辽宁省大连市普兰店市第一中学学年高一线上教学质量检测英语word版.docx

辽宁省大连市普兰店市第一中学学年高一线上教学质量检测英语word版.docx

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辽宁省大连市普兰店市第一中学学年高一线上教学质量检测英语word版

英语试卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher，nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Somuchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.

Itisalwaysmoreimportanttostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsoraformula（公式）.Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmaths.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileodidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Buttheywereallsosuccessful.Theyinventedsomanythingsformankind.Thereasonfortheirsuccessisthattheyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldaskmanyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsofexperiments.

Aboveall,theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.

21.Thesubjectwhichisnotspokenofinthearticleis_____

A.mathsB.historyC.psychologyD.physics

22.Theteacher’sjobistoteach___________.

A.everythingthestudentswanttoknowB.thestudentseverythingthattheyknow

C.thestudentssomefactsofformulasD.thestudentshowtolearn

23.Einstein,NewtonandGalileodidsomanythingsformankindbecause_____.

A.theylearnedalotatschool.

B.theyknewhowtolearnnewthingsoutsideclassbythemselves.

C.theyweresouseful.

D.theywenttocollegeandlearnedformprofessors.

24.Fromthepassageweknowthatifwewanttobesuccessful,weshould_______.

A.onlylearnmoreatschoolB.needn’tgotoschool

C.onlylearnsciencesubjectsD.learntolearnatschoolandlearnmoreoutsideschool

B

Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?

Trysomeoftheseplaces:

Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.ThisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromDinosaur（恐龙）modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.

GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet（木偶）makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.

Visitartmuseums.Theyofferallkindsofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksignings（签名）bychildren'sfavoritewriters,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts.

Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.

25.Ifachildisinterestedintheuniverse,heprobablywillvisit_________.

A.aYoutheaterB.anaturalhistorymuseum

C.anartmuseumD.ahands-onsciencemuseum

26.WhatcankidsdoataYoutheater?

A.Lookatrockcollections.B.Seedinosaurmodels.

C.Giveperformances.D.Watchpuppetmaking.

27.Whatdoes"hands-onscience"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Learningsciencebydoingthings.B.Sciencegamesdesignedbykids.

C.Ashowofkids'sciencework.D.Readingsciencebooks.

28.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Asciencetextbook.B.Atouristmap.

C.Amuseumguide.D.Anewsreport.

C

Whenwefirstgaveourdaughters（then13and15yearsold）cellphonesforemergencies,wemadethemsignanagreementinwhichwestrictlyruledwhereandwhentheycouldusetheirphonesandevenwecouldchecktheireverytextmessage.However,inlessthanayear,welostcontrolofthesituation.

Thereisaterriblerealitythatalmosteveryteenagersendsbetween50to100messagesaday-someasmanyas300,and70%ofteenagersadmithidingtheironlinebehaviorfromparents.Accordingtoastudy,teenagersneedasmuchsleepormorethantheygetaschildren-that'sbetween9and10hoursofsleepanight,butonly20%ofthemaregettingit.Whentheydon'tgetenoughsleep,theyperformpoorlyinschool,feelveryhungry,aremorelikelytohavefluandareveryemotional.

Recently,weadopteda"checkinattuckin"（盖被子时交手机）ruleatourhouse,anideaIlearntfromaparentingexpert.Itisverysimple.Atbedtime,whenwe"tuckin"ourchildrenforthenight,theymust"checkin"theirphones.Theywillprobablybargainlikethis:

"ButIuseitformyalarmclock."

"I'llwakeyouup."

"Myfriendsmightneedme."

"Ifthereisanemergency,theycancallthefixedphoneandI'llwakeyouup."

Afewweeksago,whenIdrovemyyoungerdaughtertoafriend'shouseforasleepover,shehandedmeherphone."IguessIshouldcheckthisinnow,sinceyouwon'tbetheretotuckmeintonight.I'llcallyoufromEllie'sphoneifIneedyou."

29.Thefirstparagraphthatthewriterwritesisto______.

A.showthewriter'sfamilylifeB.leadtothetopicofthepassage

C.advisetobuycellphonesforchildrenD.introducethewriter'stwodaughters

30.Thecellphoneswereboughtforchildreninhopeof_______.

A.controllingtheironlinebehavior

B.workinghardthroughtheInternet

C.replacingalarmclockswithcellphones

D.keepingintouchifsomethingurgenthappened

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTcausedbysleepingless?

A.Performingwellinschool.B.Feelingveryhungry.

C.Beingeasytohaveflu.D.Beingveryemotional.

32.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoTakeControlofChildren

B.HowtoHelpChildrenSleepWellatNight

C.HowtoGetChildrenoffCellPhonesatNight

D.HowtoAssistChildrenwithCellPhones

D

Amsterdamguidebook

TimeoutAmsterdamguideiswrittenbywriterswholiveinthecity,withauniqueinsiderperspectiveonlocalculture.Thisguideisfilledwithusefultipsandideasoneverythingfromroomratestothedetailedclearcolormaps,fromworld-classmuseumsandmarketstothecity’sgreatbarsandrestaurants,andtopsightseeingtipsfromthepopularsitestotheunusual.

Customerreviews

IboughtseveralbooksonarecenttriptoAmsterdam,butthiswastheonlyoneIusedwhilewalkingandsightseeing.Thebook’ssmallsizemakesitconvenienttohold,butdon’tbefooled:

thisbookisjam-packedwithusefulinformation.And,unliketheEyewitnessTravelGuides,whicharealsogreat,thisbooklistsagoodnumberofbudgetaccommodationsandalsoprovidesimportantdetailsthatIfound,forthemostpart,veryaccurate.ThesectiononwhattodooutsideAmsterdamwasalsoextremelyuseful.Myglassesbrokeduringthetrip,andthebookactuallylistedplacestogetthemfixedorreplaced!

Itwasamazinghowmuchpracticalinformationtheysqueezedintoasmallbook.Overall,thebesttravelguideI’veseentoAmsterdam!

RRP:

$12.99

Price:

$8.44

Yousave:

$4.55（35%offregularprice）

Availability:

Instock（有货）

Note:

Thisitemwillbedeliveredwithin24hoursintheUK.Allotherdestinationsaresentbyairmail.

33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinAmsterdamguidebook?

A.Topsightseeingtips.B.Worldfamousmuseums.

C.Filmanddramainformation.D.Thecity’sgreatbarsandrestaurants.

34.Accordingtothepassage,Amsterdamguidebook__________.

A.ishandytocarryB.hasarecommendedpriceof$8.44

C.willbesentbyairtoallthebuyersD.iswrittenbypeoplelivinginLondon

35.IfyoubuyAmsterdamguidebook,________.

A.youcanreceiveittwodayslater

B.youshouldbuyitinapostoffice

C.youmayknowsomelocalculture

D.youcanhavea4.5%discountoftheregularprice

第2节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostrangers?

Butnowyou’renotachildanymore.Infact,therearemanyadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.

●Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.

Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitbecauseyouneverknowwhomyoumaymeet.___36___Youcanalsomeetsomeonewhowillgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjob.

●___37___

Youhavesomeopinionaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriends’andrelatives’pointsofviewaboutthem,too.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthatwillbroadenyourhorizons.

●Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.

___38___Askingappropriatequestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanyofusdon’thave.Youcanbettertheseskillswhentalkingtoastranger.

●Youcanoffersomeonecomfort.

Thethingyou’lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone’sdaybetter.___39___Praisepeopleandtheywillthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.Havingasweetshortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.

●Youcanfindthesolutionsyoudidn’tknowabout.

Talkingtosomeoneyoudon’tknowisallaboutfindingoutsomethingyoudidn’tknow.Youmayhavesomeproblemsthatyoucan’tsolveforalongtime.However,someoneyousuddenlymeetcanfigureouttherightsolutionyoudidn’teventhinkaboutbefore