学年吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含听力文档格式.docx
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2.Whatdoesthewomanneedfromthedoctor’soffice?
A.Aform.B.Somemedicine.C.Aninsurancecard.
3.WhatistheweathergenerallylikeinMay?
A.Coolerandrainier.B.Coolerandlessrainy.
C.Warmerandrainier.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthedialogue?
A.Theyareprobablylost.
B.Theyareprobablycaughtinatrafficjam.
C.Thewomanisdrivingthecar.
5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisbeinginterviewedbythewoman.
B.Heisbeingquestionedinapolicestation.
C.Hehasnocertificatesatall.
第二节（共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
7.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Britain.B.Italy.C.Canada.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howdidthemandoonhislasttest?
A.HegotaB.B.Hefailedit.C.Hegotan85.
9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Joinaclub.B.Talkwithhisprofessor.
C.Studywithotherpeople.
10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJimonphysics?
A.Heisveryintelligent.B.Heisveryfunny.C.Heisverykind.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Highschoolstudents.B.First-yearuniversitystudents.C.Travelagents.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheenjoysthebuildingsandcarsinthecity.
B.Shewantstogotothemountains.
C.Shewenttothemountainslastyear.
13.Whatdotheyplantodonext?
A.Tofinishtheiressaysfirst.
B.Togoonlineandfindsomeinformation.
C.Tolookforajobandearnsomemoneyfirst.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heistiredofhisjob.
B.Helikeswatchingeducationalprograms.
C.HelikestorelaxbywatchingTV.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.ShethinksitawasteoftimewatchingTV.
B.SheoftenwatchesTVwhensheisfree.
C.Shehasthesamehobbiesastheman.
16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwasthespeakerliketenyearsago?
A.Veryfit.
B.Aheavysmokeranddrinker.
C.Stressedoutbywork.
18.Whathappenedabouteightyearsago?
A.Thespeakerlostinterestinhishobbies.
B.Thespeakerlosthisjob.
C.Thespeakergotabetterjob.
19.Whydidthespeakerdrinkmoreandstartsmoking?
A.Toenjoyhimself.
B.Toexperienceadifferentlife.
C.Togetridofstressfromwork.
20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthispresentjob?
A.Helikesitverymuch.
B.Hedoesnottotallylikeit.
C.Hewillquititverysoon.
第二部分阅读（共三节满分70分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LOSTANDFOUND
ROOMMATES
FOUND:
Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.
FEMALEROOMMATEWANTED
Ownroomnearcampus.
AvailableDecember1.
Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.
$129Thereafter.
CallJillfordetails.800-7839.
LOST:
Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896.
Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1st.Call800-6157after5pm.
FORSALE
HELPWANTED
MOVING:
Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;
AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;
cassettetaperecorder,$10;
musicrecords.CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekends.
BABYSITTER—MYHOME
Ifyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarefor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964.
USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.
Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noon.
WAITRESSWANTED.10am-2pmor10:
30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.
21.WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?
A.ACat.B.Aradio.
C.Apairofglasses.D.Acassettetaperecorder.
22.Youwillcall________ifyouwanttobuyaradio.
A.800-0436.B.800-0739
C.800-4661D.800-4964
23.Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?
A.LOSTANDFOUND.B.ROOMMATES.
C.FORSALE.D.HELPWANTED.
B
Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxi.
IwasonmywaytoGrandCentralStation,andweweredrivingintherightlanewhenablackcarsuddenlyspedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.
Mydriverfitthebrakeshard,skidded,andmissedtheothercarbyafewinches.Thedriveroftheothercar,themanwhohadjustnearlycausedahugeaccident,startedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedathim.Hewasreallyfriendly!
“Whydidyoujustdothat?
”Iaskedhim.“Thisguyalmostdestroyedyourcarandcouldhavesentustothehospital!
”
ThiswaswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“theLawofGarbageTrucks”.
“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment,”hesaid.“Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouletthemdo,they’lldumpitonyou.Sowhensomeonewantstodumponyou,justsmile,wave,wishthemwill,andmoveon.You’llbehappierbecauseofwhatyouhavedone.”
Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?
AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageanddumpitonotherpeople—atwork,athome,oronthestreet?
ItwasonthatdaythatIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodumpanymore.”
24.Whathappenedwhenthewriterwastakingataxi?
A.Hesawacaraccident.B.Someonedestroyedthetaxi.
C.Thetaxidriverwasinjured.D.Anothercaralmosthitthetaxi.
25.Howdidthetaxidriverdealwiththeotherdriver’sbehavior?
A.Heshoutedbackatthedriver.
B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital.
C.Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.
D.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.
26.Whatdoesthetaxidrivermeanwhenhesays“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks”?
A.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.
B.Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike.
C.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedandmakeothershappy.
D.Manypeopleneedtodumptheirfeelingsnowandthen.
27.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgarbage”onyou?
A.Dumpyourgarbageonhimorher,too.
B.Befriendlyandgoonwithyourownwork.
C.Tellthemtodumptheirgarbageintherightplace.
D.Tryyourbesttoencouragethemnottodothatagain.
C
Manypeopledrinkcoffeetoquicklyincreasetheirenergy.Scientistssaytheremaybeanotherreasontodrinkcoffee.Theystudiedthelink（联系）betweencoffeedrinkingandtheriskofdeathfromsomediseases,andfoundthatdrinkingmoderate（适量的）amountsofcoffeeeachdaymayhelpprotectagainstheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.DavidJacobsoftheUniversityofMinnesotainMinneapolisworkedonthestudywithresearchersfromtheUniversityofOslo.
Theresearchersusedinformationabout27,300women.Theywerebetween55and69yearsofagewhentheyenteredthestudy.Duringafifteen-yearperiod,almost15.75%ofthemdied.Theresearchersfoundalinkbetweentheamountofcoffeethewomenreporteddrinkingandtheirriskofdyingfromheartdisease.Coffeedrinkingwasmeasuredincups.Onecupisabout225grams.
Therewasareducedriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseamongwomenwhodrankfromonetothreecupsofcoffeeeachday.Areduction（减少）intheriskofdeathfromotherdiseaseswasalsoseen.ButProfessorJacobssaystheriskreductionfordeathfromheartdiseasedecreasedinwomenwhodrankmorethanthreecupsaday.
Theresearcherssayantioxidants（抗氧化剂）incoffeemightreducetheriskofheartdisease.Earlierstudiesfoundthatcoffeehashighlevelsofantioxidants.Antioxidantshavebeenshowntohelppreventheartdisease,cancerandotherdiseases.
28.Howmanywomenarealiveafterthestudyoffifteenyears?
A.About23,000.B.About4,300.
C.About42,000.D.About1,400.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreased”inparagraph3mean?
A.Rose.B.Reduced.C.Improved.D.Continued.
30.ItcanbeinferredthatProfessorJacobssuggestswedrink________eachday.
A.morethanthreecupsofcoffee
B.onetothreecupsofcoffee
C.about225gramsofcoffee
D.asmuchcoffeeaspossible
31.Thelastparagraphmainlyexplainswhy________.
A.manypeoplelikedrinkingcoffee
B.somepeoplediefromheartdisease
C.coffeehelpspreventheartdisease
D.coffeehashighlevelsofantioxidants
D
NormanBorlaug,whoismakingadifference,isknownaroundtheworld.Heisoftendescribedasthemanwhohassavedmorelivesthananyotherpersoninhistory.NormanBorlaugisconsideredthefatherofwhathasbeencalledtheGreenRevolution.Hisideasaboutagricultureincreasedcropproductionandendedhungerinmanynations.Mr.Borlaugcontinuestobealeaderamongagriculturalresearchers.
NormanBorlaugwasbornin1914onafarmintheAmericanstateofIowa.Inthemiddleofthe20thcentury,worldpopulationwasexpandingfasterthanfoodproduction.Expertssaidmanypeopleindevelopingcountrieswouldfacestarvation.
NormanBorlaugwasanagriculturalresearcherattheInternationalMaizeandWheatImprovementCenterinMexico.Hedevelopedmethodsofgrowingwheatthatincreasedtheamountharvestedbythreetimes.Helaterrepeatedthi
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