皮革英文专业术语.docx
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皮革英文专业术语
常见皮革专业英语
一、常见皮革
alligator鳄鱼皮artificialleather人造皮革buck（雄）鹿皮
buffalo水牛butterball混种羊cony免皮
calf小牛cow水牛sheep绵羊
goat山羊wetbluehides兰湿皮kid小山羊
pelt裸皮rawhide原皮nap绒毛，起绒、拉毛
glove手套革crust皮胚
antelope羚养，羚养皮革nappa纳帕革（所有柔软轻革的总称）
hide生皮，原料皮（注：
指张幅大，皮层厚的生皮或原料皮）
Skin（小）生皮，（小）原料皮（注：
张幅小，皮层薄）
Suede1（反）绒面革粒面和肉面起绒，通常大多数指肉面起绒2磨绒起绒
二、常见皮革缺陷
Scar疤openscar开口伤scratch刮伤bloodvein血筋
scabby疥brand烙印defect疵点，缺陷loosegrain松面
poxmarks痘疤blister水疱crazing裂浆，裂纹drawmgrain皱折，皱纹
pinhole针眼，沙眼Swelling膨胀greasystains油斑
crack龟裂，破碎，裂化，裂解
三、常见皮革成品颜色
Natural自然色offwhite本色tan茶色
Bronze古铜色navy海军蓝camel驼色
Pewter锡色olive橄榄绿ivory象牙白
Gunmetal枪色，青铜色pink粉红色black黑色
White白色red红色brown棕色
Purple紫色gold金色blue蓝色
Green绿色beige米色silver银色
Creaming奶油色，米色
四、皮革用途
shoes鞋sandal凉鞋slipper拖鞋
boot靴子furniture家具lining鞋里革
五、皮革加工机械及步骤
sammingmachine挤水机shavingmachine削匀机
splittingmachine片皮机vaccummachine真空机
stackingmachine搭马机kickers踢皮机
conveyorhooking挂晾机ironmachine铁板机
sprayintmachine喷涂机buffingmachine磨革机
electronicbalance电子天秤称shavingbeam刨皮板
flaying剥皮fleshing去肉
degreasing脱脂depilating脱毛
soaking浸水pickling浸酸
liming浸灰deliming脱灰
drum转鼓wetback回水，回湿，回软
tanning鞣制retanning复鞣
chrometannage铬鞣vegetabletanning植鞣
samming挤水shaving削匀
splitting片皮mill摔软
plating熨光platen压板
bating软化fixation固定
buffing磨革
padding刷浆spraying喷涂
impregnating干填充filling填充
waxy打蜡polishing抛光
dull哑光glaze打光
toggling棚板干燥staking&mollisa拉软
trimming边measuretheleather量革
antiqouring加油pearlizedeffect珠光效应
dying染色brushoff擦色
boiling水煮bleaching漂白
emulsifying乳化fermenting发酵
neutralization中和fatliquoring加油
measuretheleather量革packing打包，包装
六，常用化料
Chrome铬zirconium锆
Sodium钠ammonium铵
Aluminium铝chloride氯
Sulfide硫potassium钾
Aldehyde醛acyl酰
Solution溶液dilution稀释
Condensation浓缩集中concentration浓度
resin树脂extract栲胶
Chestnutextract栗木栲胶mimosaextract荆树皮栲胶
Quebrachoextract坚木栲胶gambierextract槟榔膏栲胶
Acid酸alkali碱
Acid–baseindicator酸碱指示剂liquor液
sulfate硫酸盐acetate醋酸盐，醋酸脂
Sulfite亚硫酸盐oxide氧化的
Medium媒介，介质dissolvant溶剂，溶媒
Antisepticagent防腐剂antisepticgermicide防霉剂
Anti-soilagent防污剂accelerant加速剂
Catalyzer催化剂activator活性剂
Penetratingagent渗透剂bonder黏合剂
Decoloriser脱色剂degreasingagent脱脂剂
corrosion腐蚀powder粉末
Synthetictanningagent合成鞣剂reducingagent还原剂
Fixingagent固定剂decoloriser脱色剂
Auxiliary助剂additionagent添加剂
Mordant媒染剂enzyme酶
Protein蛋白质protease蛋白水解酶
Acrylic丙烯酸acetone丙酮
Acetyl乙酰（基）amyl戊（烷）基
Whitepigment白膏butyrin丁脂
Rosin松香，松脂
Collagen胶源protein蛋白质
Dehydration脱水alcohol酒精，乙醇
humidity湿度moisture湿度，含水量
normaldrystate正常干态normalmoiststate正常湿态
Cation阳离子anion阴离子
corrosion腐蚀powder粉末
Ammonialiquor粗氨水ammoniacalliquor氨水
Aniline苯胺alum明砜
Sodiumthiosulfate硫代硫酸钠，大苏打bicarbonateofsoda碳酸氢钠，小苏打
Formicacid甲酸sodiumformate甲酸钠
Salt盐emulsion乳酸
Anhydroussodiumsulfate无水硫酸钠，元明粉sodiumpyrosulfite焦亚硫酸钠
Ammoniumbicarbonate碳酸氢铵aluminiumchloride氯化铝
Sodiumhydrosulfite连二亚硫酸钠，保险粉aluminiumhydroxide氢氧化铝
Aluminiumhydroxychloride碱式氯化铝aluminiumoxide三氧化二铝
aluminiumammoniumsulfate硫酸铝铵ammoniumpersulfate过二硫酸铵
ammoniumchloride氯化铵chlorideoflime漂白粉
lecithin卵磷脂neatsfootoil牛蹄油
waterbornelacquer水溶性光油lacquer光油乳液
皮革英语
dryoperation干场作业
trimmingandsorting削整及分皮
soaking浸水
fleshing削肉
unhairing脱毛
bating酵解软化
picking浸酸
tanning鞣制
wringing挤水
splittingandshaving起层及削里
retanning,coloring再鞣,染色
settingout张皮
drying干燥
conditioning回湿
staking铲软
buffing磨皮
finshing整饰
measuring量皮
grading分级
alligator鳄鱼皮也称为crocodile皮
antelopeleather羚皮革&tracelog=pd_info_promo"target="_blank">羊皮革
buckskin鹿绒皮
buffalohides水牛皮
buffalohides,salted,wet盐湿水牛皮
bullhide公牛皮
butt-brandedsteers臀部有烙印阉牛皮
buttleather臀皮
cabreta卡利大皮
calfleather小牛皮
calfskin小牛皮
calfskin,withthehairon,dyed染色小牛皮
camelleather骆驼皮革
capeskin开普皮
carpincho河马皮
cattlehide大牛皮
cattleleather,dyed染色牛皮
cattleleather,metallized烫金属牛皮
cattleleather,patent漆牛皮
chamois-dressedleather油鞣皮（雪米皮）
chicagowet-saltedhides芝加哥湿盐皮
coloradosteerhide科罗拉多阉牛皮
cordovan马臀皮
covers,fileleather公文夹用皮革
cowhide母牛皮
cowhides,salted,wet盐湿黄牛皮
crocodileleather鳄鱼皮
deerleather鹿皮革
deerskin鹿皮
deerskin,chamois-dressed鹿皮
doeskin羊绒皮
doeskin,chamois-dressed油鞣牡鹿皮
dried皮干
flesher羊榔皮
foxfurskin,dressed硝制狐皮
foxfurskin,dyed染色狐皮
furskins,tannedordressed鞣制或硝制毛皮
goatleather山羊皮
goatleather,dyed染色山羊皮
goatleather,metallized烫金属山羊皮
goatskin山羊皮
goatskin,dyed染色山羊皮
hairsheep直毛羊皮---绵羊的毛呈直条波浪型头发一样
heavycows重量母牛皮
heavynativecows重量无烙印母牛皮
heavynativeheifers重量无烙印小母牛皮
heavynativesteers重量无烙印阎牛皮
heifer母童牛皮
hide大件皮
hide,buffalo,dehaired,tanned水牛皮
hide,cattleorcow,dehaired,tanned牛皮（黄牛皮）
hide,ox,dehaired,tanned牡牛皮
hide,steer,dehaired,tanned牡犊皮
hide,zebra,dehaired,tanned班玛皮
holster,pistol,leather手枪皮套
horsehide马皮
horseleather,dyed烫金属马皮
horseleather,patent漆马皮
innerhide,cowandbuffalodried黄牛,水牛内皮
kangaroo袋鼠皮
kidskinskin小羊皮
lambskin,chamois-dressed油鞣仔羊皮
leatherofsheepandlambskins绵羊及仔绵羊皮
leatherauxiliaries皮革助剂
leatherofgoatandkidskins山羊及仔山羊皮
leathersole皮底
leatherupper皮面
leather,buffalo水牛革
leather,calf,chrome-tannedcoloredandpolished铬鞣染色打光小牛皮
leather,cattleorcow牛革
leather,crust,calf硬小牛皮
leather,curried,calf鞣制小牛皮
leather,kidskin仔山羊皮
leather,ox牡牛革
leather,sole,calf制鞋底用小牛皮
leather,vamp,calf制鞋面小牛皮
leather,horseorequine马革
leather,mule骡革
leather,steer牡犊革
leather,zebra斑马革
leopardfurskin,dressed硝制豹皮
leopardfurskin,dyed染色豹皮
lightcows轻量母牛皮
lightnativecows轻量无烙印母牛/阉牛皮
lizardleather蜥蜴皮
lizardskin蜥蜴皮=蜥蜴类动物的皮
martenfurskin,dressed硝制貂皮
martenfurskin,dyed染色貂皮
macha摩卡皮
muntafacfurskin,dressed硝制羌皮
muntafacfurskin,dyed染色羌皮
ostrich鸵鸟皮
parchment-dressedleather羊皮纸型熟皮
patentandmetallizedleather漆皮及硬化剂
peccary野猪皮
pelt生毛皮
pheasant鳗鱼皮
pickledhides浸酸牛皮
pickledlambpelts,run浸酸羔羊皮
pigskinliningleather猪里皮
pigskinupperleather猪面皮
pigskinsplitleather猪榔皮
pigskin原料盐皮
pigskinnubuckupperleather猪磨面皮
pigskinsleather,tanned加工猪皮
ponyskin小马皮
ponyskin,dyed染色小马皮
queenslandhides昆士兰皮
reconstitutedandartificialleathercontainingleatherorleatherfibre再生&人造皮革
releasepaper离型纸
sharkleather鲨鱼皮
sharkskin鲨鱼皮
shearling毛羊皮
sheepandlambskinswiththewool带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮
sheepandlambskinswithoutthewool不带毛之绵羊及其羔羊皮
sheepleather绵羊皮
sheepleather,dyed染色绵羊皮
sheepleather,metallized烫金属绵羊皮
sheepleather,patent漆绵羊皮
sheepskin硝制绵羊皮
sheepskin,chamois-dressed油鞣羊皮
sheepskin.withhairon,dyed染色绵羊皮
skin小件皮
skin,bird,withfeathersremoved,ranned去毛加工之鸟皮
skin,rhinceros犀牛皮
skiver薄羊面皮
snakeskins,dried干蛇皮
snakeskins,tanned加工蛇皮
splitleather榔皮,二层皮
steerhide阉牛皮
suede反毛皮
swineleather,dyed染色猪皮
swineleather,enamelled上釉猪皮
swineleather,metallized烫金猪皮
tanningauxiliaries鞣革助剂
tanningextracts鞣革剂
tassels,leather皮革饰缝
tigerfurskin,dressed硝制虎皮
titanium钛白粉
trimmings,leather皮制饰品
upperleatherofcattleandcalf牛及小牛之面皮
upperleatherofgoat山羊面皮
upperleatherofkid仔山羊面皮
upperleatheroflamb绵羊面皮
upperleatherofsheep绵羊面皮
usedleather旧皮革
victoriahides维多利亚皮
walrus;sealskin海象皮
wasteleather皮革废料
waterbuffalo水牛皮
weaseltail,dressed硝制黄狼尾
wetblue湿蓝皮
whaleleather鲸鱼
wetoperation湿场作业
dryoperation干场作业
trimmingandsorting削整及分皮
soaking浸水
fleshing削肉
unhairing脱毛
bating酵解软化
picking浸酸
tanning鞣制
wringing挤水
splittingandshaving起层及削里
retanning,coloring再鞣,染色
settingout张皮
drying干燥
conditioning回湿
staking铲软
buffing磨皮
finshing整饰
measuring量皮
grading分级
alligator鳄鱼皮也称为crocodile皮
antelopeleather羚皮革&tracelog=pd_info_promo"target="_blank">羊皮革
buckskin鹿绒皮
buffalohides水牛皮
buffalohides,salted,wet盐湿水牛皮
bullhide公牛皮
butt-brandedsteers臀部有烙印阉牛皮
buttleather臀皮
cabreta卡利大皮
calfleather小牛皮
calfskin小牛皮
calfskin,withthehairon,dyed染色小牛皮
camelleather骆驼皮革
capeskin开普皮
carpincho河马皮
cattlehide大牛皮
cattleleather,dyed染色牛皮
cattleleather,metallized烫金属牛皮
cattleleather,patent漆牛皮
chamois-dressedleather油鞣皮（雪米皮）
chicagowet-saltedhides芝加哥湿盐皮
coloradosteerhide科罗拉多阉牛皮
cordovan马臀皮
covers,fileleather公文夹用皮革
cowhide母牛皮
cowhides,salted,wet盐湿黄牛皮
crocodileleather鳄鱼皮
deerleather鹿皮革
deerskin鹿皮
deerskin,chamois-dressed鹿皮
doeskin羊绒皮
doeskin,chamois-dressed油鞣牡鹿皮
dried皮干
flesher羊榔皮
foxfurskin,dressed硝制狐皮
foxfurskin,dyed染色狐皮
furskins,tannedordressed鞣制或硝制毛皮
goatleather山羊皮
goatleather,dyed染色山羊皮
goatleather,metallized烫金属山羊皮
goatskin山羊皮
goatskin,dyed染色山羊皮
hairsheep直毛羊皮---绵羊的毛呈直条波浪型头发一样
heavycows重量母牛皮
heavynativecows重量无烙印母牛皮
heavynativeheifers重量无烙印小母牛皮
heavynativesteers重量无烙印阎牛皮
heifer母童牛皮
hide大件皮
hide,buffalo,dehaired,tanned水牛皮
hide,cattleorcow,dehaired,tanned牛皮（黄牛皮）
hide,ox,dehaired,tanned牡牛皮
hide,steer,dehaired,tanned牡犊皮
hide,zebra,dehaired,tanned班玛皮
holster,pistol,leather手枪皮套
horsehide马皮
horseleather,dyed烫金属马皮
horseleather,patent漆马皮
innerhide,cowandbuffalodried黄牛,水牛内皮
kangaroo袋鼠皮
kidskinskin小羊皮
lambskin,chamois-dressed油鞣仔羊皮
leatherofsheepandlambskins绵羊及仔绵羊皮
leatherauxiliaries皮革助剂
leatherofgoatandkidskins山羊及仔山羊皮
leathersole皮底
leatherupper皮面
leather,buffalo水牛革
leather,calf,chrome-tannedcoloredandpolished铬鞣染色打光小牛皮
leather,cattleorcow牛革
leather,crust,calf硬小牛皮
leather,curried,calf鞣制小牛皮
leather,kidskin仔山羊皮
leather,ox牡牛革
leather,sole,calf制鞋底用小牛皮
leather,vamp,calf制鞋面小牛皮
leather,horseorequine马革
leather,mule骡革
leather,ste
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