潍坊一中高一月考英语试题及答案.docx

潍坊一中高一月考英语试题及答案.docx

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潍坊一中高一月考英语试题及答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?

A.Seeafilm.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Dosomeshopping.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inahotel.C.Inabedroom.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.2:

30.B.2:

20.C.2:

10.

4.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?

A.Shirts.B.Shoes.C.Trousers.

5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Studyathome.B.Gotoschool.C.Comebackearly.

第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Clerkandguest.B.Nurseandpatient.C.Managerandsecretary.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

A.Themancan'tsmokeintheoffice.

B.Theman'sliving-roomisfullofsmoke.

C.Themancan'tgetanon-smokingroom.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whyisthemansleepingonthejob?

A.Hehastoworklate.B.Hehastogetupearly.C.Hehasabusysociallife.

9.Howdidthemanprobablygotoworkinthepast?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bymotorbike.

10.Howlongdoesittakethemantogotoworknow?

A.Abouttwohours.B.Aboutonehour.C.About15minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第1l至第13三个小题。

11.Whereisthewomanprobablyspeaking?

A.Inachangingroom.B.Ataschoolcafe.C.Ataninformationdesk.

12.Whencanthemanswimintheafternoon?

A.Fromonetothree.B.Fromthreetofive.C.Fromfivetoseven.

13.Whatwouldthemanliketoplay?

A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14.Whydidthecoupleleave?

A.Theygottheirconcerttickets.

B.Theyfeltangrywiththewoman.

C.Theydidn'twanttowaitanylonger.

15.Howsoonwilltheticketofficebeclosed?

A.Inonehour.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shequarreledwiththeman.

B.Sheiswaitingforherfriend.

C.Shehasmovedforwardonlyalittle.

17.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Heiswillingtowait.

B.Heispleasedtoseethewoman.

C.Heisdisappointedabouthisphoneorder.

听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题三个小题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.C.Learnmoreaboutthewriter.

19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.

B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.

C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.

20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Mostpeoplegotoadoctorintheirowntownorsuburb（郊区）.ButpeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquickly.Thenearestdoctorissometimeshundredsofkilometersawaysotheyhavetocallhimonatwo-wayradio.Thisspecialdoctoriscalledthe“flyingdoctor”.Hevisitssickpeoplebyplane.

Whensomeoneisverysick,thedoctorhastoflytotheperson’shome.Hisplanelandsonaflatpieceofgroundneartheperson’shouse.Sometimesthedoctorhastotakethepatienttohospital.Flyingdoctorstakeabout8,600peopletohospitaleachyear.

However,mostofthetimethepersonisn’tverysick,andthedoctordoesn’thavetovisit.Hecangiveadviceontheradiofromtheofficeattheflyingdoctorcenter.Hecantellthepatienttousesomemedicinefromaspecialmedicinechest（箱子）.Thereisoneofthesechestsineveryhomeintheoutback.Eachbottle,tube（管子）andpacket（包）inthechesthasanumber.Thedoctoroftensayssomethinglikethis,”taketwotablets（药片）frombottle5everyfourhours.”

21.SomepeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquickly.Because_________

A.therearefewdoctorsthere

B.thenearestdoctorissometimesveryfarawayfromthem

C.thereisalwaysheavytrafficontheroad

D.theydon’twanttoseeadoctor

22.Theword“outback”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.

A.thepartofacountryfarawayfromcitiesB.downtown

B.forestD.market-place

23.Thedoctorthereusuallygoestovisithispatient__________.

 A.bysea        B.byair       C.onfoot       D.inacar

24.Ifthepersonisn’tverysick,thedoctoronly_________.

A.tellshimtohavearestB.tellshimwhatfoodtoeat

C.giveshimsomeadviceD.giveshimsomemedicine

25.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.

A.peopleinAustraliaareseldomill

B.everyfamilyintheoutbackhasaspecialmedicinechest

C.a“flyingdoctor”isamanwhofliespeopletohospital

D.thereareveryfewhospitalsinAustralia

B

TheUnitedNationssaysfortymillionpeopleorsoaroundtheworldwenthungryin2008,mainlybecauseofhigherfoodprices.Earlyestimates（估计）fromtheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization（FAO）showthat963millionpeopledidnotgetenoughtoeat.

Worldfoodpriceshavedroppedsinceearly2008.Pricesofmajorcropshavedecreasedbymorethanhalffromtheirheightearlierlastyear.Buttheyremainhighcomparedtoearlieryears.

ButFAOofficialHafezGhanemsayslowerpriceshavefailedtoendthefoodcrisis（危机）inmanypoorcountries.“Formillionsindevelopingcountries,”hesays,“gettingenoughfoodeverydaytoliveanactiveandhealthylifeisadistantdream.”

TheFAOsaysfoodshortageisathreattopeople'shealth.Today,two-thirdsoftheworld'sundernourishedpeopleliveinjustafewcountries.TheseareIndia,theDemocraticRepublicofCongo,Bangladesh,Indonesia,Pakistan,Ethiopiaandsoon.

Areportonfoodinsecuritywarnsthatthecurrenteconomiccrisiscouldsendevenmorepeopleintohungerandpoverty.

Insub-SaharanAfrica,thepercentageofthepeoplewhocontinuallygohungryfellfrom34%in1997to30%in2008.ButtheFAOsaysGhanaistheonlycountrythathasreachedtwosetsofhungerreductiontargets.Theseweresetbythe1996WorldFoodSummitandtheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals.ThemainreasonisthegrowthinagriculturalproductioninGhana.

TheFAOsayssomecountriesinSoutheastAsialikeThailandandVietnamhavemadeprogressinhungerreductiongoals.ButSouthAsiaandCentralAsiahaven't,andNorthKoreaisstillinhotwater.

26.WhatFAOofficialHafezGhanemsaysimplies（暗示）__________

A.it'seasybuttakeslongtoprovidepeoplewithenoughfood

B.enoughfoodcanmakepeoplemoreactiveandhealthier

C.thereisdifficultysolvingthefoodshortageinashorttime

D.peopleindevelopingcountrieswillnevergetenoughfood

27.Ghanahasreachedthetargetsofhungerreductionmainlybecauseof________.

A.thestillhighfoodprices

B.thedonationofdevelopedcountries

C.thetwotargetsofhungerreduction

D.thegrowthinagriculturalproduction

28.Theunderlinedword"undernourished"inPara.4probablymeans________.

A.hungryandunhappyB.unhealthyforlackoffood

C.notfatbecauseofpovertyD.undevelopedandpoor

29.Whichcountryhasnotmadeprogressinhungerreduction?

A.NorthKoreaB.ThailandC.VietnamD.Ghana

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Thefoodproductionoftheworld

B.ThehungerreductiontargetoftheFAO

C.Thefoodshortagearoundtheworld

D.Thesolutiontotheglobalfoodshortage

C

FrenchsurgeonshaveperformedwhattheysaidonWednesdaywastheworld'sfirstpartialfacetransplant---givinganewnose,chinandlipstoawomanattackedbyadog.

SpecialistsfromtwoFrenchhospitalscarriedouttheoperationona38-year-oldwomanonSundayinthenortherncityofAmiensbytakingthefacefromabrain-deadwoman,whohadhangedherselfjusthoursbeforetheoperation.Herfamilyagreedontheoperation.

“Thepatientisinanexcellentstateandthetransplantlooksnormal,”thehospitalssaidinabriefstatementafterwaitingthreedaystoannouncethepioneeringsurgery.

ThewomanhadbeenleftwithoutanoseandlipsafterthedogattackedherlastMay,andwasunabletotalkorchewproperly.Suchinjuriesare“extremelydifficult,ifnotimpossible”torepairusingnormalsurgicaltechniques,thestatementsaid.

Thestatementdidnotsaywhatthewomanwouldlooklikewhenshehadfullyrecovered,butmedicalexpertssaidshewasunlikelytoresemblethewomanwhohadbeenthesourceofhernewface.

TheoperationwasledbyJean-MichelDubernard,aspecialistfromahospitalinLyonwhohasalsocarriedouthandtransplants,

Skintransplantshavelongbeenusedtotreatburnsandotherinjuries,butoperationsaroundthemouthandnosehavebeenconsideredverydifficultbecauseofthearea'shighsensitivitytoforeigntissue.

TeamsinFrance,theUnitedStatesandBritainhadbeendevelopingtechniquestomakefacetransplantsareality

Therewasashort-termriskforthepatientifbloodvesselsbecameblocked,amedium-termdangerofherbodyrejectingthenewskinandalong-termpossibilitythatthedrugsusedcouldcausecancers.

Expertssaythatalthoughsuchmedicaladvancesshouldbecelebrated,thetransplanthadthrownupmoral（道德的）andethical（伦理的）issues.Littleisknownaboutthepsychologicaleffectofthetransplant.

31.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.

A.FrenchWomanhasFirstPartialFaceTransplant

B.FirstFaceTransplantOpensDebate

C.RisksandEthicalProblemsofaFaceTransplant

D.ACompleteFaceTransplantofaFrenchWoman

32.Whydidthewomanneedsuchanoperation?

A.HerfacehadbeenbittenbyadogB.Herfacehadbe