浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版.docx
《浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
浙江省杭州市萧山区学年八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试题WORD版
2019学年第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题卷
考生须知:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题时,必须书写在各规定区域之内,超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How'stheweathertoday?
A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.
2.WhohasbeentotheU.S.A?
A.Mike.B.Tom.C.Lily.
3.WhatisJohngoingtodothisweekend?
A.Gocamping.B.Watchamovie.C.Studyforatest.
4.Whereisthewomanthinkingofgoingonholiday?
A.ToItaly.B.ToCanada.C.ToAustralia.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节:
(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面三段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。
听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.WhatisthematterwithTom?
A.Hehasheadaches.B.Hehastoomuchsleep.C.Heeatstoomuch.
7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseTomtodo?
A.Haveagooddinner.B.Takevitaminpills.C.Cutdownonsandwiches.
8.WhatwillTomdonext?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Playsports.C.Gotosleep.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.Whichlibrarywillthespeakersgoto?
A.Theoneneartheshoppingcenter.
B.Theonebythehospital.
C.Theoneoppositethepark.
10.Whattimewilltheymeet?
A.At10:
00.B.At10:
20.C.At10:
30.
11.Howmanypeoplewillgotothelibrary?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至15四个小题。
12.HowdidSharontravelfirst?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.
13.Whycouldn'tSharonclimbtherockonthefirstday?
A.Itwastoowindy.B.Itwasverycold.C.Itwasraining.
14.HowdidAyersRocklookintheevening?
A.Darkandhuge.B.Orangeandlovely.C.Redandbeautiful.
15.WhatdoesSharonmainlytalkaboutinthevideo?
A.HerholidayinAustralia.B.Herstayinthehotel.C.HerphotosofAyersRock.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
SophieChenisa14-year-oldgirlfromTaiwan.Whenshewas6yearsold,shedidsomethingamazing!
Shefinisheda2,100-kilometerbikejourneyfromXi'an,thecapitalcityofShanxi,toTurpan,acityinXinjiang,withherparents.Ittookthemtwoandahalfmonths.SophiebecametheyoungestchildintheworldtohavebikedalongtheSilkRoad.TheChinesenovelJourneytotheWestinspired(激励)hertodoso.
Thatisnotall.SophiewroteabookaboutthelongjourneywithherfatherJack
Chen,aprofessionaloutdoorexplorer(探险家).OnApril26,thebook'sEnglishversion(版本)BikingtheSilkRoad:
6-year-oldSophie'sFantasyTourcameoutinBeijing.NewWorldPresspublishedit.
NowSophiestudiesatTaHwaHighSchool.Sheseesthejourneyasaspecialexperienceinherlife.Shebecamemorehardworkingandleanedhistoryandgeographybetterbecauseofit.
Ontheway,shemetmanyfriendlylocalpeopleandsawamazingthings.Sheevenpickedsomegrapes!
"ThegrapesinXinjiangweresobigandsweet.IhaveneverseentheminTaiwan,"shesaid.
Stillitwasnoteasy."Thebiggestchallengewasthebadweatherandroadconditions,"shesaid.Shewroteinthebook,"ItwasterriblyhotintheGobiDesert.Ialmostgotsunstroke(中暑)andcouldneverhaveenoughtodrink."
Sophiehasbikedinothercountries,suchastheUnitedStatesandTurkey.Thissummerholiday,sheplanstorideabikefromGreecetoPortugalinEurope.
16.HowlongdidSophie'sbikejourneytake?
A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.
C.Onemonthandahalf.D.Twoandahalfmonths.
17.WhatinspiredSophietotakethisjourney?
A.ThehistoryofSilkRoad.B.HerloveofJourneytotheWest.
C.Herfather'soutdoorexperience.D.Hergreatinterestinbikeriding.
18.WhatwerethebiggestchallengesduringSophie'sjourney?
A.Nothavingenoughfoodtoeat.
B.Serioussafetyproblems.
C.Badweatherandroadconditions.
D.Notbeingstrongenoughtofinishthejourney.
19.WhatisSophie'snextplan?
A.TobikeacrosstheUnitedStates.B.TobikefromGreecetoPortugal
C.TobikefromTurkeytoGreece.D.TobikealongthenewSilkRoad.
B
PancakeDay,orShroveTuesday,isaspecialdaycelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.ItiscelebratedinEnglish-speakingcountriesliketheUK,Ireland,Australiaand
Canada.InFrance,theUSandothercountries,itiscalledMardiGrasorFatTuesday.IncountrieslikeSpain,ItalyandBrazil,ShroveTuesdayisheldattheendofCarnival(狂欢节).
PancakeDayisalwaysonaTuesdayinFebruaryorMarch.Onthisday,manypeopleeatpancakes:
thin,flatcakesmadeinapan.AnothertraditionintheUKispancakeracing.Peopleruninaracewithapancakeinapan.Astheyrun,theyhavetotoss(抛扔)thepancakeintheairandcatchitinthepanseveraltimes.Insomepancakeraces,peopledressupinfancyclothes.
Pancakesareveryeasytomake.Tryourrecipe.
Ingredients:
Onecupofflour(面粉),somebutteroroil,onecupofmilk,lemonjuice,onelargeegg,somesugarandsomesalt.
Instructions:
Fillonecupwithflourandputintoabowl.Fillanothercupwithmilkandpourintothebowl.Crack(打碎)theeggintothebowlandmixtheflour,milkandegguntilthemixtureissmooth.Putaverysmallamountofbutteroroilinapan,andwhenitishot,putsomemixtureinthepanandmovethepantomakeathinpancake.
Afteroneminute,holdthepancarefullyandthrowortossthepancakeintheairtoturnitover.Nowcookthepancakeontheotherside.
Whenthepancakeisready,squeeze(挤)somelemonjuiceandputsomesugaronitandeatitimmediately.Mmm,delicious!
20.WhatisPancakeDaycalledinFrance?
A.ShroveTuesday.B.MardiGras.C.BigCarnival.D.FatWednesday.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinparagraph2?
A.Themixture.B.Thebutter.C.Thepancake.D.Thepan.
22.Whatisthecorrectorderofmakingapancake?
a.Putalittlebutteroroilinapan.
b.Poursomemixtureinthepanandmakeathinpancake.
c.Mixtheflour,milkandegg.
d.Cookthepancakeforoneminuteandthenturnitover.
e.Putonecupofflour,onecupofmilkandaneggintothebowl.
A.e-c-a-b-dB.a-e-c-b-dC.a-e-b-c-dD.e-c-d-a-b
C
Playingsportsisalotoffunwhilegettinghurtisn't.Beforeplayingsports,thestudentsshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.Whenplayingsports,theyshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries(免受伤).Forexample,insoccer,theyshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.Thisway,theywon'thurtothers.Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?
Japan
AtpublicelementaryschoolsinJapan,earthquakedrills(地震演练)areheldonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.Regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutcausinganystampedes(踩踏).
Australia
MoststudentsinAustraliatakefirst-aidcoursesatschool.Theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulanceforfirstaidandwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.Thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.
America
MostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapes(逃生口).Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachstoryofabuilding.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandbuiltoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.Itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youmayhurtyourself.
23.Weshouldknowtheruleswhenplayingsportsbecause
A.itmakesuswarmup.B.itbringsalotoffun
C.ithelpstostopbeinghurtD.itgivesuspleasure
24.Ifthereisafire,thestudentsshould
A.jumpoutofthewindowwherevertheyare
B.stayintheclassroomandclosethedoor
C.gettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoor
D.pushotherstogooutquickly
25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.InJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceatermatelementaryschools.
B.OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass.
C.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudentssafeduringanearthquake.
D.It'sagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromthethirdfloortoescapefromthefire.
26.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout
A.whatadangerisB.earthquakedrills
C.first-aidknowledgeD.differentwaystokeepstudentssafe
D
IntheUS,anewvideoappcalledTikTokhasbecomeverypopularthisyear.It'safreesocialmedia(社交媒体)appthatisusedtomakeshortvideoswithamobilephone.
MyfriendsandIhavebeenusingInstagramandSnapchatforawhile,butmyparentshavehadmixedfeelingsaboutallowingmetousesocialmedia(社交媒体).However,theyfinallygaveinwhenIprovedthatIwasabletomanagemytimewiselyandgetmyhomeworkdone.IalsopromisedthatIwouldnotspendalotoftimeonit.Ireallydidn'twanttomissoutonthisfunandplatform(平台).IhavemadethreeTikTokvideossofarandoneofthemgotover2,000viewsinafewdays.
Everymid-october,myschoolhashomecoming,whichisatraditionofwelcomingbackoldschoolmatesandcelebratingschoolspirit.TheStudentCouncilalsoorganizesaweekofeventstocelebratehomecoming.
MakingTikTokvideosbecameoneoftheeventsthisyear.ManyofusmadeTikTokvideos.OurStudentCouncilchosethetopfivefunniestvideos.Thewinningvideoswereplayedonabigscreenduringaschoolmeetingandourschool'sheadmasterawarded(授予)thefirstplacewinner.ImadeaTikTokvideowithacoupleoffriends.Althoughitdidn'twin,Ienjoyedtheprocesssincemyvideos