长沙市中考英语试题.docx

长沙市中考英语试题.docx

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长沙市中考英语试题

2015年长沙市初中毕业水平考试英语

 Ⅱ知识运用（两部分，共20题，计20分）

第一节 语法填空从A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，计10分）

难度：

★★

21.---__________Iuseyourdictionary?

---Ofcourse.Butpleasereturnittomebeforeyouleave.

  A.Must              B.Need            C.May

22.Thereis________wrongwithmybackandithurtsseriously.

  A.anything           B.something         C.Nothing

23.It’snecessaryforus_________toourparentswhenwehaveproblems.

  A.totalk             B.talking            C.Talk

24.–Willyouseethefilm Cinderella withustonight?

   --No,I_________itlastweek.

  A.see                B.haveseen          C.Saw

25.–Rose,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinthegarden?

  --Why_________?

Yousee,mybrotherislisteningtomusic.

  A.me                B.I                 C.Mine

26.–JaneZhangisgoingtoholdaconcerthereinJuly.

  --Really?

________excitingnews!

  A.How               B.Whatan            C.What

27.--Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tanswer.

  --Sorry,Grace.I________IamASinger whenthephonerang.

  A.amwatching         B.waswatching       C.havewatched

28._______hehadfailedmanytimes,hedidn’tgiveupandsucceededintheend.

  A.Unless              B.Although           C.If

29.Therewillbe___________carsinthecitybecausepeoplewillpreferthesubway.

  A.fewer               B.less                C.More

30.–Couldyoutellme________theDragonBoatFestivalinChina?

   --Sure.Peopleusuallywatchthedragonboatracesandeatzongzi.

  A.whendopeoplecelebrate

  B.whypeoplecelebrate

  C.howpeoplecelebrate

第二节 词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）

难度：

★★

Iamnotabravegirl,andevenalittlemousescares（惊吓）me. _31_ I’vebeencrazyaboutbungeejumping（蹦极）.Oneday,Ifoundagoodplaceforthisexicing__32__inThailandbysurfingtheInternet.Ipackedmybagandflewthere.However,Ihadnoideahowtogettotheaddresslistedonthe__33__.Icalledthemandtookataxi,butthetaxidriverdidn’tknowtheway,either.Hedroppedmehalfway.

Havingboughtsomebread,Ihadtowaitforthecarthatwassupposedtopickmeup.JustthenayoungmanjumpedoutofacarandaskedifIwasJenny.Thenwe__34__tothebungeejumpingplace.Iwasamazedbythesightsalongtheroadthroughthewindowofthecar.

IquicklysignedanagreementwhichsaidIImightdie,and__35__aharness（安全带）.Theguideledmethroughagate,askedmetositinaspecialseatandtiedmy__36__andankles（踝）well。

Iwasnervousbutnotscared.AssoonasIstoodupandfeltmyankles__37__together,Igotscared,Iwalkedslowlytotheedge（边）ofthebridgeandlookedback.Theworkerslookedatmeandcouldn’thelplaughing.Atlastitwastimetogo.SoIjumpedas__38__forwardasIcould.

  Atthatmomentmymemoryseemedtostop.Ifelt__39__goingup,likeridingafastlift,andthemanotherdropand…Finally,Istoppedintheair.Ispreadmyarmswide,laughingloudlyand__40__.Theworkerspulledmeup,smilingatme.

31.A.But                           B.Or                 C.So

32.A.task                           B.sport                        C.subject

33.A.magazine                  B.newspaper                C.website

34.A.walked                      B.ran                          C.drove

35.A.putout                  B.puton                      C.putoff

36.A.legs                           B.ears                         C.eyes

37.A.tied                           B.divided                    C.spread

38.A.close                         B.far                           C.short

39.A.themselves               B.himself              C.myself

40.A.sadly                        B.angrily                            C.proudly     

Ⅲ.阅读技能（三部分，共25题，计50分）

第一节    阅读理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。

                                A

难度：

★

        EnglishTeachersWanted

DearSir/Madam,

     Ourschoolsetupin2012isahighschool.Nowthereisanurgent（迫切的）needforEnglishteachers.Wehaveposted（发布）ouradvertisementonourwebsite.Youcanvisit .wenhuaschool.comorcallAlexat845---6789formoreinformation.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendyourresume（简历）tous,andwewillreplyassoonaspossible.

Youshould:

●  loveteaching

●  speakfluent（流利的）English

●  begoodatcomputerskills

●  havegoodcommunicationskills

41.Howcanyougetmoreinformationabouttheadvertisement?

   A.ByvisitingthewebsiteofWenhuaschool.

   B.BycallingMikeat845---6789.

   C.Bysendingyourresumetotheschool.

42.Whichofthefollowingisnotrequiredaccordingtotheadvertisement?

   A.Goodcomputerskills.

   B.Goodcommunicationskills.

   C.Atleastthree-yearteachingexperience.

难度：

★

Missingsince:

 June3,2015

Produce:

young（2yearsold）,curlyhair,shy

Lastseen:

 WuyiSquare

Pleasecontact（联系）：

Sarah839-6722

Pleasedonotrunafterthedog.Itmayruninfear.

Lostandfounditems（物件）willbedisplayed（陈列）intheschoolhall.

       OnFriday,June15,2015

       Duringlunch12:

30-1:

30

Parents:

Ifyouknowthatyourchildhaslostsomething,pleaseremind（提醒）himorher.

Youarealsowelcometohavealook.

43.WhatisPoodlelike?

   A.It’sbrave         B.It’slovely       C.It’sshy

44.Fromthechart（图表）above,weknowthat_________.

   A.Poodlewaslosttwoyearsago

   B.wecancallSarahoremailherifwefindPoodle

   C.parentsarenotallowedtolookatthedisplayonJune15,2015

45.Howlongwillthedisplaylast?

   A.Halfanhour       B.Anhour        C.Twohours

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（共15小题，计30分）

A

难度：

★

Chinaisanationofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.

WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks（小吃）likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.

Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat（款待）theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,”Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.

BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius（孔子）saidthousandsofyearsago:

 Tomeetfriendsfromafter

 Howhappyweare!

46.Whatdoestheunderlineword “hospitable” meaninthispassage.

A.好客的                                   B. 勤劳的                           C.朴实的

47.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_____bythehost.

       A.coffeeandsnacks         B.juiceandsnacks           C.teaandsnacks

48.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?

       A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.

       B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.

       C.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.

49.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto_____.

       A.makethemfeelathome

       B.showtheirwealth

C.makethemfeeluncomfortable.

50.What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?

         A.学而时习之，不亦悦乎？

B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？

C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？

B

难度：

★★

LiTing,15,fromShanghai,waspreparingatalkonsomewesternfestivals.ShesearchedonlineforcertaininformationandmadePowerPointpresentations（展示）.

WuQiong，herclassmate,wasdoinghischemistryhomeworkcarefully.Buthecouldn’tworkoutthelastproblemevenhetriedhisbest.Sohetookouthismobilephone,openedaspecialapp（应用软件），andsearchedtheproblem.Answerssoonappearedonthescreeninseveralseconds.

Nowadays,manystudentsdohomeworkonlinewiththehelpoftheInternetlikeLiandWu.Theysearchinformationonline,useappsordiscussthroughQQandWechat.

“It’sconvenient.Youdon’thavetowaitforyourteachertoexplainittoyoufacetoface.”AccordingtoWu.”Youcanalsolearnbyseeinghowothersworkthemout.What’smore,itimprovesstudents’abilities.Andit’sespeciallytruefornewkindsofhomework.IamquiteskilledatfindinginformationonlineandusingMicrosoftOffice.”

However,thistrend（趋势） alsocausesproblems.Somelazystudentsjustcopytheanswersonlinewithoutthinking.Evensomeasktheirclassmatestodohomeworkforthem.Andtheirteachersdon’tknowthefact.

Anyhow,knowinghowtousetheInternetisimportant.Thekeyistohavegoodself-control.Whenyoucomeacross（遇到）adifficultproblem,thinkaboutitbyyourselffirst.BesuretounderstandthereasonsbehindtheanswersafteryouhaveturnedtotheInternet,oryouwon’tmakeprogress.Ifyouarenotsureaboutyourself-control,askyourparentsforhelp.

51.BothLiTingandWuQiongusedtheInternetto_____

       A.playgames               B.searchinformation        C.takeexams

52.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_____ofdoinghomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternet.

A.theadvantages            B.thedisadvantages            C.theproblems

53.WhichproblemisNOTmentionedinParagraph5?

       A.somestudentsonlycopytheanswersonline.

       B.somecheattheirteachersbyaskingtheirclassmatestodohomeworkforthem.

       C.NobodyisabletofinishtheirhomeworknowwithouttheIn