中考英语之阅读doc.docx

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中考英语之阅读doc.docx

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中考英语之阅读doc.docx

中考英语之阅读doc

2001-2010年中考英语之阅读

2001年

I.Readandchoose(阅读理解):

(共18分)

JoinUsintheHuangpuRiverTour

TheHuangpuRiverisamust-seeformosttourists(旅游者).Youcanenjoythe"museumofinternationalarchitecture(建筑)ontheBund"andtheskylineofLujiazuiinPudong.YoucanhaveacloselookatthefamousShanghaiRadioandTVTowerandthemagnificentJinmaoBuilding.Youcanalsoseevideos,singsongsorwatchwonderfulperformancesontheboat.Teaandcoffeeareservedduringthetrip.ThetourguidewilltellyousomethingaboutShanghai'stodayandyesterdaybothinChineseandinEnglish.Youaresuretohaveagoodtimeontheboat.

Weofferthreedifferentboattoursalongtherivereveryday.

Oneistile1.5-hourtriptoseeYangpuBridgeatthepriceof25-35yuan($3-4.2).

Thesecondisthe2-hourtriptoGaoqiaoatthepriceof50-100yuan($6-12).

Thethirdtripisthe3.5-hourtriptoWusongkou,themouthoftheYangtzeRiverwhereitrunsintotheEastChinaSea.Thiscosts50-100yuan($6-12),

visitorscangetontheboatattheferrypier(轮渡码头)ontheBundonEastJinlingRoad.Thebookingofficeisopenfrom7:

30a,m,to5:

30p.m.

(A)

TrueorFalse(判断下列句子是否符合此旅游广告内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”

表示,填人空格内):

1.TheHuangpuRiverisaverypopularplacefortourists.()

2.Differentkindsofrecreationsareofferedontheboat.()

3.It'snotdifficultforforeignerstolearnsomethingaboutShanghaiontheboat.()

4.IttakestwohourstotraveltoYangpuBridge.()

5.ThetriptoGaoqiaoisthemostexpensiveandittakesmosttime.()

6.ThetouristscangetontheboateitheronEastJinlingRoadoratLujiazui.()

(B)

Inthe13thcentury(世纪),thefamousItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.DuringhisstayisChina,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.Inwesterncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,peopleinChinabegantousepapermoneyinthe7thcentury.

AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.

Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800tons(吨)ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000,treeseveryday.Sinceittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,wewillnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.

Sohowcanwesavepaper?

Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs.(手帕)andnotpaperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecansaveitandreuseitlater.

Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,beforeitistoolate.

Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示,填入空格内):

1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo__________.

A)discoveredCaiLuninventedpaper

B)learnedtomakepaper

C)sawmanywonderfulthings

D)readalotofbooks

2.Peopleinwesterncountriesfirstusedpapermoneyinthe________century.

A)17thB)15th

C)13thD)7th

3.About__________tonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity.

A)1,7OOB)2,000

C)2,800D)48,000

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?

A)Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.

B)Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.

C)Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.

D)Togrowmoretrees.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTBUE?

A)Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.

B)TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.

C)About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.

D)hisnevertoolatetoplanttreesforpaper.

6.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthepassage?

A)SavingPaperB)TheHistoryofPaper

C)CottonHandkerchiefsBackAgainD)CaiLun,theGreatInventor

(C)

EmilyMasonandGeorgePetershavelivednextdoortoeachotheraslongastheycanremember.Whentheywerelittlechildren,theyusedtoplaytogether.Theyweregoodfriends,thoughtheysometimesfoughtovertoysorquarreled(吵架)aboutwhatgametheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.Emilypreferredtobewithgirls,andGeorgepreferredtoplaywithboys,Whentheywereaboutfifteenyearsold,theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother,notbecausetheyhaddisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butjustbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.Foronethings,Emilywasdevelopingintoaverygoodstudent,whileGeorgewasmoreinterestedinsports.EmilyhadbeguntostudyFrench,andshelikedFrenchsomuchthatshebegantowriteshortplaysinFrench.Shealsolikedtelevisionprogrammes,andforsomereason,sheenjoyedwatchingfootballgamesyep/much.Hermotherusedtosay,"Emily,I'veneverheardofagiftwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo."MrsMasonsimplydidnotapproveof(赞同)herdaughter'sinterest.Football,shefelt,wasformenandboys.

WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.MrPetersfoundGeorgesohelpfulthathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigherpay.WhenGeorgeWash'tworkingatthestore,hewouldliketobewithagroupo~hisboyfriendswhowereorganizingasportsteam.

Infact,itwasfootballthatbroughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.WhenGeorgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmily'sliving-momandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomeinandtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.Atsometimeduringtheafternoon,GeorgelookedatEmily,andhenoticedthatshehadbecomeaveryprettyyounglady.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld'sbestgame.MrsMasondoesn'tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballasmuchassheusedto.

Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示,填入空格内):

1.WhenEmilyandGeorgewerelittlechildren,they_____________.

A)livedclosetoeachother

B)neverfoughtovertoys

C)usuallyquarreled

D)didn'tspeaktoeachother

2.EmilyandGeorgeplayedtogetherlessastheygrewolderbecause_________.

A)theydidn'tlikeeachother

B)theybelongedtodifferentgroups

C)theirparentsdidn'tletthem

D)theywenttodifferentschools

3.Whentheygrewolder,________.

A)Emilyworkedasanassistantinastore

B)Emilybecameagoodstudent

C)GeorgebegantolearnFrench

D)GeorgewroteshortplaysinFrench

4.WhileEmilywaswatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewas_________.

A)workingonhisFrenchlessons

B)runningastore

C)workingpart-timeforhisfather

D)inchargeofasportsteam

5.Whydidn'tMrsMasonapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootball?

Because_______.

A)shethoughtfootballwasformenandboys

B)shedidn'twantherdaughtertoquarrelwithGeorge

C)ShewantedEmilytogoonlearningFrench

D)Shewantedherdaughtertogethigherpay

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A)FootballmadeEmilyandGeorgegoodfriendsagain.

B)EmilyandGeorgehavedifferentinterest,buttheybothagreefootballistheworld'sbestgame.

C)Georgewasagoodhelpertohisfather.

D)MrsMasonapprovesofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballnow.

2002年

(A)

Thesetwolettersappearedinanewspaper.Bothwritershavetheirownideasonzoos.

ZoosDoaGoodJob

Itisgoodtokeepanimalsinzoos.Iknowalotofpeoplethinkitiswrongtokeepanimalsinzoos.However,Ibelievethatzooshavemanygoodpoints.

Firstly,zoosareplacesforpeopletoseemanydifferentkindsofanimalsfromallovertheworld.Withoutzoos,mostpeoplewouldneverseearealbearortiger.

Secondly,zooslookaftertheanimalsverywellTheanimalsarealwaysgivenfoodandcleanedregularly(定期).Inthewild,itisnotalwayspossibleforananimaltofindfood,sosometimesitgoeshungry/Butanimalskeptinzoosnevergohungry.

Thirdly,zoosprotecttheanimalstheylookafter.Theyofferthemsafeplacestolivein.Inthewild,somekindsofanimalsareindangerofbecomingextinct(灭绝).Butzoosgivetheseanimalsachance(机会)tolive,Withoutzoos,therewouldbefewerkindsofanimalsintheworld

MariaSmith

ZoosAreUnnatural

InMaria'sletter,shesaysthatzoosaregoodforanimals.Iamafraidthatzoosarenotgoodforanimals,theyareonlygoodforpeople.

Itisunnatural(landunfairtokeepwildanimalsincages(笼子).Mostanimalsarekeptincagesthataretoosmallforthem.Inthewild,theseanimalswouldtravelfreely.Inzoos,theycan'tdothis.Thisiswhythebearsandtigersalwayslooksosad.

Mostcagesarenotverycleaneither.Itistruethatzoosgivetheanimalsfoodregularly,butthisisnotnaturalWildanimalsareusedtolookingfortheirownfood.Weshouldtreat(对待)animalsinthesamewaythatwetreatotherpeople—withrespect

Wouldanyonebehappyifyoudon'tlethimgooutsidehishome?

WouldMarialiketohavel

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