中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

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中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案

中考真题阅读理解专项训练附参考答案

（阅读理解部分）

（三、阅读理解A,每小题2分）

Intheearly1990s,theword”Internet”wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internethasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthegreatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind（人类）CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwithapersonwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandtheycanreadthee-mailswithinaminute.GivingallkindsofinformationisprobablythebiggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationweneed.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistofsuitablewebsitestolookat.

WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,visitingchatroomsorsurfing（浏览）websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecanmeetnewandinterestingpeopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandseefilms.Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindingandticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimeswecanfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.

26.HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

27.Whatfactdoesn’tthepassageprovide?

A.WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.

B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.

C.WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.

D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.

28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.OnlineShopping

B.ExchangingInformationontheInternet

C.TheAdvantagesoftheInternet

D.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet

答案:

BDC

（2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解B满分10分）

YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?

Well,totellyouthetruth,itisreallyaneye-openingExperiencestudyhere.InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,Ididn’tknowhowdifferentTextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchool,Connecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,“Iamfine.”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou?

”ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,“Iamgood.”or“Iamtired.”Oneday,someonegreetedmewith“What’sup?

”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtforamomentandthensmiledBecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.

Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUScultures.Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.However,inChina,girlstryEverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or“whiter.”Ialsosurprisedbyhowhard-working.USstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkisalmosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat’it.Buthere,a“good”studentgetsgoodgrades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,IamstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageand

thatIhaveneverthoughtaboutsports.

61.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis_________everydayEnglish.

A.quitedifferentfromB.thesameasC.moredifficultthan

62.Whatdoestheword“tan”inthesixthparagraphmeaninChinese?

A晒黑B晒白C能量

63.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.

A.onlyindoinghomework

B.onlyonsportsormusic

C.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterisnowinUS.

B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.

C.USstudentsaretalentedandhard-working.

65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyOwnTravelintheUS

B.MyStudyingintheUS

C.MyOpinionabouttheUS

答案:

AACBB

（2010江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分）

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman’shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehomeisveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthanflats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual（个体的）;theycanpaintthem,andchangetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmallone,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate（私人的）spaceoftheindividual.Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeoronatrain?

haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?

Ifyouareonthetrainyoumayputyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveonecornerorchairwhichisyourown.OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleandtherewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwasangry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunicationsoItookvariouspapersoutofmybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!

WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearlypopped（瞪出）outofhishead.Ihadinvaded（侵犯）hisspace!

AfewminuteslaterItookmypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohissideofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!

Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon’thaveanyprivatespace.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,yousharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesandyoufeellonelyand“outside”.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalkingaboutthingsyoudon’tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutsidethemsothattheywillenjoybeinginsideevenmore!

Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!

Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven’tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroupand“owning”abitofspace?

41.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause______.

A.hehadnoplacetosit

B.someonehadinvadedhis“space”

C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim

D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn’tknowabout

42.“…youfeellonelyand‘outside’”inparagraph4meansthat_______.

A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse

B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown

C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun

D.youfeellonelyandyoudon’tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople

43.InParagraph4,thepronoun“them’refersto（所指）“___________”.

A.publicspacesB.privatespacesC.localpeopleD.othercountries

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.

B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.

C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.

D.Youcan’tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.

45.Thamainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.

A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhouses

B.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplaces

C.realizetheimportanceof“space”incommunication

D.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople

答案:

BDCCC

（2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D，满分8分）

WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying“Iloveyou”.Iwasshockedtolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshadsaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.“Doesyourmomloveyou?

”“Ofcourse,”theyanswered.“Howdoyouknow?

”wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmonscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwasstunned.Somon’scookingandcriticzingreadoutas“Iloveyou”.“Thenhowdoyousay‘Iloveyou’toher?

”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygodjobswouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequeriesinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged（拥抱）her.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,“NowthatyouhavegoneIhavemoretimetomyself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.”Inmyfamilyweallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreelittlewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.

52.Theforeignteacher_______.

A.comesfromAmericaB.isayoungwoman

C.isexpressiveenoughD.knowsmuchaboutChina

53.Chinesepeopleprefertoshowloveby________.

A.saying“Iloveyou”B.cooking

C.gettinggoodgradesD.doingsomethinghelpful;

54.Inparagraph4,what’stherealmeaningofthemom’shugging?

A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.

B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.

C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself

D.hefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.

55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.

B.Say“Iloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.

C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.

D.Say“Iloveyou”withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.

答案:

CDBA

（2010湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。

（10分）

EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes，everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuypork，beef，chicken，fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”.Onthedaybeforet