高一英语语法练习题及参考答案.docx

高一英语语法练习题及参考答案.docx

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高一英语语法练习题及参考答案

XXXX/高一

〔高一英语语法练习题及参考答案[1]〕

一、用情态动词的正确形式填空。

1.They（can/might）_________________beawayfortheweekendbutI’mnotsure.

2.You（may/might）_________________leavenowifyouwish.

3.（Could/May）_________________youopenthewindowabit,please?

4.He（can/could）_________________befromSheffield,judgingbyhisaccent.

5.（May/Can）_________________youswim?

6.Listen,please.You（maynot/mightnot）_________________speakduringthisexam.

7.They（can’t/maynot）_________________stillbeout!

8.You（couldn’t/mightnot）_________________smokeonthebus.

9.Withluck,tomorrow（can/could）_________________beacoolerday.

10.You（can/might）_________________berightbutI’mgoingbacktocheckthetimes.

11.You’vebeenworkingallday.You（could/must）_________________verytired.

12.Iwonderwhoitis.It（can’t/mustn’t）_________________beLisa.She’sstillinthelibrarynow.

13.Myfather’sbirthdayising.What（shall/may）_________________Igivehim?

14.It’salongtimesincewemetlasttime.You（might/should）_________________seeusmoreoften.

15.Whydon’tyoutryonthisdress?

It（will/can）_________________lookniceonyou.

二、单项选择题。

1.Blackholes_____notbeseendirectly,sodeterminingthenumberofthemisatoughtask.

A.canB.shouldC.mustD.Need

2.---What’sthename?

---Khulaifi._____Ispellthatforyou?

A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might

3.---Mustheetosignthispaperhimself?

---Yes,he_____.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

4.There’snolighton—they_____beathome.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’t

D.shouldn’t

5.Someaspectsofapilot’sjob_____beboring,andpilotsoften_____workatinconvenienthours.

A.can;havetoB.may;canC.haveto;mayD.oughtto;must

6.---Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock._____IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile?

---No,I’mafraidnot.Besides,it’srainingoutsidenow.

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

7.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry_____beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.

A.mustB.mayC.canD.need

8.---MayIsmokehere?

---Ifyou_____,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must

9.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_____thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetakenB.couldhavetaken

C.needn’thavetakenD.mustn’thavetaken

10.“Theinterest_____bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.

A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall

11.---CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?

---Ohdear,ifyou_____.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

12.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_____besorudetoalady.

A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would

13.How_____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?

A.canB.mustC.need

D.may

14.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?

Icouldn’tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He_____havegonefar—hiscoat’sstillhere.

A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t

15.---Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourputertotypeareport.

---You_____havemyputerifyoudon’ttakecareofit.

A.shan’tB.mightnotC.needn’tD.shouldn’t

16.Youarewetthrough.You_____intherain.

A.musteB.musthavecaughtC.maycatchD.musthavegotcaught

17.Ithoughtyou_____likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.

A.mayB.mightC.couldD.must

18.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.

---Oh,didyou?

You_____withBarbara.

A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed

19.---WhencanIeforthephotos?

Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.

---They_____bereadyby12:

00.

A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

20.We_____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

21.---Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

---It______truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.

A.maynotbeB.won’tbeC.couldn’tbeD.mustn’tbe

22.---Theroomissodirty._____wecleanit?

---Ofcourse.

A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Do

23.Mr.White_____at8:

30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshowup.

A.shouldh

avearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

24.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI_____reportittothepolice?

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.can

25.---Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?

---Well,ifyou_____know,hernameisMabel.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall

26.---ShallItellJohnaboutit?

---No,you______.I’vetoldhimalready.

A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t

27.---Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.

---It______afortablejourney.

A.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen

28.---Whydidn’tyouetoseeme?

---I______,butIwastoobusyyesterday.

A.liketoB.shouldliketoC.wouldliketohaveD.amgoingto

29.Tom,youaresolazy!

Thiswork___hoursago.

A.shouldfinishB.musthavefinished

C.shouldhavebeenfinishedD.mighthavefinished

30.Therewasplentyoftime;she______.

A.mustn’thavehurriedB.needn’thavehurried

C.maynothavehurriedD.wouldn’thavehurried

31.---IsJohningbyair?

---Heshould,but______not.Helikestakingtrains.

A.mustB.canC.needD.may

32.---______itbeLiPingwhobroketheglass?

---No.It______beWangHaiwhodidit.

A.Could;mayB.Can;canC.May;mustD.Can;must

33.Whentheoldmanwasalive,he______sitforhoursatthedoor.

A.

wouldB.couldC.mustD.might

34.Jack,you______playwiththeknife;you______hurtyourself.

A.won’t;can’tB.mustn’t;mayC.shouldn’t;mustD.can’t;should

35.I’vedecidedtotakethejobandI______changemymind.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.maynot

36.She______intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknight.

A.daresnotgoB.daresnottogoC.darenottogoD.doesn’tdaretogo

37.Myparentsneverremembermytelephonenumber,andtheyalways___lookitup.

A.mustB.canC.shouldD.haveto

38.---WhereisJack?

Ican’tfindhimanywhere.

---He______hishomeworkupstairs.

A.mighthavedoneB.musthavedoneC.mightbedoingD.mustdo

39.He______youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.

A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.maygive

40.---Ifhe______,he______thatfood.

---Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.

A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

C.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

41.---Ihearyou'vegotasetofvaluableAustraliancoins.____Ihavealook?

---Yes,certainly.

A.DoB.MayC.ShallD.Should

42.---Ihaven'tseenMr.Whiteforweeks.

---What_____tohim?

A.musthavehappenedB.mayhavehappened

C.canhavehappenedD.mayhappen

43.I___suchamistakeagain.

A.willnevermakeB.shallnevermakeC.canneverdoD.needneverdo

44.Hebegantowritetwohoursago.He______havefinishedthearticlenow.

A.mustB.ought

C.wouldD.hadto

45.Lookingatmydeterminedface,thebigboy______pickupthefight.

A.daresnotB.darenotC.doesn'tdareD.daresnotto

46.---Youknowthatyouweredriving100kmanhour,don'tyou?

---Noofficer,I____.Thiscardoesn'tdomorethan80.

A.maynothavebeenB.couldn'thavebeen

C.mustn'thavebeenD.shouldn'thavebeen

47.Ithinkhecouldhavejoinedus,buthe____

A.doesn'tB.didC.didn'tD.couldn't

48.---Why____itrainnow?

I____gototheconcertat7.

---Whatapity!

A.can,mightnotB.should,needn'tC.must,can'tD.need,mustn't

49.Hewascaughtintherainlastnight.That_____hiscold.

A.canbringaboutB.oughttobringabout

C.shouldhavebroughtaboutD.mayhavebroughtabout

50.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?

---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisitedB.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisitedD.shouldn'thavevisited

51.---Youmustphoneuseveryweek.

---Yes,I_____.

A.mustB.havetoC.willD.should

52.Don'tthrowthebottlesaway.They____inthefuture.

A.mayneedB.areneededC.canbeneedingD.mightbeneeded

53.Englishisalanguagethatmanypeoplearoundtheworld____notspeakperfectlybut___atleastunderstand.

A.may,canB.would,mightC.will,mustD.could,might

54.---IwonderwhyMr.Wangdidn'tattendthelecture.

---He____anotherone.

A.couldhaveB.musthaveC.mighthavehadD.shouldhavehad

55.Hewastake

nawaybythepolice.He___forarobber.

A.mustbemistakenB.wasbeingmistakenC.mustmistakeD.musthavebeenmistaken

[参考答案]

一、

1-5might,may,Could,could,Can6-10maynot,can’tcouldn’t,could,might

11-15must,can’t,shall,should,will

二、

1－5AABAA6-10AADCD11-15BCACA16-20DBABC

21-25CBAAC26-30ADCCB31-35DDABC36-40DDCAB

41-45BCAAB46-50BCCDA51-55CDACD