届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十三10页word版.docx

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届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十三10页word版.docx

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届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十三10页word版.docx

届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十三10页word版

2019届二轮复习短文语法填空10篇训练之十三

[一]

Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashiredtoclearthespringuponthemountain.Hepatrolled(巡逻)thespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherthings61.________woulddirtythefreshflowofwater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鹅)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopular62.________(attract)forvisitors.

Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetownleadersheldameeting.Astheylooked63.________thepayroll,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeepthisoldmanyearafteryear?

Idon’tthinkweneed64.________(he)orhiswork.”Sotheoldmanwasasked65.________(leave).

Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Byearlyautumn,theleavesbegantofalloffthetreesandthespring66.________(cover)withleaves.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch67. ________(dark).Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft.Sodidthetourists.

68.________(quick),theleadersheldaspecialmeeting.After69.________(realize)theirmistake,theyrehiredtheoldman.Thenwithinafewweeks,thespringbegantoclearup.Soonnewlifereturnedtothevillage.

Nomatterhowsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems,neveroverlookit.Everythingwedomakes70.________difference.

参考答案:

61.which/that62.attraction63.at64.him65.toleave

66.wascovered67.darker68.Quickly69.realizing70.a

[二]

Arainforestisanarea61(cover)bytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyear.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.62theforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,63(warm)therestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns,potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.

Inthepasthundredyears,humans64(destroy)rainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources:

landforcrops,woodforpaperandotherproducts,landforraisingfarm65(animal).Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample,alotofcarbondioxideintheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.People66(obvious)haveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtrees,67wewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.

Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld'sdrugstore.Morethan25%ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However,fewerthan1%ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheir68(medicine)value.Itisextremelylikely69ourbestchancetocurediseases70(lie)somewhereintheworld'sshrinkingrainforests.

参考答案:

61.covered 62.Without 63.warming 64.havedestroyed 65.animals 

66.obviously 67.but 68.medical 69.that 70.lies 

[三]

Asisknown,Chinaisagreatcountrywithatime-honoredhistoryandprofoundculture.While___61___(mention)Chineseculture,Chineseteaculturecannotbemissed.ItisthecultureofmakingteaanddrinkingteainChina,whichis___62___(difference)fromthatofEurope,Britain,andJapan.

InChina,drinkingtea___63___(refer)astastingtea,whichnotonlymeansdistinguishingthequalityoftea,butalsoenjoyingthepleasureoffallingintothedreamaboutlifewhiledrinkingtea.Ashortretreatfromamuchbusierlife,makeacupoftea___64___tasteitinaquietplaceonyourown,notonlyrelievingtirednessbutalsorefreshing___65___(you)soulheartily.

Chinaisacountrywithatime-honoredcivilization,___66___isquiteparticularaboutceremonyandetiquette(礼节).Whenguestspayavisit,etiquetteofmakingteaforguestsis___67___(basic)required.Whenmakingtea,properblendingoftea___68___(leaf)isquitenecessary,sothatfavorableflavorwouldbecreated.Whendrinkingteawithguests,payattentionstothetealeftin___69___cupofguestsanditshouldberefilledwhenthecupishalf-full.If___70___(accompany)withteadessert,candiesanddishes,drinkingteawouldbemoretastefulandjoyful.

参考答案:

61.mentioning62.different63.isreferred64.and65.your66.which67.basically68.leaves69.the70.accompanied

[四]

Thisisatrue storywhichhappenedintheStates.Amancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohis   31 (puzzle),histhree-year-oldsonwas   32  (happy)hammeringdents(凹痕)intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp(果浆汁)as   33  (punish).Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontothehospital.

  34   thedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboy'shands.Whentheboy   35  (wake)upfromtheoperationandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,I'msorryaboutyourtruck.”Thenheasked,“  36    whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?

Thefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.

Thinkaboutthisstory   37  nexttimesomeonestepsonyourfeetoryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst   38   youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscan   39  (repair).Brokenbonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis   40 (great)thanrevenge.

Peoplemakemistakes.Weareallowedtomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.

参考答案:

61.puzzlement62.happily63.punishment64.Although/Though65.woke66.but67.The68.before69.berepaired70.greater

 

[五]

Therehasbeenarecenttrendinthefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandlesssalt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommunity(医学界)61amethodoffightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease-theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As65result,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66(bad),theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood

67(be)fulloffatandsalt;by68(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedintheirdiet.

Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)betweenmealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be69(care)nottogotoextremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth,70isnotgoodforthehealth.

参考答案:

61.as62.effects63.toprocess64.areremoved65.a66.worse67.Is68.eating69.careful70.which

[六]

Presently,theattractionofupdatedelectronicproductsdrivesmostpeopleintoaddiction.Peopleareobsessedwithe-productssuchassmartphones,ipadandsoon,thus61(ignore)face-to-facecommunication.

Nobodycandenythatsmartphoneshaveimportantsignificanceinourlife.Tobeginwith,smartphonesprovideus62convenientwaystocommunicatewitheachother.Withsmartphoneswenotonlymakephonecallsandsendmessages,butalsomake63(friend)withpeoplearoundtheworldwithsocializingapps.Furthermore,smartphonesmakeourlifemorecolorfulthankstotheir64(attract)functionssuchasvideos,music,photosandinternetsurfingaswell.

Yetwecan’tignorethenegativeimpactofsmartphones.Firstly,smartphonessignificantlyreduceface-to-facecommunication.Whenpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonphones,theylosetheabilitytocommunicatewiththeirfriendsorparents,65definitelyweakenstheirinterpersonalskillsandmakesthemindifferenttoothers.What’sworse,smartphoneaddictiontakesupone’ssparetimeanddistracts66fromworkandstudy.Lastbutnotleast,excessiveuseofsmartphones67(prove)tobeharmfulbothmentallyandphysically.

Therefore,weighingtheprosandcons,itisimportantforustomakerationaluseofsmartphones.Whenweenjoytheconveniences68(bring)bysmartphones,rememberthatsmartphonesarealsostealingourtimeanddoingharmtoourhealth.Wheneverpossible,remember69(take)ourtimetointeractface-to-facewithourfamilyandfriends.Abrightsmile,awarmhugandsometenderwordswillhelpbuild70warmandintimateinterpersonalrelationship.

参考答案:

61.ignoring62.with63.friends64.attractive65.which

66.one67.proves68.brought69.totake70.a

[七]

AreyoucuriousaboutPEclassesinCanada?

They’reverydifferentfromoursinChinaIhavePEclasseverymorningfrom8:

40to10:

00.Beforetheclassstarts,weallneedtoget____66____(change).Thenwehavetorunaroundtheschooltowarmup.Afterthat,theteacherdecides____67____ourplanisforthatday:

gototheweightroomorstayinsidethegymandplayballgames.

Intheweightroom,thereisalotof____68_____(equip)forustoexerciseourmuscleson.Weusuallyspendabout30minutesthere.Afterthat,we____69_____gobacktothegymandplayballgames,orenjoyourfreetimeintheplayground.Ourplaygroundisverybig____70_____ahugefieldofgrassnexttoit.Girlsmaychoosetodoyogaorjointheboystoplaysoccer,FrisbeeorAmericanfootball._____71____wedon’twanttomove,wecanjustlieonthegrassandenjoythesunshine.

Iftheteacherdecidestostayinthegym,weusuallypracticedifferentballgames.Welearn72toplaysoccer,basketball,volleyballandbadminton.Attheendofeachunit,wehaveawrittentest73(include)20“trueorfalse”questionstoseeifweknowtherulesofthatballgame.Wealsohaveskilltests,either74(make)upofaballgamecompetitionorsomemovement.

IlearnalotofnewthingsandI

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