2024《南方新课堂金牌学案》英语必修第二册配人教版课后习题：第3单元过关检测.docx

2024《南方新课堂金牌学案》英语必修第二册配人教版课后习题：第3单元过关检测.docx

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第三单元过关检测

（时间:

90分钟　满分:

120分）

第一部分　阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Onlinejobshaveopenedthedoorformanypeopletoearnalivingormakesomeextramoneyfromthecomfortoftheirhomes.Thisincludesteensaswell.Ifyou’relookingforsuchajob,herearesomechoicesyoucanconsider.

CustomerService

Ifyouare16yearsoldandover,youhaveachancetoworkwithUhaulasacustomerserviceperson.Youjustneedtohaveagoodpairofheadphonesandhigh-speedInternetinordertodothisjob.Basicpaystartsat$7.50anhour.

SellItemsOnline

Sellingitemsonlineisoneoftheeasiestwaystomakequickcash.TeenscanturnitintoagoodbusinessbysellingthingsonBonanza.Youneedtostartsortingthrough（分类）itemsatyourhomethatarenolongerbeingusedandlistthemforsale.

TakeSurveys

Anothereasytaskteenscandotoearnmoneyistotakesurveysonline.Youdon’tneedanyworkexperiencetodothisandcanbeasyoungas13yearsoldtogetstarted.Surveysitesallowteenstostarttakingsurveysforcashandgiftcards.AndyouropinionsshouldbeexpressedclearlyinEnglish.

Etsy

Doyoulovetomakenewthings?

YoucanopenupanEtsyshoptoshareyourworks.EtsyisgreatforDIYerswhocancreatenewproducts.Ifyouareunder18,youjustneedaparentwhoiswillingtohelpmanageyourshop.

1.WhatdoesBonanzaallowteenstodo?

A.Learnaboutcomputerscience.

B.Testnewproductsforcustomers.

C.Makemoneyoutoftheirolditems.

D.Receivetrainingincustomerservice.

答案:

C

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“TeenscanturnitintoagoodbusinessbysellingthingsonBonanza.”可知,青少年可以通过出售物品来赚钱。

故选C项。

2.Whatisrequiredtotakesurveysonlineforteens?

A.Havingawiderangeofinterests.

B.Havingagoodpairofheadphones.

C.Havingsomerelatedworkexperience.

D.HavingagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“AndyouropinionsshouldbeexpressedclearlyinEnglish.”可知,如果要做在线调研工作,你需要很好地掌握英语。

故选D项。

3.WhatisspecialaboutthosewhoownanEtsyshop?

A.Theyhaveacreativemind.

B.Theyareinterestedinhistory.

C.Theyenjoybuyingthingsonline.

D.Theyaregoodatcollectingusedthings.

答案:

A

解析:

细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“EtsyisgreatforDIYerswhocancreatenewproducts.”可知,那些拥有Etsy商店的人们常常具备创造力。

故选A项。

B

AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,dopeoplerememberless?

Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain?

ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowiftheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder.Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled“transactivememory（交互记忆）”.

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganisehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn’tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.

4.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto　　　. 

A.introducethemaintopic

B.showtheauthor’sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet

D.explainhowtostoreinformation

答案:

A

解析:

推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.”可知,专家们想知道,互联网是否正在改变我们的记忆,以及如何改变我们的记忆。

这是本文的中心话题。

因此推断,作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。

故选A项。

5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment?

A.Sparrow’steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.

答案:

C

解析:

细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.”可知,第一组没有记信息。

故选C项。

6.Intransactivememory,people　　　. 

A.keeptheinformationinmind

B.changethequantityofinformation

C.organiseinformationlikeacomputer

D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation

答案:

D

解析:

细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段中的“Rather,theyrememberhowtofind