届高考英语3500词汇表达阅读训练DAY26含答案解析docx文档格式.docx
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shortcoming缺点，可指人或事物的本质上不足之处（常用复数）。
如：
Inspiteofhisshortcomings,Istilllikehim.（尽管他缺点多，我仍然喜欢他。
）
error是通用词，指任何错误，"
犯错误"
可以说commit/makeanerroro
fault表示“过失”，可与error通用，现多用来指缺点，特指缺乏某要素因而不完美。
Thereisafaultinthismachine.（这台机器有一处毛病。
）构成短语findfaultwith挑剔，找毛病
3.accountfor说明（原因、理由等）；
导致，引起
例句:
Thereallyheavycostshavebeenaccountedfor.
这些确实巨大的花费已被列入预算。
【列入预算】
Howdoyouaccountforthecompany'
salarminglyhighstaffturnover?
你怎么解释这家公司高得惊人的人员流动率？
【解释】
Computersaccountfor5%ofthecountry'
scommercialelectricityconsumption.
电脑占了这个国家商业用电的5%o［（数量或比例上）占】
4.takeachance冒险；
碰运气
5.alargeamountof大量；
一大堆
6.onthecontrary大量；
7.goahead前进；
进行
8.spotn.地点；
斑点
adj.现场的；
现货买卖的
vt.认出；
弄脏；
用灯光照射
vi.沾上污渍；
满是斑点
adv.准确地；
恰好
onthespot立刻，当场；
在危险中；
处于负责地位
aspotof少量的；
一点儿
onspot现场；
在现场
inspots时时；
在某些方面
weakspot弱点
例句：
Hefailedtospottheerror.
他未能发现该错误。
【看到;
发现;
认出】
9.byaccident偶然；
意外地
10.inrags穿着破衣，衣衫褴褛
11.indeedadv.的确；
实在；
真正地；
甚至
12.screamvi.尖叫；
呼啸；
发出尖锐刺耳的声音；
令人触目惊心
vt.尖声喊叫；
大叫大嚷着要求
n.尖叫声；
尖锐刺耳的声音；
极其滑稽可笑的人
screamfor强烈要求；
为而尖叫
screamout大叫；
尖声喊叫
13.steakn.牛排；
肉排；
鱼排
14.pineapplen.菠萝；
凤梨
15.dessertn.餐后甜点；
甜点心
16.passagen.一段（文章）；
走廊；
通路；
通过
17.barbervt.为理发；
修整vi.当理发师n.理发师
18.asfor关于，至于
18.phrasen.短语，习语，措辞，乐句
SectionB阅读理解强化训练
Passage1
Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhisspareonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova一notasamusicianbutasherpageturner."
I'
mnotatrainedmusician,butI'
velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.^,
MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup5sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn,thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.
“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'
tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot."
MrTittertonexplained.
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"
nodding"
toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.
Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.4tIwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,"
MrTittertonsaid,"
LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.,,
Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.
“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,shelaughed."
He'
sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:
'
Turn,turn!
'
"
RobertisthebestpageturnerI'
vehadinmyentire
1.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?
A.Readmusic.
B.Playthepiano.
CSingsongs.
D.Fixtheinstruments.
2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton5sjobonstage?
A.Boring.
B.Well-paid.
C.Demanding.
D.Dangerous.
3.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?
A.Countingthepages.
B.Recognizingthe"
.
C.Catchingfallingobjects.
D.Performinginhisownstyle.
4.WhyisMsRaspopova'
shusband"
theworsepageturner"
?
A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.
C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.
Passage2
Swap,Don'
tshop!
Youkeephearingaboutrecycling,right?
Butitdoesn'
tendwithbottles,cans,andpaper.Clothingtakesahugeamountofnaturalresources（资源）tomake,andbuyingloadsofnewclothing（orthrowingoutoldclothing）isnothealthyfortheenvironment.Sowhattodowithallthoseperfectly-good-but-you'
re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?
1.It'
sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,and
haveapartyallatthesametime.
Asuccessfulswapdependsontheselectionofclothes,theorganizationoftheevent,and,obviously,howmuchfunishad.It*sreallyeasytodo!
Hereareafewpointers.
•Invite5一10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection.2,andtheremaynotbeenoughthingstochoosefrom;
morethanthat,anditbecomesuncontrollable.
•3Theyshouldalsoprepareplentyofreusablebagstocarrytheir"
new"
clotheshome.
•Putdifferenttypesofclothingondifferentsurfacesintheroom.4Placeafewmirrorsaroundyourroomsopeoplecanseehowthingslookwhentheytrythemon.Oneofthegroundrulesoftheswapshouldbethateveryonemusttryontheclothesbeforetheytakethemthingsalwayslookdifferentwhenyouputthemon.
•Setastartingtime.Maybeyousay"
go,"
orturnonacertainsong,orwhatever.5.
Anddon'
tforgettoputoutsomecookiesandfruits.Remember,it'
saparty!
A.Lesspeoplethanthat
B.Holdaclothingswap
C.Iftwopeoplearecompeting
D.Justkeepmusicplayingthroughout
E.Donatewhateverclothesareleftover
FHaveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspots
G.Telleveryonetobringcleanclothesingoodcondition
SectionC完型填空综合练习
Atthree,Iwasinseparablefrommyparents.WherevertheywentIwent,alwaysreachingoutfortheirhandstoensuretheir].Neverhavingleftthemuntilthree,Ihadwhatiscalled
2anxiety.Thismadepreschoola/an3timeforallofus.
Asweapproachedmypreschoolforthefirsttime,oneofmyhandstightly4myfathershand,theothernervouslygraspedmymother*s.Iwashappyandcurious—whatcouldthisnewplacebe?
Therewereother5formetoplaywithandofcoursetoys.Soon,however,Iwasintroducedtomyteachers.Theyguidedustowardsasmallwindowseatinaclassroom.Justthen,myparentssuddenly6myhandsandbrokeawayfromourgroupandwenta
7way.Theywereheadingtowardthedoor.Realizingwhathappened,Iattemptedto
8them,onlytobeheldbackbymyteachers.Ishouted,loudenoughformyparents,nowoutside,to9Ipressedagainsttheglass,tearsdownmyface."
WecallthisTheCryingWindow,"
rayteachershadtoldmyparents."
Childrenareoften10whenseeingtheirparentsleavetheschoolwithoutthem.Myparentsstoodoutside,tormentedbyhavingtostandby
whiletheirkid11.Butsoonanoldergirlappeared.ShewrappedherarmsaroundmeuntilIstopped12.Thehugwascomfortinglikethatofmyparents.Thenshetookmeawayfromthe13.Myparentsbreathedasighof14.
ThegirlwasHelen,andsoonwewerebestfriends.EverydaywhenIwasdroppedoffatschool,tearswouldcomebutthenIwouldfightthemback,asHelengrabbedmyhandandledmeaway.Wehavedevelopedgreat15sincethen.
1.A.interest
B.presence
C.success
D.safety
2.A.health
B.graduation
C.employment
D.separation
3.A.boring
B.exciting
C.tough
D.happy
4.A.pressed
B.squeezed
C.struck
D.slid
5.A.children
B.parents
C.teachers
D.friends
6.A.caught
B.loosened
C.touched
D.washed
7.A.curious
B.familiar
C.different
D.strange
8.A.lookedafter
B.lookedfor
C.runafter
D.runagainst
9.A.givein
B.giveup
C.turnout
D.turnaround
10.A.crazy
B.disappointed
C.upset
D.angry
11.A.suffered
B.fought
C.studied
D.swam
12.A.paining
B.singing
C.speaking
D.crying
13.A.window
B.door
C.seat
D.floor
14.A.sorrow
B.regret
C.relief
D.comfort
15.A.friendship
B.education
C.careers
D.hobbies
参考答案
[1]o根据第一段"
mnotatrainedmusician,butTvelearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance^我不是受过训练的音乐家，但我学会了识谱，这样我就可以在Maria的表演中帮助她）”可知，Titterton因为识谱，所以可以在Maria的钢琴表演中为她翻页。
故选A项。
[2]o根据第三段“Alotofskillsareneededfbrthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'
tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.（这项工作需要很多技能。
你必须确保你不会一次翻两页并且必要的时候确保你回到前面找到音乐重复的部分）”可知，为钢琴家翻页这项工作很需要技巧。
由此推知，Titterton的工作要求是很高的。
故选C项。
【3】。
中艮据第四段“Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof"
toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.（无声的舞台交流是关键，每个钢琴家都有自己的“点头”风格来表示翻页，他们需要和翻页者进行练习）”可知，Titterton需要和钢琴演奏者练习识别他们的“点头”示意来翻页。
故选B项。
[4]o木艮据最后一段“He'
6Tum,turn!
，（他对音乐很感兴趣，感受着每一个音符，所以我不得不说：
“翻页，翻页！
可知，MsRaspopova的丈夫因为对音乐感兴趣，所以帮她翻页的时候总是沉浸在音乐中而忘掉自己的工作，她不得不去提醒。
故选D项。
[1题】根据上文"
Sowhattodowithallthoseperfectly-good-but-you'
re-maybe-little-sick-of-themclothespiledonyourbedroomfloor?
（那么，该如何处理那些堆在卧室地板上的（看起来）完好但你可能有点厌倦的衣服呢？
）”提出关于如何解决旧衣物的问题。
下文“It'
sthebestwaytogetridofyourusedclothes,scoreclothesfromyourfriends,andhaveapartyallatthesametime.（这是扔掉旧衣服、从朋友那里买衣服、同时开派对的最好方法。
）”提到了具体处理旧衣物的方法。
所以空白处应起承上启下的作用，承接上文讲到的问题，启下提出的方法。
因而空白处是提出了一种处理旧衣物的好方法。
B项"
Holdaclothingswap.（进行衣物交换。
）”给出了一种处理旧衣物的方法，承上启下，符合语境。
故选B项。
2题】根据上文"
Invite5-10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection,^,（邀请5到10个人，这样你就有一个很好的选择。
）说明了应该邀请的人数。
下文“andtheremaynotbeenoughthingstochoosefrom;
morethanthat,anditbecomesuncontrollable.%可能没有足够的东西可供选择；
多于这个数量，它就变得无法控制。
）说明多于或少于一定数量的人数将会导致一
升级会员 