一对一英语资料.docx
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一对一英语资料
宁波鄞州易达教育
一对一中学英语辅导专用资料
时态复习
一、一般现在时
1）．当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：
always,everyday,often,onceaweek（month,year,etc.）,sometimes,seldom,usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
例如：
Theyarestudents.
Iamfifteen.Shegetsupat6:
00everyday.
Janelikesdancing.
Myfatherisserious.
Mysisteristall.Isometimeswalktoschool.
Jackusuallybrusheshisteethtwiceaday.
ItoftenrainsinNingbo.
Bettylooksbeautiful.
WecanspeakEnglish.
Mybrotherwantstobeapoliceman.
2）陈述客观事实、客观真理。
顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。
例如：
Thesunrisesintheeast.日出东方。
Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。
Tenminustwoiseight.十减二等于八。
TheUnitedStatesliesbythewestcoastofthePacificOcean.美国位于太平洋西岸。
3）根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。
也就是“主将从现”。
例如：
I'lltellhimthenewswhenhecomesback.他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。
ShewillvisittheWestLakeifitdoesn`traintomorrw
用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：
now,today,nowadays等等。
4）一般现在时当主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词应用“三单”形式
第三人称单数是；she.heit只要可以看成sheheit都属于第三人称单数如：
myfather.Jane`sbrother
Hisgrandfather,oneofmyfriends,twoweeks.swimming,Jim`sbasketball等
Myfatherlikesplayingchess.
Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.
OneofmyfriendscomesfromtheUSA.
5）动词“三单”的构成
（1）一般直接在动词末尾加s
Likeswalksworksrunsplaysjumpsclimbs
（2）以sh,ch,o,s,x.结尾的动词加es
Guesseswashesgoes
（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i再加es
Studystudiesflyflies
练习；写出下面动词的“三单”形式。
Drinkhavearestaymakedocarrywatchteachcomebrushpassfinish
6）一般现在时的句子变化。
陈述句；IlikecatsShewantsacar.HeisastudentJanecanspeakChinese
否定句；Idon`tlikecats.Shedoesn`twantacar.Heisn`tastudent.Janecan`tspeakChinese.
一般疑问句；Doyoulikecats?
Doesshewantacar?
Isheastudent?
CanJanespeakChinese?
肯定回答;Yes,Ido.Yes,shedoes.Yes,heis.Yes,shecan.
否定回答；No,Idon`tNo,shedoesn`tNo,heisn`tNo,shecan`t
特殊疑问句；Whatdoyoulike?
Whatdoesshewant?
Whatishe?
WhatlanguagecanJnaespeak?
1）用动词的适当形式填空
1. Weoften___________（play）intheplaygound.
2. He_________（get）upatsixo’clock.
3. __________you_________（brush）yourteetheverymorning.
4. What （do）heusually （do）afterschool?
5. Danny__________（study）English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.
6. Mikesometimes__________（go）totheparkwithhissister.
7. Ateightatnight,she__________（watch）TVwithhisparents.
8. ________Mike________（read）Englisheveryday?
9. Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________（have）onMonday?
10. Whattime_________hismother_________（do）thehousework?
11.Mike__________（like）cooking.
12.They______（have）thesamehobby.
13.Myaunt_______（look）afterherbabycarefully.
14.Youalways__________（do）yourhomeworkwell.
15.I__________（be）ill.I’mstayinginbed.
16.She__________（go）toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
17.LiuTao__________（do）notlikePE.
18.Thechildoften__________（watch）TVintheevening.
19.SuHaiandSuYang__________（have）eightlessonsthisterm.
20.－Whatday__________（be）ittoday?
－It’sSaturday.
21.Heoften_______（have）dinnerathome.
22.DanielandTommy_______（be）inClassOne.
23.We_________（notwatch）TVonMonday.
24.Nick_________（notgo）tothezooonSunday.
25.They＿＿＿＿＿（like）theWorldCup?
26.Whattheyoften＿＿＿＿（do）onSaturdays?
27.Yourparents＿＿＿＿＿（read）newspaperseveryday?
28.Thegirl＿＿＿＿（teach）usEnglishonSundays.
29.SheandI＿＿＿＿＿（take）awalktogethereveryevening.
30.There＿＿＿＿（be）somewaterinthebottle.
31.Whattime_________hisfather_________（do）thework?
32.He_________（get）upatfiveo’clock.
33.__________you_________（brush）yourteetheverymorning.
34.What________（do）heusually________（do）afterschool?
35.Tom________（study）English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.
36.Kittysometimes__________（go）totheparkwithhissister.
37.Ateightatnight,she__________（watch）TVwithherparents.
38.________Mike________（read）Englisheveryday?
39.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______（have）onMonday?
40.Weoften___________（play）footballintheplayground.
41.Ilike____________（swim）.
42.He_________（read）Englisheveryday.
43.We_________（go）toschoolatseveninthemorning.
45.Mymother________（like）______（go）shopping.
46.Ican________（draw）manybeautifulpictures.
47.Doeshe_________（like）_________（jump）?
48.DoesNancy_________（grow）flowersonSaturday?
49.Thestudent___________（speak）Englishinclass.
50.Let's____________andplayfootball.（go）
51.He_____________likeswimming.（not）
52.Heoften_____（have）dinnerathome.
53.Nick________（notgo）tothezooonSunday.
54.What_____theyoften______（do）onSundays
55.LiuTao_____（do）notlikePE..
2）．选择
（ ）1._____youhaveabook?
A.Do B.Are C.Is D.Have
（ ）2.They_________onafarm.
A.working B.iswork C.work D.isworked
（ ）3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?
__________.
A.Yes,helike B.No,hedoesn’t C.Yes,he’dlike D.No,helikes
（ ）4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.
A.doing B.todo C.does D.do
（ ）5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?
A.do,go B.is,go C.does,go D.does,goes
（ ）6.Where’smycamera?
I____________it.
A.amnotfinding B.amnotseeing C.can’tfind D.can’tlookat
（ ）7.How___________hegotowork?
He___________toworkbybike.
A.does;go B.do;goes C.do;go D.does;goes
（ ）8.______youusuallylateforschool?
No,_____________.
A.Do;Iam B.Does;not C.Are;I’mnot D.Are;Iaren’t
（ ）9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?
A.Is,leave B.Does,leave C.Is,leaves D.Does,left
（ ）10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.
A.teachesour B.teachesus C.teachsus D.teachour
（ ）11.Hecan______ChineseandEnglish.
A.speak.B.speaks.C.tell.D.say
（ ）12.Doyouwant_______withactors?
A.work.B.works.C.towork.Dworking
（ ）13.Anurseusually_______awhiteuniform.
A.wear.B.wearing.C.wears.Dtowear
（ ）14._____youfromJapan?
A.AreB.Do.C.DoesD.Is
（ ）15.Whatlanguagedoyou_______?
A.sayB.talkC.tell.Dspeak
（ ）16.Theelephantlikes______herfriendsand_____grass.
A.playwith,eat B.playwith,eatsC.toplaywith,eatD.toplaywith,eats
二．现在进行时态
1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或状态。
构成；am/is/are+V-ing
标志词；now,look,listen...
Wearedoingourhomeworkingnow.Look!
Sheisdancing.
2.现在分词的构成；（！
）一般直接在动词末尾加ing.
Workingjumpingcleaningdrawing.
（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词去e加ing。
Havinglivingleavingarriving
（3）.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing。
Puttingbeginningrunningswimmimgshopping
（4）.以ie结尾的动词要把ie变成y在加ing
Lielyingdiedying
3.写出下列动词的现在分词形式：
stay_______begin______forget_______wait______lie________tie_______run_______prefer______give________ring_______dance______hope_______dig
travel____sit_____come______beat______face______study_____
4.用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1．He___________（write）tohisfriendnow.
2.It`seighto`clocknow.thestudents_________（read）English.
3.WhereisMr.Smith?
.He__________（wash）thecar.
4.Jim,whatareyoudoing?
I__________（watch）TV
5.Listen!
Someone______（sing）songsonthenextroom.
6.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.Some______（clean）thedesks.Some_____（sweep）thefoor.
Others______（clean）thewindows
7.LiLeilikes______（make）kites.Look!
He__________（make）akite.
8.It`sSunday.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Oneboy_____（fly）akite.Fourpeople_____（play）cards.They_________（play）happily.
9.They_______（not,water）theflowersnow.
10._______Helen______（wash）clothes?
Yes,sheis.Whataboutyou?
I______（listen）tomusic.
5.选择填空。
1.Someare___intheriverandsomeare___games.
A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiing
C.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaing
2.Look!
Theboystudentsare___footballwhilethegirlsare________.
A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance
3.He_____todohislessonsatfighteveryevening.
A.isbeginningB.isbeginning
C.beginD.begins
4.________he_________onwellwithhisfriendsthisterm?
A.Dose,getsB.Dose,getC.is,gettingD.Is,getting
5.Mr.Smith______shortstories,buthe______aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting,iswritingB.iswriting,writes
C.writes,iswritingD.writes,writes
6.I___tothecinema.I____thereeverySunday.
A.go.goB.amgoing,goC.go.amgoingD.amgoing,amgoing
7.Look.they_________agoodtime,_______they?
A.have,doB.have,don'tC.arehaving,areD.arehaving,aren't
8.You________aboutthefuture（将来）now,________you?
A.don'tthink,don'tB.aren'tthinking,aren't
C.don'tthink,doD.aren'tthinking,are
9.Who_____overtherenow?
A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing
10.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents___anEnglishclass.
A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving
11.Listen!
Thebaby____inthenextroom.
A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries
12.Look!
Thetwins_____newsweaters.
A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing
13.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.
A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep
14.Tomisaworker.He___inafactory.Hissisters___inahospital.
A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works
15.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?
A.speakB.speaksC.speaking
16.MrsRead_____thewindowseveryday.
A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans
17.We____musicandoften____tomusic.
A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening
18.She_____upatsixinthemorning.
A.getB.getsC.getting
19.
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