精品新人教版必修1高中英语Unit 2 English around the world Reading达标习题及答案.docx

精品新人教版必修1高中英语Unit 2 English around the world Reading达标习题及答案.docx

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精品新人教版必修1高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldReading达标习题及答案

高一英语达标习题

必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld

第2课时：

Reading

基础练习：

阅读课文完成下列表格：

The

Road

To

Modern

English

Moreandmorepeople

starttospeakEnglish

attheendof1____,fivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.

inthenextcentury，English___2_________________

Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondora3____languagethaneverbefore

WorldEnglisharedifferent

fromeachotherinsomeways.

forexample:

Britishpeoplesayflat,whileAmericanpeopleuse___4___.

Englishhaschangedover

timebecausealllanguages

changewhencultures

____5___________

eachother.

BetweenAD450and1150:

Basedon___6_____

1150to1500:

morelikeFrench,because_____7__________________

Inthe1600’s:

Shakespearebroadenedthe____8_____

LaterBritishpeoplebroughtEnglishto_____9__

Englishisalsospokenin

Manyotherplaces

InSouthAsian,Africaand____10_

单句改错：

1.Thomasjoinedinthearmylastyear.

ABCD

2.Drivingisalsogreatimportance.

ABCD

3.Theyweretiringafteralongday’shardwork.

ABCD

4.Theyreturnedbackintheeveningwithsomemoneyandperhapsapresentfortheirchildren.

ABCD

5.Iheardthattheoldwomanwasbadinjuredintheleg.

ABCD

6.Thenumberofmembersintheclubaretwenty.

ABCD

7.CanIexchangetheshirtwithabiggerone?

ABCD

8.Theycommunicatetoeachotherbytelephone.

ABCD

9.IfyougettomyhousebeforeIdo,helpyourselftoadrinkandmakeyourselfinhome.

ABCD

10.Thesouptastessonicely.

ABCD

把下列短语翻译成英语:

1．目前，现在______________

2．利用，使用______________

3．根据______________

4．例如________________

5．说英语的国家________________

6．英语口语________________

7．讲得通，有意义_______________

8．扮演一个角色_______________

9．信不信由你_______________

10．太……而不能_______________

阅读理解

A

Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?

Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren,ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Howdoesasmallchilddo?

Itlistenstowhatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoaskforit.It’susingthelanguage,thinkinginitandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnitquickly.

Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisthebestwaytolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,andwritethemlater.

1.Whenwewereveryyoung.

A.it’sdifficultforustounderstandpeople

B.welearntourlanguagethroughourears

C.wecouldnotguesswhatpeoplesay

D.wecouldhearourownlanguagebutcouldn’tunderstandit

2.Asmallchildcanlearnhisownlanguageverywellbecause.

A.he’sclever

B.hisparentstookgoodcareofit

C.hekeepsonusingit

D.heoftentriestoguesswhathehears

3.Accordingtothetext,whatisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage？

.

A.rememberingasmanywordsaswecan

B.writingallthetime

C.usingourearsfirst

D.lookingupthewordsinthedictionarywhenwedon’tknowtheirmeanings.

4.Inschool,whenwelearnasecondlanguage,wemust.

A.donothingbutlistentoourteachers

B.oftenlisten,speak,readandwrite

C.learnitbyheartallthetime

D.translateitintoourownlanguageallthetime

5.Theword“it”inthesentence“itwon’tseemsodifficult”refers（指的是）.

A.thesmallchild

B.thesecondlanguage

C.learningthesecondlanguage

D.thebestwaytolearnlanguage

B

AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:

CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?

Cantheyunderstandme?

LearnersofEnglishoftenask:

WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?

Howimportantarethesedifferences?

Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.ThereareafewdifferencesinGrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and"Haveyouapen?

”,Americanssay“inthehospital”and‘Doyouhaveapen?

’.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“honor”areAmerican.

ThesedifferencesinGrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.

1.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat__________.

A.Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim

B.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim

C.theGrammaristoohardforhim

D.thespellingistoohardforhim

2.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________.

A.spelling　　　B.pronunciation

C.GrammarD.alloftheabove

3.WhatisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?

A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.

B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo.

C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout.

D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.

4.Most__________say“Doyouhaveawatch?

”

A.Britishpeople　B.Americans

C.childrenD.teachers

5.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave__________difficultyinunderstandingeachother.

A.littleB.much

C.someD.great

C

AnoldfriendfromNewYork,whowasgoingtospendafewdayswithme,calledfromtheairporttotellmethathehadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhavepreparedforhisarrival．Afterexplainingwheremynewhousewas，ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat．SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback，Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator（冰箱）．

Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse．Atthemoment，hesaid，hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal．Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigerator．Now，hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon．WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingthehouse，heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat，butluckily，thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow．Ilistenedtoallthisingreatsurprise．Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow，butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor’shouse！

1．Whenmyfriendarrived，Icouldnotgotomeethimbecause________．

A．wewerenotgoodfriends

B．Iwasbusyatwork

C．hehadnottoldmethathewouldcome

D．Ididnotwanttoseehim

2．Adoormatisamat______．

A．usedasadoor

B．forcleaningthebottomofshoes

C.putuponadoorasanornament（装饰物）

D．nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeys

3．Ilistenedtomyfriend’sphonecallingreatsurprisebecause____．

　A．hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogether

　B．hehadeatentoomuchofthefood

C．hemistookmyneighbor’shouseformine

　D．hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen

4．Atlastmyfriend______．

　A．didnotentermyhouse

　B．enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoor

　C．enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindow

　D．enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor

5．Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatsothat______．

　A．nobodywouldfindit

　B．hemightnotloseit

　C．hisfamilycouldusethesamekey

D．hisfriendcouldeasilygetit

第2课时

基础练习：

1.16thcentury

2.begantobespokeninmanyothercountries

3.foreign4.apartment

5.communicatewith6.German

7.French-menruledEnglandthen

8.vocabulary9.Australia10.china

改错：

1.B去in2.Cgreat前加of3.Atiring-tired4.A去back5.Bbad-badly6.Dare-is7.Bwith-for8.Bto-with9.Din-at10.Dnicely-nice

翻译：

1atpresent2.makeuseof3.accordingto4.forexample5.anEnglishspeakingcountry6.oral/spokenEnglish7.makesense8.playapartin9.believeitornot10.too…to…

阅读理解

A：

BCCBCB：

ADCBAC：

BBCAD