高中英语必修二 4 练习与答案.docx
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高中英语必修二4练习与答案
Unit4WildlifeProtection
Period1warmingup,Pre-reading&Reading
I.单词拼写
1.Intoday'seconomy,youneedtohaveveryspecificskillsto__________(成功).
2.A__________(猛烈的)stormforcedthesailorstoabandonships.
3.Colleges__________(回应)swiftlytothedemandfornewcourses.
4.TheInternetandtelevisionmakeitpossibleforustoseea__________(遥远的)scene.
5.Comparedwithlastyear,ourproductionhas__________(下降)by20%.
6.Thismuseumc__________alotoforiginalartworks.
7.Thankseversomuchforyourhelp.Ireallya___________it.
8.Thisdiseasea__________manydifferentorgans(器官)ofthebody.
9.Mostofthevillagersrelyonfarmingfori___________.
10.Thebosse__________about20morepeopletoworkforhimyesterday.
II.单项选择
1.Heiswearingsunglassto________hiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.
A.holdB.stop
C.protectD.prevent
2.Althoughthewindhas________,therainremainssteadysoyouwillneedaraincoat.
A.turnedupB.goneback
C.blownoutD.dieddown
3.Thevillagersallwentouttolookforthe________child.
A.losingB.missing
C.goneD.unseen
4.No________hasbeenmadeinthetalksonwithdrawalofforeigntroopsfromthecountry.
A.successB.progress
C.advanceD.result
5.ForamomentArthurwas________howtoreplytothequestion.
A.havenoideaB.notknown
C.puzzlingD.ataloss
6.Withtheproduction________yearbyyear,themangerhadtoresign.
A.decreasedB.decreasing
C.increasedD.increasing
7.Theserooms________forspecialguests.
A.arereservedB.arereserving
C.reservedD.reserves
8.---IhearJackwasonce________oflosinghislife.
---Yes.Butnowheis_______.
A.indanger;outofdanger
B.inthedanger;outofthedanger
C.inthedanger;outofdanger
D.indanger;outofthedanger
9.He________tocutoffthegrassafterhewateredalltheflowersandtrees.
A.setaboutB.setout
C.gotdownD.setup
10.As________asthereisdemandforthesedrugs,thefinancialincentive(诱因)fordrugdealerwillbethere.
A.muchB.long
C.wellD.far
11.It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it'sgetting________.
A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolong
C.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch
12.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.
A.lookedafterB.turneddown
C.broughtupD.heldback
13.Wouldn'titbe________wonderfulworldifallnationslivedin________peacewithoneanother.
A.a;/B.the;/
C.a;theD.the;the
14.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft________.
A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied
15.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.IamhopingIwill________myownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixup
C.setupD.makeup
III.阅读理解
A
Manyyearsagoakindfarmerboughtatank(桶)ofgasforamomwithtwochildren.Hedidn’tacceptanymoney;hejustsmiledandsaid,“Passitontosomeoneelse.”Themomwasmymother.Aftermanyyears,Ihadasimilarexperience.
AfewweeksagoasmyhusbandandIwerefillingupourcarwithacoupon(优惠券)for99centsagallon,Igotintoalonglinetopay.IcouldseethataheadayoungmanwashavingsomekindofproblemandIrealizedhehadmisunderstoodthecouponandthoughtitwas99centstofillhissmalltruck.
Everyonewassaying,“99centsagallonissocheap—theycan’tgivethegasaway.”HewasembarrassedandwasjustcallinghiswifewhenIgottothecounter.Hesaidtohiswife,“JustcomeherebecauseIdon’thaveenoughmoneyonme.”Iaskedthecashier(收银员)howmuchhiswas,andshetoldme.
ItoldherIwouldpayforitandtouchedthemanonthearmandtoldhimtotellhiswifeithadbeenpaidfor.Henoddedandturnedbacktothephone,thenstoppedandlookedatme.“What?
”Itoldhimagain,andIwassosurprisedtoseeeveryonestopwhattheyweredoingtowatchmeasifIhadjustgrownanotherhead.Whenheaskedhowhecouldgivethemoneybacktome,Ijustsaid,“Passitontosomeoneelseinneed!
”
1.Whydoyouthinktheauthorhelpedtheyoungmanpayforthegas?
A.Shelearnedfromthefarmer
B.Shedislikedwaitingforalongtime.
C.Shehadalotofmoneyonher
D.Herhusbandtoldhertodoso.
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.thefarmerinthefirstparagraphmustbeveryrich
B.onecan’tbuygasforatruckwith99cents
C.theauthormisunderstoodtheyoungman’stroubleatfirst
D.theyoungmanforgottobringanymoneywithhim
3.Weknowfromthepassagethattheyoungman________.
A.paidforhisgaswiththehelpofhiswife
B.feltstupidformakingamistakeaboutthegasprice
C.wenttothegasstationtogetherwithhiswife
D.wasnotallowedtousethecouponthatday
4.Whydidotherpeoplestareattheauthorwhenshepaidfortheyoungman’sgas?
A.Theywereembarrassed
B.Theydidn’tbelieveit.
C.Theauthorwasfoolish
D.Theauthorwaskind.
5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AKindFarmer
B.ATankofGas
C.HelpforaYoungMan
D.AMistakeAboutaCoupon
B
Youcangetalotfrombeinghealthy.Everyoneneedstotaketimetoexercise.Therearelotsofwaystoimproveyourhealthwithouthavingtojoinagym.Herearesometipsonhowtomakebetteruseofyourfreetimewhilestayinghealthy.
Bykeepingphysicallyactive,you’remakingsurethatyourjoints(关节)andbodyorgans(器官)arekeptingoodworkingorder.Exercisecanalsohelpkeepyourweightatahealthylevelandcanprotectyoufromcatchingcoughsandcolds.Otherbenefitsareanincreaseinyourenergylevelandbrainactivity.Knowingthatyou’relookingandfeelinggoodcanalsoincreaseyourself-confidence.
Ifyou’reunder18,youshouldtrytodoatotalof60minutesofphysicalactivityeveryday.Thisincludesanythingfromtakingtheliftatthegymtowalkingupstairs.Ifyou’reover18,youneedatleast30minutesofexerciseatleastfivedaysaweek.
Gettingfitisn’tallaboutgyms—someformsofexercisewon’tcostyouanymoney,andmostformscanbeeasilyusedinyourbusylifewithouttakingsomespecialtimeinyourday.Forexample,ridingabiketoschool,collegeorwork,andevenrunningonaplaygroundafewtimesaweekcanimproveyourfitnesslevel.
Gettingfitisn’tjustsomethingyouhavetodobyyourself.Playingteamsportslikefootball,orbasketballisgreatexercise,anditisoftenmoreenjoyablebecauseyou’replayingwithagroupoffriends.
6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Whatbenefitsonecangetfromtakingexercise.
B.Howmuchexerciseoneshouldtake.
C.Whattimeofthedayissuitableforexercise.
D.Whatformsofexerciseoneshouldchoose.
7.Mr.Wangisasupermarketmanager.Howmuchexercisedoesheneedeveryweek?
A.Atleast30minuteseveryday.
B.Atleast30minutesfivetimesaweek.
C.Atleast60minutesfivetimesaweek.
D.Atleast60minuteseveryday.
8.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Onecanexerciseoutsidethegym.
B.Thedisadvantagesofexercisingatthegym.
C.Ridingabikeisagoodwaytokeepfit.
D.Howtokeepabusylifestyle.
9.Usingwhichformofexercisecanyouhavemorefunandkeephealthyatthesametime?
A.Takingtheliftatthegym
B.Runningontheplayground.
C.Ridingabiketoschool
D.Playingfootball.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Walkingupstairsisalsoakindofexercise.
B.Itisnouseexercisingbyyourself.
C.Don’tdoexerciseifyouarebusy.
D.Oneshouldtrytosavemoneyforjoiningagym.
Period2LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
I.根据句子意义,从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其正确形式填空.
accordingto,protectfrom,burstinto,
dieout,indangerof,inrelief,
atthemercyof,payattentionto,
succeedin,doharmto
1.Washinghandsasoftenaspossiblecan__________us_________H1N1virus.
2.ManyChinesetraditionsare___________.
3.Afterfinishingthetestpaper,Iwentoutoftheclassroom___________.
4.Hetriedto__________whattheteacherwassaying.
5.Pollutedairwill__________ourhealth.
6.Everyoneintheroom__________laughterafterhearinghisjoke.
7.____________Freud,ourdreamsrepresentourhiddendesires(渴望)
8.ThevillagesatthefootofMayonVolcano(马荣火山)are__________beingburiedbytheash.
9.Theydidn'thaveanygoodequipment,sooncethesailorswereatsea,theywere__________thewindandsea.
10.CanyouimaginealazyboylikeMike___________passingthefinalexam?
II.单项选择
1.Wildanimalshavebeenover-hunted,andas________result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________
danger.
A.a;theB.a;不填
C.the;aD.不填;the
2.—Is________readyforthetrip,Gary?
—No,westillhavemuchtodo.
A.AnythingB.something
C.NothingD.everything
3.WhenthedoctorsaidIwasgettingbetteraftertheoperation,myparentssmiled________.
A.inchargeB.inturn
C.inreturnD.inrelief
4.He________dislikeChinesefood,butrecentlyitseemsthathehas________it.
A.isusedto;gotusedto
B.usedto;gotusedto
C.usedto;usedto
D.isusedto;usedto
5.Peoplehopethatsomethingwillbedonetoprotectthefarmlandandcropsfrom________.
A.beingpollutingB.polluting
C.beingpollutedD.polluted
6.Ihavetowritethatreportbyhand,formycomputer________andwon’tbere