2024《南方新课堂金牌学案》英语必修第二册配人教版课后习题:第5单元过关检测.docx
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第五单元过关检测
(时间:
90分钟 满分:
120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Thismaybemusictoyourears.
ResearchersP.JasonRentfrowandSamuelGoslinggave3,500peopleapersonalityquiz.“Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities,”Goslingsays.
Rap/Hip-hop
Knownfortheirquickspeech,somerapperscansaymorethan700syllables(音节)aminute!
Ifyoulikerap/hip-hop,youareenergeticandhaveawaywithwords.Youputafreshspinonthings,whetherit’snewmovesonthedancefloororyourhipstyle.
Classical
Inthe18thcentury,classicalmusicianswerelikerockstars.BeethovenandMozart,forexample,playedinpackedconcerthalls.
Ifyoulikeclassical,youareopentonewideasandlikedebatingwithfriends.Creativeandimaginative,youcaneasilyspendmanyhoursreading,writingorpainting.
Country
CountrymusiccamefromthefolksongsofEnglish,Scottish,andIrishsettlersofthesoutheasternUnitedStates.
Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.Traditionalandloyal,youenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily.
Pop
Popmusicisdesignedtoattractalmosteveryone,anditdoes.Eachyear,theindustrybringsinabout30billiondollars!
Ifyoulikepop,youareattractivetoyourfriends.Youcanmakebigthingshappen,likeplanningforahugepartyorinspiringyourteamtovictory.
Rock/Alternative
Inthe1950s,rockmusiccreatedabrand-newculture.Teenagers,forthefirsttime,hadanidentityseparatefromadultsandchildren.
Ifyoulikerock/alternative,youarearisk-takerwhoneveracceptsnoforananswer.Yourisetoanychallenge,likedoingverywellinabigexamorlandingtheleadintheschoolplay.
Ifthesepersonalityprofilesdon’tmatchyou,that’sOK.Thesearejustforfun.
1.Whatisthepurposeofthequizmentionedinthetext?
A.Toencouragepeopletoenjoymusic.
B.Toleadpeopletoknowaboutmusic.
C.Toknowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandpersonalities.
D.Toidentifythedifferencesinpersonalityamongpeople.
答案:
C
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“‘Wefoundthatthemusicalstylespeoplelikearecloselylinkedtotheirpersonalities’”可知,音乐形式与人的性格有着密切的关系。
故选C项。
2.Whowouldbechosenasthebestclasshead?
A.Arocklover. B.Aclassicallover.
C.Ahip-hoplover. D.Acountrylover.
答案:
D
解析:
细节理解题。
根据COUNTRY部分中的“Ifyoulikecountry,youexpressyouropinionswell,whichmakesyoutheidealclasspresidentorteamcaptain.”可知答案为D项。
3.Whichtypeofmusicispopularamongteenagers?
A.Rock. B.Classical.
C.Pop. D.Country.
答案:
A
解析:
细节理解题。
根据ROCK/ALTERNATIVE部分中的第一段可知,摇滚音乐在青少年中很流行,故选A项。
B
CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents—love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-lifestoriesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk;aslifebecomesmorecomplicated(复杂的)itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.
Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwolandsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUnitedStates.TheotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromtheWest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.
Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarⅡ,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.SoldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycampsintheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.
TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishsingerssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.ThemusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorSouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.
4.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom .
A.theNortheastandMidwest
B.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouth
C.theAppalachianMountainsandtheWest
D.real-lifestoriesinsmalltowns
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段可知答案。
5.DuringWorldWarⅡmanySouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwestbecause .
A.theywantedtotakemusicwiththem
B.theywantedtomakeotherpeoplelikecountrymusic
C.theywantedtoworkinthefactoriesthere
D.theywantedtomakecountrymusicpopular
答案:
C
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“ButduringWorldWarⅡ,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.”可知,答案为C项。
6.Countrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheworldtodaybecause .
A.manypeoplesaiditwaslowclass
B.peoplecouldsingiti