陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年度第二学期八年级英语月考原卷版.docx

陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年度第二学期八年级英语月考原卷版.docx

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陕西省西安市高新第一中学学年度第二学期八年级英语月考原卷版

2018-2019学年度八年级第二学期英语月考

（一）

第Ⅰ卷（非选择题）

Ⅰ.语言知识

1.---Doyouknowwhotaught________French?

---Nobody.Theylearneditby________.

A.their;themselvesB.them;themC.them;themselvesD.their;them

2.---HowdoesJackgotowork?

--He_______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.

A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking

C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking

3.---I'msorrytohearyourmomis________.

---Luckily,she'snotdownlikeother_______peopleinthehospital.

A.sick;illB.ill;illnessC.ill;sickD.illness;sick

4.Myfatherwantstostop_______,buthefindsit'shardforhimto______.

A.smoking;giveitupB.smoking;giveupit

C.tosmoke;giveupitD.tosmoke;giveitup

5.Theoldscientistlives_______.Soheusuallyfeels_______.

A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely

6.TheWanderingEarthis_______aninterestingmovie_______Iwouldliketowatchitagain.

A.such;thatB.so;thatC.too;toD.too;that

7.Jennycouldn't_______thefilmwithher,_______.

A.tosee;socouldIB.seeing;soIcould

C.sees;neitherIcouldD.see;neithercouldI

8.---CouldI_________yourbicycle?

---Sure,andyoucan_________foraweek.

A.borrow,borrowB.borrow,keep

C.lend,lendD.lend,borrow

9.Theteacheralwaystellsus______time______computergames.

A.don’twaste;toplayB.don’twaste;playing

C.nottowaste;toplayD.nottowaste;playing

10.I'mgoingtotakeavacation.Couldyouplease________me________someinformationaboutinterestingplacestovisit.

A.offer;toB.offer;forC.provide;withD.provide;for

Ⅱ.完形填空

Oncetherewerethreetravelerscheckinginahotel.Whentheywentoutinthemorning,onetravelerbroughtanumbrellaand____11____onetookacrutch（拐杖）whilethethirdoneleftwithnothing.

Whentheywerebackintheevening,themanwhobroughtanumbrellagothisclotheswetintherain;theonetakingacrutchfell,allcoveredwithmud;butthemanemptyhandskepthisclothesdry____12____anymudonit.Thetwomenfeltitwas_____13_____strangethattheyaskedthethirdmanwhy.

Thethirdtravellerdidn’treply,____14____heaskedthemanwithanumbrella,“Thenwhywereyoucaughtintherainwithoutfalling?

”

“Whenitwasraining,Ifeltgladformyprediction,andthenIopened___15___umbrellaandwalkedintherainbravely.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbecaughtintherain,but___16___myclothesgotsowet.WhenIwenttotheplaceswhichweretoomuddyto___17___,IthoughtIdidn’thaveacrutchtohelpout,Iwalkedverycarefully.It___18___thatIwalkedallthewaybacksoundandsafe.”

After___19___thefirstmansaid,thethirdmanthenaskedthemanwithacrutchwhyhebecamemuddedalloverhimselfinsteadofgettingwet.

Heansweredlikethis,“Whenitwasraining,Ihadnoumbrella,soIchosethoseplacesthatprotectedmefromtheraintowalkthrough.ButIwasn'tsocarefulinthemuddyplacesbecauseIhadacrutch.”

Thentheempty-handedtravellersaid,“Whenitwasraining,Ichosetheplacestoprotect____20____fromtherainandinthemuddyplacesIkeptcareful,soIwasneitherwetnormuddy.”

11.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

12.A.inB.outC.withD.without

13.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very

14.A.andB.soC.insteadD.because

15.A.aB.anC./D.the

16.A.luckilyB.unluckilyC.luckyD.unlucky

17.A.crossB.acrossC.crossingD.crosses

18.A.triedoutB.turnedoutC.handedoutD.foundout

19.A.hearingB.hearC.heardD.tohear

20.A.meB.mineC.myselfD.I

B

Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoorlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.People____21____comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughtitwaspoverty（贫困）that____22____hisunhappylife.Oneday,thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor____23____aboutchanginghislife.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid,“Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou____24____.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase____25____.Whywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouse?

However,hedidn’twantto____26____suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithomeonthetable.“It.snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe____27____.”thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit,makingitevenmorebeautiful.____28____hewasstillnotsatisfied.“Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb.”Atthis,hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls.Hishouseturnedinto____29____placeimmediately.

Thepoorman____30____.Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.

21.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.forgotD.imagined

22.A.carriedB.changedC.causedD.repaired

23.A.serviceB.adviceC.knowledgeD.care

24.A.peaceB.messC.happinessD.regret

25.A.sadlyB.nervouslyC.proudlyD.surprisedly

26.A.giveoutB.throwawayC.payforD.keepoff

27.A.uglyB.dirtyC.emptyD.full

28.A.AlthoughB.ButC.SoD.Because

29.A.largeB.darkC.comfortableD.strange

30.A.rangupB.cheeredupC.stayedupD.cutup

Ⅲ.阅读理解

第一节：

阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。

A

Now,itseemsthatartficialintelligence（人工智能）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?

Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.

NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge（判断）theplayer'skilllevels（水平）.Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayerarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbeatwithwordslike"Goodjob!

","Comeon!

"andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.

Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture."Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!

"Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.

31.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.

32.Orpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.

33.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.

34.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.

35.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.

第二节：

阅读B,C,D,E四篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。

B

Wastecanbeeverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.

Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（资源）,weareshortof（缺乏）others,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.

Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?

Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.

Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps（水龙头）whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whatdosomestudentsoftendointheschool?

A.EattoomuchB.Don'tworkhardC.WastethingsD.Throwrubbisheverywhere

37.Whatmayhappenin100yearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.WewillbeshortoffreshwaterB.Wewillbeshortofcoaloroil

C.WewillstillhaveenoughspacetoliveinD.Wewillpreventwastefromhappening

38.Whatdoestheminthesecondparagraphreferto?

A.WastethingsB.ProblemsC.StudentsD.Resources

C

Apersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.Theword"listen"hasthesamelettersastheword"silent".Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatweshouldhave.Thenwhyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?

Listeningisreallyhelpful.

Whensomeoneissadorangry,hewantstoexpresshispoorfeelings.Atthismoment,weneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilhegetscalm（冷静的）.Thenwemayhaveagoodtalkwithhim.Maybeitisagoodwaytohelphimout.

Listeningisakindoflove.

Forexample,wemaythinkourparentsarealwaystalkingtoomuch.Butinfact,theydosobecausetheyareanxiousaboutourhealth,studyandsoon.Ifwelistenpatiently,ourparentswillfeelwecareaboutthem.Alovingsilenceisoftenmorepowerful（有力量的）thanwords.

Listeningispolitebehavior.

Sometimes,wejustwantotherstolistentousbutforgettolistentoothers.Infact,that'snotpolite.Inordertoshowourrespect（尊重）forothers,wehadbetterlistentothemfirst.Thenwecanexpressourideas.

Listeningsoundseasy，butit'snot.Everyheadisaworld.Soweshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchasweca