北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题笔试艺.docx

北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题笔试艺.docx

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北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题笔试艺

附件7爱你22

北京师范大学学士学位英语考试样题（笔试）-艺术体育类

院（系）专业级

姓名学号准考证号

PartⅠListeningComprehension（20minutes）（20points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,

aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

1.A）ToChris’house.

B）Toameetingroom.

C）Totheclub.

D）Tothepostoffice.

2.A）Shegaveoneortwoparties.

B）Shecametotwoparties.

C）Shecomestomostoftheirparties.

D）Shemissedmostoftheirparties.

3.A）Therearen'tenoughpotatoesforeveryoneelse.

B）Thewomanhastothinkaboutherrequest.

C）Thewomanhasmorepotatoesthanthemanhas.

D）Thewomanshouldn'teatanymorepotatoes.

4.A）12:

15.

B）1:

00.

C）1:

10.

D）12:

30.

5.A）Thewomanshouldinvitethepoliceman.

B）Thesportscenterisnearthepolicestation.

C）Thepolicemanprobablyisasportsman.

D）Hedoesn'tknowthewaytothesportscenter.

6.A）Helpherwithsomeheavywork.

B）Arrangeaplaceforhertostay.

C）Goawayfortheweekend.

D）Giveherhissparechange.

7.A）Thepartylastedallnight.

B）Shedidn'tgotoSusan'sparty.

C）Shedidn'tliketheparty.

D）Thepartywasputoff.

8.A）$3.75.

B）$3.25.

C）$7.50.

D）$15.00.

9.A）He'ssurprisedhecouldn'tfindthehotel.

B）Heoftengetslost.

C）Hedoesn'tknowwherethehotelis.

D）He'drathergotoanotherhotel.

10.A）Themanshouldcomebacklater.

B）Themanmustcompletesomepaperwork.

C）Theman'sapplicationhasbeenlost.

D）Themanisnotqualifiedforthejob.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOneQuestions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A）Theylikemusic.

B）Theywanttogiveinformation.

C）Theyfeelhappy.

D）Theyareinagoodtemper.

12.A）Towarnthemtokeepaway.

B）Tolookforawife.

C）Towelcomethem.

D）Totellthemthere’sanenemy.

13.A）Itkeepsotherbirdsaway.

B）Itattractsfemalebirds.

C）Itmakesitshome.

D）Itlikesflowers.

PassageTwoQuestions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A）Findoutwhatcausedthetides.

B）Studythenatureoflight.

C）Inventthefirsttelescope.

D）Developthecalculus.

15.A）Hebecamebottomofhisclass.

B）Helaughedatthatboy.

C）Hebecameangryandfoughtback.

D）Hebelievedhewaslazyandstupid.

16.A）WoolsThorpeUniversity.

B）GranthamUniversity.

C）CambridgeUniversity.

D）OxfordUniversity.

PassageThreeQuestions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

17.A）ThefirstenvironmentallyfriendlyGames.

B）ThefirstmodernizedGames.

C）ThemostsuccessfulGames.

D）Thefirsthigh-techGames.

18.A）Rainwater.

B）Lakewater.

C）Riverwater.

D）Undergroundwater.

19.A）TheygettotheGamesbyair.

B）TheygettotheGamesbybicycle.

C）TheygettotheGamesusingcars.

D）TheygettotheGamesbybusortrain.

20.A）Byusingwindpower.

B）Byusingwaterpower.

C）Byusingnuclearpower.

D）Byusingsolarpower.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhearashortpassagethreetimes.Whenitisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforthemainidea.Whenyoulistentothepassageagain,trytofillinthe10blanks.Thereisapauseintherecordingaftereachclausecontainingablanktoallowyoutimetowritedowntheexactwords.Finally,checkwhatyouhavewrittendownwhenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime.

Anessayconsistsofthreekindsofparagraphs.Thesupportparagraphsform___

（1）___oftheessay.Thesesupportparagraphsoffer____

（2）____thatthethesisstatementisvalid.Eachsupportparagraphbeginswithatopicsentencethat____（3）____tobemadeinthatparagraphtothethesisoftheessay.Thetopicsentenceis,ofcourse,followedbysupportsentenceswhich____（4）____thetopicsentence.Anessaywillusuallyhaveasmanysupportparagraphsasthewriterhaspointsofproof.Awriterwhothinksthathehasthreereasonswhy____（5）____willwriteanessaywiththreesupportparagraphs,onefor_____（6）____reasons.

Anessayalsohas_____（7）____paragraphs,theintroductoryparagraphandtheconcludingparagraph.Theintroductoryparagraphacquaintsthereaderwith_____（8）_____andgrabshisattention.Oneormoreofitsconcludingsentencespresentsthethesis.Theconcludingparagraphgivesthereader_____（9）_____.Itsumsupwhathasgonebeforeandremindsthereader_____（10）_____ofthethesis,theessay’smainpoint.

PartIIReadingComprehension（35minutes）（40points）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）,andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Wheredopesticides（杀虫剂）fitintothepictureofenvironmentaldisease?

Wehaveseenthattheynowpollutesoil,water,andfood,thattheyhavethepowertomakeourstreamsfishlessandourgardensandwoodlandssilentandbirdless.Man,howevermuchhemayliketopretendthecontrary,ispartofnature.Canheescapeapollutionthatisnowsothoroughlydistributedthroughoutourworld?

Weknowthatevensingleexposurestothesechemicals,iftheamountislargeenough,cancauseextremelyseverepoisoning.Butthisisnotthemajorproblem.Thesuddenillnessordeathoffarmers,farmworkers,andothersexposedtosufficientquantitiesofpesticidesisverysadandshouldnotoccur.Forthepopulationasawhole,wemustbemoreconcernedwiththedelayedeffectsofabsorbingsmallamountsofthepesticidesthatinvisiblypolluteourworld.

Responsiblepublichealthofficialshavepointedoutthatthebiologicaleffectsofchemicalsarecumulative（积累的）overlongperiodsoftime,andthatthedangertotheindividualmaydependonthesumoftheexposuresreceivedthroughouthislifetime.Fortheseveryreasonsthedangeriseasilyignored.Itishumannaturetoshakeoffwhatmayseemtousathreatoffuturedisaster.“Menarenaturallymostimpressedbydiseaseswhichhaveobvioussigns,”saysawisephysician,Dr.ReneDubos,“yetsomeoftheirworstenemiesslowlyapproachthemunnoticed.”

21.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothesentence“Man,…,ispartofnature.”（Para.1）?

A）Manappearsindifferenttowhathappensinnature.

B）Manactsasifhedoesnotbelongtonature.

C）Mancanavoidtheeffectsofenvironmentalpollution.

D）Mancanescapehisresponsibilitiesforenvironmentalprotection.

22.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheenvironmentaleffectsofpesticides?

A）Pessimistic.

B）Indifferent.

C）Defensive.

D）Concerned.

23.Intheauthor’sview,thesuddendeathcausedbyexposuretolargeamountsofpesticides_____.

A）isnottheworstofthenegativeconsequencesresultingfromtheuseofpesticides

B）nowoccursmostfrequentlyamongallaccidentaldeaths

C）hassharplyincreasedsoastobecomethecenterofpublicattention

D）isunavoidablebecausepeoplecan’tdowithoutpesticidesinfarming

24.Peopletendtoignorethedelayedeffectsofexposuretochemicalsbecause______.

A）limitedexposuretothemdoeslittleharmtopeople’shealth

B）thepresentismoreimportantforthemthanthefuture

C）thedangerdoesnotbecomeapparentimmediately

D）humansarecapableofwithstandingsmallamountsofpoisoning

25.ItcanbeconcludedfromDrDubos’remarksthat______.

A）peoplefindinvisiblediseasesdifficulttodealwith

B）attacksbyhiddenenemiestendtobefatal

C）diseaseswithobvioussignsareeasytocure

D）peopletendtooverlookhiddendangerscausedbypesticides

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Whenaconsumerfindsthatanitemsheorheboughtisfaultyorinsomeotherwaydoesnotliveuptothemanufacturer’sclaimforit,thefirststepistopresentthewarranty,oranyotherrecordswhichmighthelp,atthestoreofpurchase.Inmostcases,thisactionwillproduceresults.However,ifitdoesnot,therearevariousmeanstheconsumermayusetogainsatisfaction.

Asimpleandcommonmethodusedbymanyconsumersistocomplaindirectlytothestoremanager.Ingeneral,“thehigherup,theconsumertakeshisorhercomplaint,thefasterheorshecanexpectittobesettled”.Insuchacase,itisusuallysettledintheconsumer’sfavor,assumingheorshehasajustclaim.

Consumersshouldcomplaininpersonwheneverpossible,butiftheycannotgettotheplaceofpurchase,itisacceptabletophoneorwritethecomplaintinaletter.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.Ifthiscannotbedone,theconsumerwillsucceedbestbypresentingspecificinformationastowhatiswrong,ratherthanbymakinggeneralstatements.Forexample,“Theleftspeakerdoesnotworkatall