山东大学英语本四2.docx
《山东大学英语本四2.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东大学英语本四2.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
![山东大学英语本四2.docx](https://file1.bingdoc.com/fileroot1/2023-6/14/74de036e-8861-4e88-9e22-89e1ace87584/74de036e-8861-4e88-9e22-89e1ace875841.gif)
山东大学英语本四2
SHANDONGUNIVERSITYCOLLEGEENGLISHTESTFORNON-ENGLISHMAJORSOFCONTINUINGEDUCATION
(本科第4册)
I.VocabularyandStructure(15%)
Thereare30questionsinthispart.Foreachofthequestions,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestanswersthequestion.
1.ResearchershaveonlysucceededinmarkingofffragmentarystretchesofDNA.
A.combined
B.single
C.connected
D.disconnected
2.Companiesnowhaveanincentivetofilemoreselectiveapplications.
A.motivation
B.excitement
C.amusement
D.pressure
3.Thesloppyreasoningofthespeakerdisappointedhissupporters.
A.plain
B.discontinuous
C.inconsistent
D.careless
4.Afterthreeyearsofefforts,thescientistsgot_______furtherthanisolatingasinglegene
withasingleknownfunction.
A.no
B.Never
C.seldom
D.not
5.Thereisstill_______aboutLawrence’snovels.
A.competition
B.controversy
C.contention
D.contest
6.Somefilmshaveamisleading_____onchildren.
A.effect
B.affect
C.fault
D.deficiency
7.Globalwarmingislikelyto_____aseriesofunpleasanteffects.
A.double
B.fasten
C.trigger
D.alleviate
8.Thatyoungmanstilldenies_______thefirebehindthestore.
A.start
B.tostart
C.havingstarted
D.tohavestarted
9.______receivingfinancialsupportfromfamily,communityorthegovernmentisallowed,
itisneveradmired.
A.As
B.Once
C.Although
D.Lest
10.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeone
else.
A.share
B.toshare
C.sharing
D.tohaveshared
11.AmericanfootballandbaseballarebecomingknowntotheBritishpublicthroughtelevised
_______fromtheUnitedStates.
A.transfer
B.deliveries
C.transportation
D.transmissions
12.MostbroadcastersmaintainthatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerof
themediumis_______.
A.granted
B.implied
C.exaggerated
D.remedied
13.PhilipRothwas______asamajornewauthorin1960.
A.published
B.hailed
C.guided
D.supposed
14.A_____numberofbooksonthissubjectareinthelibrary.
A.little
B.limited
C.tiny
D.low
15.Theriverdriedupduringthehot_______.
A.period
B.fit
C.scorcher
D.spell
16.Daylight______longinthesummertime.
A.lingers
B.stays
C.hovers
D.persists
17.Anelectronicmessagesnappedhisconcentration.
A.causedtoloseconcentrationsuddenly
B.brokeoff
C.ceased
D.stopped
18.Itisvitalforparentstosuperviseteensaswellastoteachthemhowtomanagetime.
A.prior
B.veryimportant
C.fatal
D.superior
19.Thesolidparticleswerefiltered________beforethesolutionwasused.
A.out
B.over
C.off
D.on
20.Ihadabizarretaste,whichIacquiredplayingfootballgames.
A.odd
B.unconventional
C.special
D.extra
21.Theresultofthefirstgamewascatastrophic.
A.gloomy
B.prosperous
C.valueless
D.ofatotalfailure
22.Itdawnedonusthatwewereengagedinasport,notinplay.
A.Itwasclear
B.Wecametounderstand
C.Wewereforcedtobelieve
D.Wewereconvinced
23.Bymakingtapesforherchildren,Rebekahtriedtocramalifetimeoflove______afewprecioushours.
A.with
B.in
C.on
D.into
24.Theterminalpatienthastofaceandcontend_____death.
A.to
B.against
C.to
D.with
25.Shebreatheda______ofreliefwhentheexpecteddisasterdidnothappen.
A.sigh
B.breath
C.air
D.gas
26.Hehadtocontend______manydifficultieswhenhewasayoungman.
A.with
B.against
C.upon
D.over
27.DemocracyandfreedominAmericanfamiliesenableeachfamilymembertohavea
________.
A.speak
B.tell
C.say
D.talk
28.Fred________thebagashisbytellingwhatitcontained.
A.identified
B.recognized
C.determined
D.admitted
29.Itwashis_____wishthatweshouldgowithouthim.
A.aggressive
B.suggesting
C.distinct
D.express
30.Thesesurveysindicatethatmanycrimesgo_______bythepolice,mainlybecausenotallvictimsreportthem.
A.unrecorded
B.tobeunrecorded
C.unrecording
D.tohavebeenunrecorded
II.Cloze(10%)
Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.
Itfascinatesmetoobservethewayin__(31)___childrensooftenreactagainsttheirparents’ideas,whileatthesametime__(32)___theirparents’characteristics.Thatistosay,thechildrengrowupto__(33)___differentviewsfromtheirparents’,yettohave___(34)___personalities.Thereisa___(35)____goingoninthetoyworldatpresentoverwhetherchildrenshouldbe
___(36)___tohavewartoys.Idon’tbelieveinencouragingwartoys,butIdonotseeany___(37)___inforbiddingthemwhenIthinkofthe__(38)___ofmyfriendHarry.
Harryisthe__(39)___ofstrictparentswhoweretotallyopposedtowar.Hewasneverallowedtoysoldiers__(40)___aboy,neverallowedtoyguns.Harrygrewupandwentintothearmy,becomingafirst-classsoldierand___(41)___allsortsofmilitaryhonorsinaratherfierceunit.Hebecametheoppositein__(42)___wayofwhathisparentsmighthaveexpected__(43)___theirson.AndyetthereisagentlenessaboutHarrywhichshowsa___(44)____personality.ThereisasympatheticelementaboutthemanwhichIcansee__(45)____havecomefromhisfamily.In___(46)___ofdoingthingsdifferentlyfromourparents,alotofthespiritsgetspassedon.
Parentsinallconsciencehaveto__(47)___theirchildrenwhattheybelievetoberight;butitisnotsomuchyourideasthatthechildren_(48)___asyourexample.Perhapsthebest__(49)__toteachone’schildgentlenessisnottoforbidtoyguns,buttobegentleinone’s__(50)___everydaylife.
31.A.whatB.itC.whichD.that
32.A.holdingB.attainingC.carryingD.keeping
33.A.giveB.haveC.getD.grow
34.A.similarB.identicalC.commonD.ordinary
35.A.fightingB.struggleC.warD.quarrel
36.A.dismissedB.encouragedC.misledD.ventured
37.A.stainB.spotC.pointD.dot
38.A.experienceB.advantageC.expenseD.adventure
39.A.nieceB.sonC.nephewD.daughter
40.A.whenB.forC.whileD.as
41.A.winningB.wonC.havingwonD.didwin
42.A.eachB.singleC.individualD.every
43.A.onB.atC.fromD.against
44.A.calmB.quietC.silentD.serene
45.A.mustB.needC.wantD.long
46.A.caseB.spiteC.situationD.occasion
47.A.putB.placeC.teachD.give
48.A.followB.traceC.watchD.expect
49.A.meansB.routeC.methodD.way
50.A.ownB.individualC.privateD.public
III.ReadingComprehension(40%)
Thereare4passagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbysomeTrue-FalsequestionsorMultiple-Choicequestions.ChooseamongA,B,C,andDorbetweenTandFtoanswereachquestion.
Passage1
ThebustleofthehospitalwasawelcomedistractionasIopenedmynewpatient’schartandheadedforherroom.Myson,Eric,hadjustbroughthomeadisappointingreportcard,andmy
daughter,Shannon,andIhadarguedagainabouthergettingadriver’slicense.ForthenexteighthoursIwantedtothrowmyselfintohelpingpeoplewhoIknewhadmuchmoretoworryaboutthanIdid.
Rebekahwasonly32,admittedforchemotherapyafterbreast-cancersurgery.WhenIenteredherroomittookmeamomenttospotheramidthebouncingformsofthreegigglinglittlegirls.
ItoldRebekahIwouldbehernurseandsheintroducedherhusband,Warren;six-year-oldRuthie;four-year-oldHannah;andtwo-year-oldMolly.WarrencoaxedthegirlsawayfromtheirmotherwithapromiseoficecreamandassuredRebekahtheywouldreturnthenextday.
AsIrubbedalcoholonherarmtoprepareitfortheintravenousline,Rebekahlaughednervously.“IhavetotellyouthatI’mterrifiedofneedles.”“It’llbeoverbeforeyouknowit,”Isaid.“I’llgiveyouacountofthree.”
Rebekahshuthereyestightlyandmurmuredaprayeruntilitwasover.Thenshesmiledandsqueezedmyhand.“Beforeyougo,couldyougetmyBiblefromthetable?
”Ihandedherthewornbook.“DoyouhaveafavoriteBibleverse?
”sheasked.
“Jesuswept.John11:
35.”
“Suchasadone,”shesaid.“Why?
”
“ItmakesmefeelclosertoJesus,knowinghealsoexperiencedhumansorrow.”
RebekahnoddedthoughtfullyandstartedflippingthroughherBibleasIshutthedoorquietlybehindme.
DuringthefollowingmonthsIwatchedRebekahstrugglewiththeravagesofchemotherapy.Herhospitalstaysbecamefrequentandsheworriedaboutherchildren.MeanwhileIcontinuedtocontendwithraisingmyownkids.Theyalwaysseemedeitheroutorholedupintheirrooms.ImissedthedayswhentheywereasattachedtomeasRebekah’slittlegirlsweretoher.
ForatimeithadseemedRebekah’schemotherapywasworking.Thendoctorsdiscoveredanothermalignantlump.Twomonthslater,achestX-rayrevealedthecancerhadspreadtoherlungs.Itwasterminal.Helpmetohelpherthroughthis,Iprayed.
OnedaywhenIenteredherroom,Ifoundhertalkingintoataperecorder.Shepickedupayellowpadandhelditouttome.“I’mmakingatapeformydaughters,”shesaid.
Ireadthelistonherpad:
startingschool,confirmation,turning16,firstdate,graduation.WhileIworriedabouthowtohelpherdealwithdeath,shewasplanningforherchildren’sfuture.
Sheusuallywaiteduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningtorecordthetapessoshecouldbefreefrominterruptions.Shefilledthemwithfamilystoriesandadvice—tryingtocramalifetimeofloveintoafewprecious