学年高中英语 小题狂刷16 Unit 3 Learning about Langu.docx
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学年高中英语小题狂刷16Unit3LearningaboutLangu
小题狂刷16Unit3LearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageGrammarWriting
I.单词拼写
1.Theyaretalkingabouttheproblemswhich________(出现)fromthelackofcommunication.
2.ThefirmisBritain’smainproducerof________(电子的)equipment.
3.Everyoneadmiresherstrengthof________(性格)anddetermination.
4.Whatdoyouchargeforthis________(类型)ofcamera?
5.Didyou________(发信号)beforeyouturnedright?
【答案】
1.arose 2.electronic
3.character 4.type
5.signal
Ⅱ.用下列短语的适当形式填空
incommon,goby,dealwith,inaway,makeup,withthehelpof,afterall,watchover
1.Thereshouldbealifeguardto__________youatalltimes.
2.Onlythendidtheydiscoverquitehowmuch_________theyreallyhad.
3.He__________hismindnottostaythereanylonger.
4.___________,theyarenaturalgenedeliveryvehicles.
5.Asafireman,hemustbereadyto________theemergency.
6.Theoldmanwalkedacrosstheroadslowly________aboy.
7._________,that’swhatFather’sDayisallabout.
8.Allwill_________,andthefuturewillbemorewonderful.
【答案】
1.watchover2.incommon
3.madeup4.Inaway
5.dealwith6.withthehelpof
7.Afterall8.goby
ⅠⅠⅠ.单句语法填空
1.BythetimeIgottotheschool,thebell________(ring).
2.When________(ask)whyhewaslate,hekeptsilent.
3.HemusthavecomefromAfrica,________heisblack.
4.Hesignaledtothewaiter________bringthebill.
5.Nodoubthemeanstohelp,butinfacthejustgetsin________way.
6.Somerisksarise________changesintheenvironment.
7.Hedoesnotknow________todowithhisvacanttime.
8.________thehelpofapasserby,Icarriedtheinjuredpersonintoashop.
9.Wewereamazedatthechangeinhis________(appear).
10.Thedocumentshave________(type)intoaportablecomputer
11.Theexperiment________(do)successfully.
12.Hashisbike________(repair)?
13.Manynewbuildings________(build)since1980.
14.Thisbook________(translate)intomanylanguages.
15.Ourclassroom________(clean),youneedn’tcleanitnow.
16.Theseflowers________(water),youcangohome.
17.Notabookinthelibrary________(take)away.
18.Thehouse________(wash)awaybythestorm.
19.Thecomputer________(repair)fortwodays.
20.Howmanynewwords________(learn)bythestudents?
【答案】
1.hadrung 2.asked
3.for 4.to
5.the6.from
7.what 8.With
9.appearance 10.beentyped
11.hasbeendone 12.beenrepaired
13.havebeenbuilt 14.hasbeentranslated
15.hasbeencleaned 16.havebeenwatered
17.hasbeentaken 18.hasbeenwashed
19.hasbeenrepaired 20.havebeenlearned
IV.将下列句子改为被动语态
1.Hehasgiventhegirlsomeflowers.
_______________________________________________________
2.Hashereceivedtheletteryet?
_______________________________________________________
3.Anewvirushasattackedmycomputer.
_______________________________________________________
4.Ihavemadehimstudyhard.
_______________________________________________________
5.Haveyoufoundwaystomakewastewaterclean?
_______________________________________________________
【答案】
V.完成句子
1.现在有这台电脑帮忙,我们就能降低生产成本了。
Nowwecanreducetheproductioncosts_________________________.
2.孩子们从座位上站起来向国旗敬礼。
Thechildren_______________________tosalutetheflag.
3.理论决不能脱离实践。
_______________________theorybeseparatedfrompractice.
4.一辆警车开到我身边示意我停下来。
Apolicecardrewalongsideand_______________________.
5.这里来往的车辆开得很快,我们必须小心。
Wehaveto_____________________alonghere.
6.她沿着河堤边走边唱着流行歌曲。
____________________alongtheriverbank,shewassingingapopsong.
7.我回到家时她已干完活了。
She____________________bythetimeIcamehome.
8.看到母亲她忍不住哭了。
She____________________atthesightofhermother.
9.他们不知如何处理这台旧机器。
Theydidn’tknow________________________.
10.即使小孩也要学会警惕身边的危险!
Evenchildrenmustlearnto______________________!
11.这是一张在我们家乡已经建起来的发电站的照片。
Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat_______________________inmyhometown.
12.多少工人已经被派去建铁路?
Howmanyworkers_______________________tobuildtherailway?
13.这两本书没有被他拿走。
Thetwobooks________________________byhim.
14.彩电的价格已经再次降下来了。
ThepriceofacolorTVset_______________________again.
15.自上周以来,没有人来买过书。
Nobooks_______________________sincelastweek.
【答案】
1.withthehelpofthecomputer 2.arosefromtheirseats
3.Innowaycan 4.signaledtometostop
5.watchoutforfasttraffic6.Whilewalking
7.hadfinishedherwork8.cannothelpcrying
9.howtodealwiththeoldmachine10.watchoutfordanger
11.hasbeensetup 12.havebeensent
13.havenotbeentakenaway 14.hasbeenbroughtdown
15.havebeenbought
VI.单句改错
1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.
________________________________________________________________
2.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.
________________________________________________________________
3.Tom’snovelhasbeennotpublished.
________________________________________________________________
4.Thesepatientshavebeentakengoodcaresincetheymovedtothehospital.
________________________________________________________________
5.TomandMarymarriedfortwoyears.
________________________________________________________________
【答案】
1.has后加been 2.was→hasbeen
3.把not移到has与been中间 4.care后加of
5.married→havebeenmarried
I.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifyouaregoingonvacation,youcertainlyhopeyoucanenjoyyourselfandatthesametime,notspendtoomuchmoney.1
Rememberanyfoodthatyoutakewillhelpyousavealot.
2Mosthotelshaveasmallrefrigeratorintheroomthatcanbeusedtostoreallthefoodyoubringwithyou.Incasetheroomdoesnothavearefrigerator,justbuyacooler(冷却器)andstoreyourfoodinit.
CarryyourownDVDsandlaptop.
Thiswayyoucanwatchyourownmoviesinsteadofspendingmoneyonthoseofferedbythehotel.Somehotelsprovidethelatestmovies,butthecostcanbeveryhigh.3Orelse,youcanjustwatchtheusualtelevisionshowsinthehotel.
4
Usuallyifyouareonholidayataninternationaldestination,youwillhavetopayalotforthetransactions(交易)whenyouuseyourcreditcard.Sopaycasheachtimeyouwanttobuysomething.
Beforemakinganycallsfromyourhotelroom,makesureyoufindoutwhatthechargesare.
5Youareonholiday,solearntorelaxandtrynottousethephonetogetintouchwithyourfamily.
A.Trynottouseyourcreditcard.
B.Itisbesttocarryyourownsnacksanddrinks.
C.Takelessmoneywithyouwhileyouareonholiday.
D.Ifyougetintotroubleonholiday,phonethenumber.
E.Thechargeswillbeaddedtoyourbillwhenyouareleaving.
F.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoneywhileyouaretraveling.
G.WhynotbuyaDVDordownloadmoviesfromtheInternetinadvance?
【答案】
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几条在旅游时省钱的建议。
II.阅读理解
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy"inreallife"butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationshipproblems,orproblemsathome.
Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasbullyingorarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive(冒犯性的)orillegal(非法的)aims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedanger.
Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert(警惕).
Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgadgets(玩意儿)andinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,which
areespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviationssuchas:
atb—allthebest;bbfn—byebyfornow;cul8er—seeyoulater;gr8—great;idk—Idon’tknow;imbl—itmustbelove;kit—keepintouch;paw—parentsarewatching;lol—laughoutloud;xlnt—excellent!
1.Thepassageiswrittenfor_____________.
A.childrenB.parents
C.teachersD.netbarowners
2.Theunderlinedword"aware"mostprobablymeans_____________.
A.carefulB.proudC.toknowD.tohear
3.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?
A.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.
B.Peoplehadbetterno
tusethenetlanguageinreallife.
C.Parentsareadvisedt
ochoosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsfortheirchildren.
D.Children
shouldsurftheInternettogetherwiththeirparents.
4.Whenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonlinewithyoustandingbesidehim,hemayuse____________.
A.bbfnB.lolC.pawD.cul8er
【答案】
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了父母应该使孩子健康上网。
B
WehadoneclassforcomputerswhenIwasinschool,whichwasalsointroducednewinschoolandallthestudentsdidnotattendit.ItookitbecauseIhadfreeperiodandwasinterestedintakingit.Inthosedayswecouldnotimaginethatcomputerswillbecomesoimportantinourlivesotherwisemostofthestudentswouldhavejoinedthecomputerclass.
Computersarebeneficialforalmostanyoneandthepresentgenerationisgrowinginanatmosphere(氛围)whereyouneedthecomputersfordoingalmosteverything.Iftheyarenotmadecomputerliterate(精通)theywilllagbehindinalltheactivities.Nowadaysalmostallschoolshavesomekindsofcomput