山东省淄博市淄川第一中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试.docx
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山东省淄博市淄川第一中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试
山东省淄博市淄川第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
注意事项：
本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间为90分钟。
其中第Ⅰ卷为选择题共70分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满70分）第一部分听力（20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdidthemangetthere?
A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bycar
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.InashopB.InamuseumC.Inabank
3.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttoalecture.B.Shewenttohospital.C.Shestayedathome.
4.Howdidthetwospeakerskeepintouch?
A.Bywritingletters.B.Bysendinge-mails.C.Byphoningeachother.
5.WhatdidSallydolastSunday?
A.Shewenttothezoo.B.Shewentonapicnic.C.Shewenttotheman’shome.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和短文读两遍
听第六段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwospeakers?
A.Theybothhaveseveralchildren.
B.They’venevermeteachotherbefore.
C.They’veknowneachotherforyears.
7.WhereisJohnnow?
A.Onthewayhome.B.Athome.C.Athisoffice.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。
8.WhydoesthemanwanttospeaktoJack?
A.Totellhimnottocometotheparty.
B.Toaskhimtogooutforsomefun.
C.Toaskhimsomequestions.
9.WhatisWangLi’shomephonenumber?
A.866-7015B.897-6732C.826-7015
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheweatherlike
today?
A.HotB.CoolC.Fine
11.Howwilltheygotothezoo?
A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
12.Whenwilltheygotothezoo?
A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Thisafternoon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthewomanmoving?
A.Tofindanicerplacetolive.B.Toshareaflatwithherfriend.C.Togetabetterjob.
14.WhoisChamp?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewoman’sdog.C.Thewoman’sson.
15.WhoisgoingtotakecareofChamp?
A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Betty
16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherlifeinShanghai?
A.Sheisworriedaboutit.B.Sheisexcitedaboutit.C.Sheisafraidofit.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sheisareporter.B.Sheisababysitter.C.Sheisateacher.
18.Howmanysonsdoesthewomanhave?
A.One.B.Three.C.Two.
19.Whatdoesthewo
manthinkofherhusband?
A.LazyB.Busy.C.Amazing.
20.Whatdoesthewoman’smotheroftenhelpherdo?
A.Helpherwithherwork.B.Makedinners.C.Takehersonstoschool.
第二部分．阅读理解（共2节，满分30分，每空2分）
第一节阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项（共10个小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
A
NewYorkhaslongbeenknownasthecitythatnev
ersleeps,butthebusinesspeopleinTokyogetlesstimeinbedthanthoseinNewYork,andalsoinParis,Stockh
olmandShanghai.
Accordingtoasurveyoffivecities,thebusinesspeopleinTokyoduringweekdayssleepjustunder6houronaverage.ThebusinesspeopleinShanghaisleepthelongest,sevenhoursand28minutes.ThoseinNewYorksleepsixhoursand35minutes,thesecondshortestafterTokyo.
“IthinkbusinesspeopleinTokyomayjustbetoobusy,”saidaspokeswomanofthesurvey.ManyJapanesebusinesspeopleareforcedintolongdaysbyhoursofovertimefollowedbyafterhours（业余时间）drinkingsessions（聚会）andthenalongcommute（上下班交通）home,althoughthesurveyfoundthatcommutesinNewYorkwereaboutequallylong.Tokyotrainsinbothmorningsandeveningsarefullofsleepycommuters.Someevenmanageton
apstandingupastheyholdontooverheadrails.
“InShanghai,peoplesimplyseemtogotosleepearlier.Everyoneinthefivecitiesofthesurveygetsuparoundthesametimeinthemornings,between6:
30and7:
00,”saidthespokeswoman.“InTokyo,peopleseemtodothingsaftertheygethomeaswell,likeplayingcomputergames.Theydon’tsleepuntilaftermidnight.”
Notsurprisingly,whenaskedwhatwasthemostimportantintheirlives,Japanesegave“sleep”thetopranking—thesameastheirParisianpeers,whonevertheless（不过）gotnearlysevenhoursofsleeponweekdays.Bycontrast（相对比）,bothNewYorkersandShanghairesidentssaid“timewiththeirfamily”camefirst.
21.Thebusinesspeoplespendaboutthesametimeontheroadin.
A.TokyoandNewYorkB.ParisandShanghai
C.ParisandStockholmD.TokyoandShanghai
22.Accordingtothesurvey,thebusinesspeopleinShanghaisleepabout.
A.7.5hoursB.6.5hoursC.8hoursD.5hours
23.OnereasonwhypeopleinTokyolacksleepisthat.
A.theylikeworkingoncomputersB.theyoftendrinkanddance
C.theygotobedtoolateD.theyusuallygetuptooearly
24.Whatdobusinesspeoplefromthefivecitieshaveincommon?
A.TheygetuparoundthesametimeB.Theyarealltoobusy
C.TheyspendalongtimeoncommuteD.Theylivealifeofleisure（休闲）
25.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldweprobablyfindthispassage?
A.SportsB.PeopleC.TravelD.Education
B
Theworlditselfisbecomingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.Lifetodayi
smucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.
Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.
Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.
Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.
26.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_____.
A.airpollutionB.rubbishC.waterpollutionD.noisepollution
27._______,ourworldisbecomingmuchsmaller.
A.Becauseoftheriseinpollution
B.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear
C.Becausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnight
D.Thankstosciencedevelopment
28.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.
A.aseasyasB.ashardasC.muchharderthanD.mucheasierthan
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.
B.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.
C.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.
D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblem
ofSO2.
30.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.
A.itmakesmuchnoise
B.it’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld
C.itmakesourriversandlakesdirty
D.itmakesusangrymoreeasily
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
IntheUK,acountryknownforitsbadweatherandlackofsunshine,thereappearstobeaneverincreasingnumberofverytanned（晒黑的）youngpeople.
31Somearechoosingthesun-freeoptionandaregettingtheirtansfromabottle.However,itappearsthatothersareturningtotanningsalons（沙龙）,ofwhich
therearethousandsintheUK.
IntheUKthereseemstobeagrowingdesirefortannedskin.32Often,theyaretryingtoimitatetheirfavoritecelebrities（名人）.ResearchfromtheBritishSunbedAssociationsuggeststhatmanypeoplebelieveatanmakesthemfeelandlookhealthier.
ThisisabeliefthatismostdefinitelynotsharedbyCancerResearchUK.Theyfirmlystatethatbeingtannedisnotasignofhealth.Infact,theyarestronglyagainstyoungpeopleusingsunbeds.33
Thedangersoftanningdidnotappeartoconcernten-year-oldKellyThompsonwhohittheheadlinesinAprilafterreceivingsevere（严重的）burnsfromspending16minutesonasunbed.Kelly’smotherwasshockedthatherdaughterhad
beenallowedtousethesunbedandthetanningsalonwasunmanned（无人看管的）.Shenotedthat:
“34”
35Whatisclearhoweveristhatself-regulation（自行监管）inthesunbedindustrylooksunlikelytocontinue.JustafterKelly’sstorywasreportedinthenews,thegovernmentgaveastatementadvisingthatpeopleunder18shouldnotusesunbedsandthatallsalonsshouldemploytrainedworkers.
A.TheBritishSunbedAssociationsuggestsmanypeoplewillsufferthemostdangeroustypeofskincancer.
B.Therewasnoonetogiveadviceonusingthesepotentially（潜在地）dangerousmachines.
C.Sojusthowaretheyachievingtheirgoldentans?
D.Ontheirwebsite,theystatethatpeoplewhousesunbedsbeforetheageof35
havea
higherriskofmelanoma（黑素瘤）.
E.SowhydotheBritishprefertobetanned?
F.WhethertheBritishgovernmenthasbeentakingnoticeofsuchrecenttanningtragediesisnotclear.
G.InChinayoungpeopleoftenprefertoremainfair.
第三部分英语知识运用
第一节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳答案。
Inthemiddleofthenight， Peter'swifesuddenlyfellill． Shecouldn'thelpcrying， “Oh， mystomach！
Getthe 36 ！
”
Peter， awakingfromadeepsleep， thoughthiswifewasonlyhavinga 37 dream．
“Stopthatnoise，”hesaidtoher．
升级会员 