学前英语综合教程答案.docx

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学前英语综合教程答案

学前英语综合教程答案

【篇一:

综合教程3unit1课后答案】

>textcomprehension

iv.explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.(p7)

1.iplannedtokeepsilentandactinsuchawaythatnobodywouldnoticethatiwasonlya

newcomerincollege.

2.forthreedays,ihadnotbeentothecafeteriaduetomyfeelingofhumiliationandshame.

instead,istayedaloneinmyroomandatejunkfoodofvariouskindsfromavendingmachinewhichwasinjusttherightplacetoaidmeinavoidingothers.

3.itdidn’tmatterwhetherornotyouwerewidelyacceptedoradmired;youdidnothaveto

behavetothelikingofeverybodyelse.

vocabulary

i.explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.

1.ihadjustthefeelingofanewcomeratcollegewithout

thestrengthamaturestudentmightpossess.

2.3.somefoodtoappeasemyhunger(aswellasmyanxiety)

4.crucialtoone’ssuccess

5.

ii.fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordtakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.

1.distress2.clutched3.pose4.sneaked5.preoccupation

6.shackles7.curse8.deliberation

iii.fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformsofthegivenwords.

1.assure2.discretion3.relaxation4.humiliate5.strategy

iv.fillintheblanksineachsentencewithanappropriatephrasalverborcollocationtaken

fromthetext.

1.livedupto2.headedfor3.seekout4.hasbrokenout

5.gropedfor6.trying…on7.gooutto8.tippedoff

v.giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitis

used.

1.distinct:

vague(indistinct)2.discreetly:

inconspicuously

3.reserve:

self-restraint(self-control)4.dumb:

clever(intelligent,sensible)

5.demeanor:

manner(behavior)6.composed:

excited

7.slink:

sneak8.na?

ve:

mature(sophisticated)

vi.explaintheunderlinedphrasalverbsinyourownwords.

1.4.

grammar:

i.combineeachnominalclauseincolumnawithasentencefragmentincolumnbto

createasensiblesentence.

1.thatthewaterhasbecomepollutedisamatterofgraveconcern.

2.whathedoesisoftenatvariancewithwhathesays.

3.thatshewascalledupontospeakonbehalfofthewholeclassflatteredhergreatly.

4.tomakethesamemistaketwiceisunforgivable.

5.readingfrenchiseasierthanspeakingit.

6.thatyouwereinsuredisagoodthing.

7.whoeversayssoisaliar.

8.whetherhedidsoornotisasecret.

ii.rewritethefollowingsentences,beginningeachonewithanounphraseoranominal

clause.

1.mydecisiontoresignwaswise.

2.theirreadinesstoacceptthepeaceagreementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.

3.mydeterminationtopassthetesthelpedme.

4.herfailuretogetintocollegedisappointedherparents.

5.mywillingnesstocooperatewasappreciated.

6.hisrefusaltohelpsurprisedme.

7.theproposalthatweshouldimportmoreequipmentistobediscussedatthemeeting.

8.whocanhavetoldyouthatpuzzlesme.

iii.completeeachsentencewithwhatyouthinkthemostappropriateofthefourchoices

given.

1.d2.b3.c4.c5.a6.b7.d8.b

iv.combinethetwosentencesineachgroupintoone,usingsothat.

1.ispenttheafternoonseekingouteachofmyclassroomssothaticouldmakeaperfectly

timedentrancebeforeeachlecture.

2.heworeglassesandafalsebeardsothatnobodywouldrecognizehim.

3.thestrangerspokeveryslowlysothaticouldunderstandwhathesaid.

4.shelockedthedoorsothatshewouldn’tbedisturbed.

5.johnwhisperedsothatotherscouldn’thearhim.

6.pleasearriveearlysothatwecanstartthemeetingontime.

7.johnhasboughtabicyclesothathemaysavemoneyonbustravel.

8.thelecturershowedsomeslidessothathemightillustratehispoint.

v.combinethefollowingsentencesusingthewordsinthebox.

1.although/though2.yet3.however/though

4.however/nevertheless/though5.although/though;still/nevertheless

6.despite/inspiteof7.although/though8.however9.however10.despite/in

spiteof

translation

ii.translatethefollowingsentencesintoenglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgiveninbrackets.

1.itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthenewsthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.

2.heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.

3.gullivermetwithextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.

4.hewillbefuriouswithyouifyourepeatthesamemistake.

5.wewereallgreatlydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandgenialmanner.

6.aftercheersandapplausedieddown,thenobelprizewinnerbeganhisspeech.

7.heisgiftedwithasortofinsightandforesight,soherarelyrunswiththecrowd.

8.ifeelrealitiesareafterallveryharsh,soonecanhardlyliveupentirelyinhisideals.

【篇二:

unit3-大学英语综合教程答案】

cus-vocabulary

1.fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgivenbelow.changetheformwherenecessary.

1)itllonlybea[brief]visitbecausewerecentlyhaventmuchtime.

2)thejobisgreat[intermsof]advancementbutthestartingsalaryisratherlow.

3)wedbetterpaythatelectricitybillbeforethey[cut]us[off].

4)aspaceoflife(生活节奏)quickensthings[tend]tochangefastinthecity.

5)whydontwegetridoftheseoldchairs,sincewedontusethem[anyway]?

6)theearthsatmospheremakes[precise]observationofdistantstarsdifficult.

7)thelawnwaslaidout[intheformof]thefigure8.

8)ishouldntalwayshavetotellyouwhattodo,useyourown[initiative].

9)wordscannot[convey]howgratefulweareforhistimelyhelp.

10)itseemstomethattheboardofdirectorsis[intwominds]overtheopeningofabranchofficeinsouthafrica.

11)ifinditdifficulttograspthe[concept]ofinfinitespace.

12)philippresentedacomplexargumentthatwascompletelybeyondmy[grasp].

2.rewriteeachsentencewiththewordorphraseinbrackets,keepingthesamemeaning.thefirstparthasbeenwrittenforyou.

1)sincetheirteamhaswonthematchtoday,itwillcertainlyhaveaplaceinthecupfinal.(ensure)

winningthematchtoday[hasensuredtheirteamaplaceinthecupfinal].

2)medicalworkershaveadutytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.(responsibility)itis[medicalworkersresponsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying].

3)thelearnergetsamusementaswellasknowledgefromthesecomputergames.(entertain,educate)

thesecomputergames[entertainaswellaseducatethelearner].

4)airandwaterarevitaltoalllivingthings.(dowithout)

nolivingthing[candowithoutairandwater].

5)thereisastrongpossibilitythattheelectionwillbeheldinjune.(likely)

theelection[islikelytobeheldinjune].

3.completethefollowing,usingthewordsorphrasesinbrackets.makeadditionsorchangeswherenecessary.

1)thefilmsappeal[liesin]notonlytheentertainmentitprovidestotheaudiencebutalsothequestionsitraisesaboutthepossible[contactbetween]humanbeingsandaliencivilizations.(contact,liein)

2)thedecisiononthenewprojectismadeonthe[basisof]scientificstudy.theproject[islikely]tosucceeddespitethefactthatwedonothave[sufficient]funds[atthemoment].(atthemoment,basis,sufficient,likely)

3)trueitishardtomakeaccuratepredictions(预言),but[thesteady]growthoftheinformationindustry[ensures]thatthislineofproducts[willbehighly]profitable.(highly,steady,ensure)

ii.wordformation

studytheformationofthefollowingwordsintheboxandmakeaguessattheirmeaning.thenchooseasuitablewordtocompletethesentences,changingtheformwherenecessary.

1.grandma[regained]herhealthafterspendingamonthinthecountryside.

2.maryis[undecided]aboutwhethertostayoninherpresentpostortofindanewjob.

3.thismountainousregionis[undersupplied]withtraineddoctorsandnurses.

4.heygotinjuredinthecaraccidentandwas[disabled]fortherestofhislife.

5.theyhavebeendemandingthereleaseofthreeoftheircolleaguesfromprisonasa

[precondition]forfurthernegotiation.

6.wehavesucceededbecausewehadthe[foresight]toinvestinnewtechnology.

7.ihaddifficultyunderstandinghimbecausehe[mispronounced]alotofwords.

2.

1)majority2)accepted3)increased4)weaknesses

5)local6)late7)wrong8)false

cloze

1.completethepassagewithwordschosenfromthewordsandphrasestodrillbox.changetheformwherenecessary.

dowehavetherightattitudetowardsscience?

hawkingsuggeststhatmanypeopleare[highly]

(1)distrustfulofit.thismightchangeifthepublicwerebetterinformed.buthowcanwe

[bring]

(2)this[about](3)?

itis[evident](4)thatschoolsareimportant,especiallyifscienceistaughtinaninterestingmanner.butscienceischangingatsuchafast[rate](5)thatwhatwelearninschoolisnolonger[sufficient](6)tolastalifetime.whatcanweuseto[putacross](7)newsofthelatestideasanddevelopments?

popularsciencebookscanhelp,butthe

[proportion](8)ofthepopulationthatreadthemisnotverylarge.[hence](9)weneedtorelyontelevision,foronlytelevisioncan[ensure](10)themessagereachesasufficientlylargeaudience.

2.readthepassagecarefullyuntilyouhavegotitsmainidea,andthenselectoneappropriatewordforeachgapfromthebox.

scienceisinterestingandexciting.why?

sciencehelpsyou[understand]

(1)theworldinwhichyoulive.forexample,scienceexplainshowairplanesflyandhowbirdsfindtheirwaywhenthey[travel]

(2)longdistances.besides,peopleusesciencetomakediscoveriesthathave

[practical](3)value.oneofthesediscoveriesisthe[use](4)oflighttocarrytelepho

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