilehewasrepairingsomething，sowecouldhavesometimetotalk.
For22years，afterIlefthomeforcollege，myfathercalledmeat9：
00ameverySunday.NineyearsagowhenIboughtmyfirsthouse，myfather，67yearsold，spenteighthoursadayforthreedayspaintingmyhouse.Hewouldnotallowmetopaysomeonetohaveitdone.Allheaskedforwasaglassoficedtea.Fiveyearsago，atage71，myfatherspentfivehoursputtingtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.
OnthemorningofJanuary16，1996，mysistertelephonedme:
myfatherwasinthehospitalwithananeurysm（动脉瘤）inFlorida.Igotonanairplaneimmediately，andonthewayIrealizedthatIhadn'tcommunicatedwithhimasmuchasI'dalwayswantedto.Ivowed（发誓）thatwhenIarrived，Iwouldhavealongtalkwithhim.IarrivedinFloridaat1：
00am，onlytofindthatmyfather，attheageof76，hadpassedawayat9：
12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk，ortimetowaitforme.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述的是父亲对家人的爱和奉献，目的在于纪念并回忆亲爱的父亲。
4．Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninfer（推断）thattheauthor'sfather．
A．wasagooddriver B．hadmanyhobbies
C．sometimesfellillD．wasingoodhealth
D [推理判断题。
根据文章第一段1、2句可知52年以来父亲一直工作都很认真努力，从来没有生病请假。
可知他的身体一直很好。
故D正确。
]
5．Theunderlinedphrase“otherthan”inthefirstparagraphhasthesamemeaningas“”．
A．withoutB．including
C．exceptD．dueto
C [词义猜测题。
结合本段最后一句“Allheaskedfromme，hisdaughter，wastohelphimwhilehewasrepairingsomething，sowecouldhavesometimetotalk.”可知父亲对我的要求就是当他修理东西的时候，帮助他。
本句“Hehadnohobbies，otherthantakingcareofhisfamily.”可知父亲没有其他爱好，除了照顾家人。
所以otherthan意为“except”。
故C正确。
]
6．Accordingtothelastparagraph，wecanknowthattheauthor'sfatherwasbornin．
A．1920B．1918
C．1916D．1922
A [时间计算题。
根据第三段第一句“OnthemorningofJanuary16，1996”以及倒数第二句“myfather，attheageof76，hadpassedawayat9：
12pm”父亲在1996年去世，享年76岁，可知父亲是1920年出生的。
故A正确。
]
7．Theauthorwrotethearticleinorderto．
A．praiseherfather
B．rememberherfather
C．showherfatherwashealthy
D．letherfatherbeknown
B [写作意图题。
作者在本文中详细叙述了父亲对家人的爱以及他对家庭和孩子的奉献，同时对自己没有来得及和父亲见最后一面很遗憾。
可知本文目的在于回忆父亲。
故B正确。
]
C
AfterstudyingpsychologyforseveralyearsIdiscoveredhoweasilyyoucouldknowpeople'spersonalities（个性）ifyoueducatedyourselfwell.
Everythingthatisrelatedtoapersonreveals（提示）partsofhispersonalityandbygainingalittleknowledgeaboutsomepsychology relatedtopicsyouwillbeabletousethesameeyesthatyouhavealwaysusedtoseewhatyouhaveneverseenbefore.
Thewayyouwalkdoesn'tonlyreflectsomeofyourpersonalitytraits（特点）butitalsoreflectsyourcurrentmood.Ifyoufeelhappythenmostprobablyyouaregoingtohaveanenergeticwalkwhereyourwalkingspeedbecomesfaster.
Whenpeoplefeelconfidentandcourageoustheywalkwithwidestepsandtheytendtobypasstheirfriendswhoarewalkingwiththemduetotheirhigherspeed.
Somepeopleexert（施加）heavypressurewhilesteppingonearth，notbecausetheyhaveaheavybodybutbecauseofpersistence!
Persistentpeopletendtowalkwithheavyfootstepsthatexerthighpressureonwhatevertheyaresteppingupon.Althoughpersistenceisgood，thiswalkingstylecanbeanindication（迹象）oflackofflexibility.
Somepeoplewalkslowlydraggingtheirfeetbehindthemasiftheyhavenoenergytomove.Thelackofenergyisusuallyassociatedwithsadfeelingsordepressionbutitcouldalsoreflectfearoruncertaintyaboutwhatislyingahead.
Acatwalkisusuallyanindicationthatthepersonisshowy—inotherwords，themessageheissendingis“Lookatme！
”Thesamegoesforguyswhomoveasiftheyaremodelsinafashionshow.Walkingwithyourhandsinyourpocketmaybeanindicationthatyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourbodyimageoryourcurrentclothes.
Ifyourheadisupwhilewalking，thenthiscouldmeanthatyouareexperiencingagoodmood；pointingyourheaddownwardswhilewalkingcouldmeanthatyouarefeelingbad.
【语篇解读】 人的步态能够反映人的个性，你相信吗？
读完本文，你会得到答案的。
8．Ifapersonwalkswithwidesteps，heisprobably．
A．anxiousB．happy
C．confidentD．excited
C [细节理解题。
根据第四段可知，当人们感到自信时，他们迈的步子大。
故选C。
]
9．Howdopersistentpeoplewalk?
A．Walkwithlightfootsteps.
B．Walkwithheavyfootsteps.
C．Walkwithafastspeed.
D．Walkslowly.
B [细节理解题。
根据第五段第一句可知，有些人步伐有力不是因为他们体重大，而是因为他们很执着。
故选B。
]
10．Ifaboywalksasifheisamodelinafashionshow，itmeansthathe．
A．isinagoodmood
B．wantstodrawpeople'sattention
C．ishappywithhisbodyimage
D．isfullofconfidence
B [细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段第一句可知，走猫步的人通常是有表现欲和炫耀之心的，换句话说，他们在传递这样一种信息——看我！
也就是吸引别人的注意力。
故选B。
]
11．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A．Theimportanceofpsychology.
B．Differentwalkingstyles.
C．Howmoodinfluencesourwalkingstyles.
D．Walkingstylescantellsomethingaboutus.
D [主旨大意题。
本文通过研究人走路的姿势来判定人的心理。
故选D。
]
D
Today，wearetold，childrendon'tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK，fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService，areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”．Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimetoplayoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens，climbingtrees，andplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity，theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.
Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays，“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids'development，independenceandcreativity，bygivingwildtime.”
Soinspiteofthecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow，itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature'splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays，“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren'sdailyroutine，freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.”
Thismightsoundabitold fashionedtoyouormaybe，likeme，andithasmadeyouthinkaboutputtingonyourboots，gettingoutdoorsandrecallingyourchildhood.There'snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述的是wildtime对学生的性格发展、独立性和创造性是非常重要的。
呼吁我们要给孩子更多的玩耍时间。
12．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A．Adventuresofchildren
B．Kindsofwildtime
C．Morespaceforchildren
D．Wildtimeforchildren
D [标题归纳题。
根据文章第一段可知现在的孩子把很多时间花在了看电视和电脑游戏上，并没有太多的时间去户外玩耍，而户外玩耍对孩子的个人发展、独立性和创造性是非常重要的。
所以要给孩子更多wildtime。
故D正确。
]
13．Childrenareencouragedtodothefollowingactivitiesexcept．
A．buildingdens B．climbingtrees
C．watchingTVD．playinghideandseek
C [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段倒数第二句“Activitiessuchasbuildingdens，climbingtrees，andplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.”可知鼓励孩子们去buildingdens，climbingtrees，andplayinghideandseek，所以A、B、D三项都是人们建议孩子去做的事情。
C项是人们反对孩子做的事情。
故C项符合题目要求。
]
14．AccordingtoAndySimpson，weknowthat．
A．wildtimeisgoodforchildren
B．wildtimeishardtodesign
C．parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtime
D．parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors
A [推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句“AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays，
升级会员 