初中英语任务性阅读.docx

初中英语任务性阅读.docx

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初中英语任务性阅读

2009—2013年中考题选型

任务性阅读（本题共10

（09）

（A）

choosethemeasyclosecommunicate

Areyoutheonlychildinyourfamily?

Ifso,youarethemostimportantpersoninyourparents’hearts.Theyarethe66peopletoyouintheworld.However,manyteenagerslikeyouhavetrouble67withtheirparents.Theyalwayscomplain（抱怨）thattheirparentssaytoomuchinsteadoflisteningtowhatthey’rethinking.Whentheydosomethingwrong,gettingawayfromparentsseemstobetheonly68.Infact,whatyourparentsdojustshowsloveforyou.Theyloveyoumorethantheylove69.Wheneveryouneedhelp,theyarealwaysthere.Standingbyyou.Trytoputyourselfintotheirshoes,andyou’llunderstandthem70.

（B）

Co-operation（合作）isalwaysneededwhenyoumakeaprojectthattheteachergivesyou．

First，discussallyouwouldliketodowithyourclassmates．Chooseoneofthememberstowrite

downwhat!

you’retalkingabout．Then，withtheideasyouget，listallyouwant．Everyonesharesthedutyfortheproject．YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheIntemet．Makingasunrey（调查）anddoingaresearcharealsogoodways．Afterthat，allthemembersputwhathasbeenfoundtogether．Trytomaketheprojectmorewell—organized．Intheend，youcangiveareportinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork．

任务1：

用方框里所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每词限用一次）

66.67.68.69.70.

任务2:

根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

71.i________________plan,opinion

72.s________________use,payorhavesomethingwithothers

任务3:

同义句转换，每空一词。

YoucancollectinformationnotonlyfrombooksbutalsoontheInternet.

Youcancollectinformation73frombooks74ontheInternet.

任务4:

根据短文内容简答问题。

75.Whatcanyougiveinfrontofyourclasstoshowtheresultsofyourhardwork?

10

childchange,swim,big,many

（A）

Regent’sParkisthelargestgrassareaforsportsinLondon．It’salsothesecondlargestparkinthecity．Itopensat5:

00a.m.alltheyearround,buttheclosingtime  66 ,dependingontheseason．Regent’sParkhasalake，severalpublicgardens，somesportsgroundsandthree  67  playgrounds．QueenMary’sGardeninsideitisfamousfor  68  ofbeautifulroses．InthenorthofRegent’sParkistheLondonZoo．It’s  69  thananyotherzoointheworld．PeoplecanplaymanysportsinRegent’sPark，includingtennisand  70  .Peoplecallgoboatingonthemainlakeandenjoyapicnicinthepark，too．TherewillbesomesportseventsoftheLondonOlympicGamesinRegent’sParkin2012．

（B）

BoththeBritishandAmericansspeakEnglish．However，thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish．Forexample，thewordstheyuseindailylifearenotthesame．TheBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor．Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor，whichAmericanscallthesecondfloor．OnceyougotoBritainandAmerica，youmaynoticeotherdifferences．TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings．Theydon’toftenstartatalkwithstrangers．OnthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks．ButAmericansaremoreactiveandeasiertotalkwith．

任务l：

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。

（每空一词，每词限用一次）

66．________ 67．________ 68．________ 69．________ 70．________

任务2：

根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

71．a________atortoahigherpoint

72．h________tostopsomebodyorsomethingfrombeingseen

任务3：

同义句转换，每空一词。

However，thereareseveraldifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish．

However，AmericanEnglishis73．________74．________BritishEnglishinseveralways．

任务4：

根据短文内容简答问题。

WhatdotheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingonthetrain?

75．_______________________________________.

（11）

（A）

party   get   communication  use   general

    Doyouoftensaythemagicalwords“Thankyou”?

IcertainlydoinmydailylifewhenI 66   withothers.Butsomepeoplearen’t   67   tosaying“Thankyou”aftertheyhavegothelpfromothers.Theythinkaneasy“Thankyou”doesn’treallymatter.However,it’sveryimportant.Youmayhavemanychoicestoexpressyourgratefulfeelings.But   68  ,youshouldlearntosay“Thankyou”first.Nomatterhownicelywedress,howbeautifullywedecorateourhomes,howexcitingourdinner   69   are,wecan’tbepopularwithoutgoodmanners（礼貌）.Ithinkofthemasakindofhiddenbeautysecret.Haven’tyounoticedthatthekindestpeoplekeep   70   morebeautiful?

Thehabitofsaying“Thankyou”canmakeusfeelgoodandbecomepolitetoeveryoneelsearoundus.

（B）

    AnEnglishdictionaryisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish.SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.Inthisway,theywillknowhowtouseawordafterreadingitsEnglishexamples.Bydoingso,theycanthinkinEnglish.AdictionaryplaysanimportantpartinbothyourEnglishspeakingandyourEnglishwriting.Recently,e-dictionarieshavebecomemoreandmorepopular.Therearemanyadvantagesinusingthem.Forexample,theyareeasytocarryandquicktouse.Also,therearealargenumberofwordswithreal-voicepronunciations.Wheneveryouwanttoknowanewword,takeane-dictionaryoutofyourpocket,andthenyou’llfindasatisfyinganswer.

任务l：

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每空一词，每词限用一次）

66．________ 67．________ 68．________ 69．________ 70．________

任务2：

根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

71．n________awordthatshowshowmany 

72．p________likedbymanypeople

任务3：

同义句转换，每空一词。

SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionariesinordertolearnnewwords.

SuccessfulEnglishlearnersalwaysusetheirdictionaries73．_____74．____theycanlearnnewwords.

任务4：

根据短文内容简答问题。

75．WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenyoulearnEnglish?

（12）（A）

 one       think        this         well         correct

   Maybeeveryonehastroubleinlearningnewwords.Itisnoteasytorememberandusethem  66  .Thefollowingsuggestionswillhelpyoualot.Itcanbeagoodideatodivide（划分）thenewwordsintogroupsaccordingtothemeanings.   67   abouttheconnections（联系）betweenwordsmayhelpyoutorememberthem.Themoreyoupractice,the   68   youwillusethem.Youcanalsowritealistofsomenewwords.Expressyourideaswiththemanddiscusstheusesof   69   wordsasmuchaspossible.However,thereisonemorethingyoushouldpayattentionto.Don’ttrytolearntoomanywordsatonetime.Chooseseveralimportant   70  toyou.Repeattheirpronunciations,spellingsaswellastheirmeaningsinyourmind.Learnalittleeverydayandyouwilllearnalotinafewyears.Itistheskillsthatcanmakeyoulearnnewwordseasily.Itistheskillsthatcanhelpyouknowmorewordsquickly.

（B）

   Hikingisanactivityofgoingoutforalongwalkforpleasure.Peopleoftengohikinginmountains.It’ssuchapopularactivitythattherearealargenumberofhikersthroughouttheworld.Somehikersenjoyexploringnature.Theyliketoseethevarioustrees,rocksandanimals.Others

lovethisactivityasithelpspeoplereleasepressure（减压）andstayhealthy.Peoplearefondofhikingbecauseoftwomainbenefits.Hikingdoesn'tcostpeoplemuchmoney.Agoodpairofhikingbootsandsomecomfortableclothesareenough.What'smore,hikingsuitspeopleinanyseasonandalmostinanyweather.Sincewehaveknownhikingissohelpful,let'sgohikingthisSunday!

任务1：

用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

（每空一词，每词限用一次）

66.________   67.________   68.________   69.________   70.________

任务2：

根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。

71.e________  totraveltooraroundaplaceinordertolearnaboutit

72.b________  anadvantagewhichsomethinggivesyou

任务3：

同义词转换，每空一词。

Hikingdoesn’tcostpeoplemuchmoney.

Peopledon’t73._______m

uchmoney74._______.

任务4：

根据短文内容简答问题。

75.Wheredopeopleoftengohiking?

   _______________________________________

（09）

WillyoubehappyifyouhaveanewNikeT-shirton?

Probablyyouwill.Butwhatifyouseeafriend36amorefashionable（时髦的）andmorebeautifulone?

Youmaynotfeelassatisfied37youexpecttoandthefeelingofhappinessmaydisappearinaminute.

Whyarewenotsohappyasweshouldbe?

Thesecretis:

wefocuson（专注）whatwewantinsteadofwhatwehave.Wekeepmakingourlistdesires（愿望）longerandlonger.Asaresult,wearenotpleasedwithwhatwehave38owned.Wesaytoourselves,“I’llbehappywhenthisdesireissatisfied.”However,anotherdesireappearswhenthisoneismet.So,westilldon’tfeelhappythoughwehavegotwhatwewant.Happiness39whenwealwayshavenewdesireshardtosatisfy.

Luckily,thereisawaytobehappy.Thinkmoreaboutwhatwehavethanwhatwewant.Ratherthanwishyouwere40tohaveanenjoyablevacationonthebeach,thinkof41funyouhavehadnearhome.Similarly,insteadofhatingtodomuchhomework,42teachersformakingyouhavethechancetopracticemore.Thelistofwhatyouhavecanalsobeendless.Eachtimeyoufindyourselffallinginto“Iwishlifeweredifferent”trap（陷阱）,takeadeepbreathandthinkof43youhaveeverhad.

Paymoreattentiontowhatyouhave,andyou’llprobablygetmoreofwhatyouwant.44

Example,yourgoodattitudetowarddoinghomeworkcanbringexcellentgradesinexamsbecause45makesperfect.

Starttofocusonwhatwehave!

Themorewefeelsatisfied,themorehappilywe’lllive.（303）

（）36.A.wearingB.towearC.wore

（）37.A.veryB.asC.too

（）38.A.alreadyB.yetC.far

（）39.A.can’tbefoundB.canbefoundC.canfind

（）40.A.usedB.sayC.able

（）41.A.howB.whatC.whose

（）42.A.thankB.refuseC.dislike

（）43.A.everythingB.thingC.nothing

（）44.A.AsB.ForC.On

（）45.A.exercisesB.gradeC.practice

（10）