人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四附答案.docx
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人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四附答案
2018-2019年人教版英语初二上学期综合检测卷四
一、单项选择(8分)
1.(1分)—____ doclassesstart?
—Atseventhirty.
A.Where
B.Whattime
C.How
D.Who
2.(1分)TheChangjiangRiveris____intheworld.
A.thelongerriver
B.thelongriver
C.oneofthelongestrivers
D.oneofthelongestriver
3.(1分)Itriedseveraljacketson,but____ofthemlookedgood.
A.both
B.either
C.none
D.neither
4.(1分)Listen!
ThestudentsofClassOne____intheirclassroomnow.
A.sing
B.aresinging
C.sang
D.willsing
5.(1分)Eatingfreshvegetablesandfruit____good____ourhealth.
A.are;for
B.is;to
C.is;for
6.(1分)—Whereisyourfather?
—____.
A.HehasbeentoShanghai
B.HehasbeeninShanghai
C.HehasgonetoShanghai
D.HehavebeentoShanghai
7.(1分)Theaccidenthappened____acoldFebruaryevening.Butluckilynobodywasbadlyhurt.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.on
8.(1分)Theexperimenttheyoungmandevotedalotoftimeto____atlast.
A.failing
B.tofail
C.fail
D.failed
二、完形填空(15分)
9.(15分) Thisis 1 newsforchildreninthecountryside.Wemaystillrememberthegirl 2 bigeyes.Herbigeyesare 3 usherdream:
Iwishto 4 !
InChina,therearestill 5 girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir 6 aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthreechildren,parents 7 sendthemalltoschool.Sotheyoftenask 8 tostayathome,andboystogotoschool.
Nowtheyneedn't 9 themoney.From2006on,childrencangotoschool 10 inpoorareas.Theydon'thaveto 11 booksandotherthings.Someofthemcanevenget 12 fromthegovernment(政府)tomaketheirlifebetter.Soon, 13 childreninthecountrysidecangotoschoolforfree.Allfamiliesarevery 14 withthenews.Itis 15 great.
(1)
A.small
B.good
C.bad
D.big
(2)
A.with
B.on
C.to
D.in
(3)
A.saying
B.telling
C.speaking
D.talking
(4)
A.gotowork
B.gotobed
C.gotoschool
D.gohome
(5)
A.alot
B.1otof
C.alotof
D.much
(6)
A.schools
B.cities
C.houses
D.families
(7)
A.can't
B.will
C.should
D.mustn't
(8)
A.teachers
B.girls
C.boys
D.allthechildren
(9)
A.lookup
B.turnon
C.worryabout
D.makesure
(10)
A.bythemselves
B.onfoot
C.forfree
D.withmoney
(11)
A.borrow
B.read
C.bring
D.payfor
(12)
A.books
B.clothes
C.food
D.money
(13)
A.all
B.some
C.many
D.most
(14)
A.sad
B.interested
C.happy
D.happy
(15)
A.not
B.never
C.hardly
D.really
三、阅读理解(30分)
10.(6分) Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.
Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsounded inmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassing carlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeon theshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isaw thecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.A verylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimes louderthanintheday.Myimagination(想象)wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy(敌人)"wouldnotdiscoverme.
AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight.
PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.
Oneoftheprocesses(过程)growingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.
(1)Theauthorhad_________kind(s)offearswhenshewasachild.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.none
(2)_________wouldscaretheauthoratnight.
A.Streetlightandcarlights
B.Wildanimalsandenemies
C.Movingcurtainsandwind
D.Strangesightsandsounds
(3)Whenshewenttosomeotherplaces,shewould_________.
A.walkawaywithoutothers
B.takeabusbyherself
C.followothersclosely
D.makesurenottotakeawrongbus
(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblytruewhenshewasachild?
A.Shewasusuallypopularamongpeople.
B.Shewasalwaystheleaderoftheothers.
C.Shealways'gotpoorgrades.
D.Shewasnotatalllikedbyothers.
(5)Theunderlinedword"overcome"means"_________"inChinese.
A.接受
B.忍受
C.信服
D.克服
11.(8分) LindawasTara'sbestfriendbefore,butnowthingsaredifferent.TaraisamemberofPurpleGirlsClubandtheyhavesomerulesaboutwhotheycanbefriendswith.Lindaisn'tveryprettyanddoesn'twearcoolclothes.Soshecan'tbeintheirclub.NowTaraismakinganamelistforherparty,andshedecidesnottoinviteLinda.
"Tara,comehere,"hermothercallsfromthelivingroom.Taragoestohermotherandseestheschoolreportcardinherhands.
"Tara,what'sthematterwithyou?
Youhavefailed(不及格)mathandEnglishandyoudidbadlyinallofyourothersubjects.Youweresuchagoodstudentbefore!
"
Taraseesthedisappointmentinhermom'seyes.Shefeelsterrible.TheactivitiesofPurpleGirlsClubleaveherverylittletimeforstudies.Thegirlsgettogetheralmostdailyformovies,shoppingandsurfingtheInternet.Shecallseveryfriendintheclubandasksthemtohelpher.Buttheyallrefuse(拒绝)andsay,"Whocaresaboutstudiesnow?
"ThismakesTaraevensadder.
Later,Tara'smomtakeshertoLinda'shouseacrossthestreet.TarasayssorryandLindaisgladtohaveherfriendback.ShehappilyhelpsTarawithherstudies.
Taranowhasanewruleforfriendshipanditisthatafriendthatlendsahelpinghandisatruefriend.
(1)Lindais____.
A.Tara'snewfriend
B.amemberoftheclub
C.notbeautiful
D.havingaparty
(2)Tara____intheexam.
A.passedeverysubject
B.failedtwosubjects
C.passedallsubjectsbutmath
D.failedallsubjectsbutmath
(3)Theunderlinedword"disappointment"means"____"inChinese.
A.希望
B.期望
C.绝望
D.失望
(4)Whatdon'tthegirlsinPurpleGirlsClubdo?
A.They don'tgotothemovies.
B.Theydon'tgoshopping.
C.Theydon'tspendmuchtimestudying.
D.Theydon'tsurftheInternet.
(5)WhatmakesTaraevensadder?
A.Lindadoesn'tspeaktoher.
B.Thegirlsdon'tlikeher.
C.Hermotherisangrywithher.
D.Noonewouldliketohelpher.
12.(8分) Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.
Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedesert.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withouttheplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.
(1)Whycanthelandbecomedesert?
A.Becausesomeplacesdon'tgetmuchrain.
B.Becauseplantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.
C.Becausepeopledon'tkeeptheearthwell.
D.Becausescientistshaven'tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.
(2)Whatdothescientistsdotomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain?
A.Carrywater.
B.Growfood.
C.Donothing.
D.Studyalot.
(3)Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?
A.Becausetheycanholdthewater.
B.Becausetheycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.
C.Becausetheycankeeptheearthwet.
D.Alltheabove.
(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Thedesertproblem.
B.Peoplemakedeserts.
C.Greenplantsandgrass.
D.Thedesert,thetreeandthewater.
13.(8分) IfyouwanttotravelfromXi'antoChengdubytrain,itwilltakeabout16hours.Butstartingthismonth,thenewXi'an-Chengduhigh-speedrailwaywillshortenthistraveltimetothreehours.
The643-kilometerlineisChina'sfirsthigh-speedrailwaytorunthroughtheQinlingMountains,whichformanaturalboundary(分界线) betweenChina'snorthandsouth.Withaspeedof250kmperhour,it'salsothefirstmountain-heavytrainlinetoprovidea4Gnetwork.
Alongtheway,thetrainpassesthroughtwoareasforrare(稀有) wildanimals—oneforpandasandtheotherforcrestedi