英文病例分析-心肌梗死.ppt
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Caseanalysis,病例分析,ChiefComplaints,Paroxysmalprecordiumpainfor2months,exacerbationfor16hours.,病例分析,Medicalhistory:
achelocation、character、degree?
radiation?
duration?
Inducingandrelieffactor?
treatmentprocess?
病例分析,Presentillness,Paroxysmalprecordiumpaininthepast2months.Brokeoutafteragitationoroverworked,lastfor2-3minutes,relievedafterrest,didnttreatment.,病例分析,Presentillness,Precordiumpainaggravatedwithoutinducingfactor16hoursago,accompaniedwithbackandbothupperlimbspain,leftshoulderandupperlimbobviously,accompaniedwithnausea.Takenomeprazolecapsule,thesymptomcouldntrelieve,precordiumpainstillexistedpersistentlyafterlocalhospitaltreatment.,病例分析,Presentillness,Inemergencyroomofourhospital,taken“aspirin300mg,ticagrelor180mg”,“isosorbidemononitrate20mg”intravenousdrip.,病例分析,PastMedicalHistory:
2014.09.19gastroscope:
esophagitis,gastriculcer,erosivegastritis,duodenalbulbinflammation.FamilyHistory:
Hismotherhavehistoryofhypertension,coronaryheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Brotherhashistoryofdiabetesandhypertension.,病例分析,Physicalexamination:
Vitalsigns!
Chestandheartexaminationabdomenexamination,病例分析,T36.7,P72/min,R20/min,BP117/75mmHg.Regularrespirations.Noedemaineye-lips.Thelipsarered.Nosternumtenderness.Breathingsoundsarerough,withbothbottomofthelungmoistrales.Noabnormalpulsationanupliftinprecordialregion.Theheartpercussednormalinsize.Heartbeat72.Abdomenisflat,Notenderness.Nodistension.,病例分析,Diagnosis,Differentialdiagnosis,病例分析,病例分析,Differentialdiagnosis?
AnginaAcutepericarditisAcutepulmonaryembolismAcuteabdominalpainAorticdissection,病例分析,Auxiliaryexaminations?
病例分析,ECG:
Themostimportantthemostquickly,Location,InferiorwallaVFAnteriorwallV16AnteroseptalwallV1-3ApicalorlateralwallV46Posteriorwall-V7-9Right-sided-V4R-V5R,15,病例分析,cTnI7.092ng/mL,CK-MB156.43ng/mL,MYO251.09ng/ml。
X-ray:
heartshadowincreased,bronchitis.UCG:
Segmentalventricularwallmotionabnormalities,EF:
45%.,病例分析,Diagnosis1.coronaryheartdiseaseacuteanteriorwallmyocardialinfarctionKillipclassII.2.bronchialpneumonia.3.esophagitis,gastriculcer,erosivegastritis,duodenalbulbinflammation.,病例分析,Complications?
DysfunctionorruptureofpapillarymuscleRuptureoftheheartEmbolismCardiacaneurysmPostinfarctionsyndrome,病例分析,Treatment,General:
Stayinbedmonitoring,oxygenPainreliefanti-ischemiaAnti-plateletanti-coagulationReperfusionthrombolytictreatmentPCICABG,病例分析,HowselectthrombolytictreatmentorPCI?
361224,病例分析,preventionAABBCCDDEE,ThankYou!