高中英语必修一第2单元测试题.docx

高中英语必修一第2单元测试题.docx

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高中英语必修一第2单元测试题

Unit2Englisharoundtheworld单元同步测试

I.单项选择

1.---Areyousureyouhave______allthedocumentsinyourlist?

---Oh,sorry,Iforgotto______theoneyouhadsentme.

A.included;containB.listed;include

C.listed;beincludedD.contained;listed

2.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______whathehadsaidtoherthedaybefore.

A.becauseB.becauseofC.asresultofD.thanksfor

3.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.

A.goodcommand;amustB.agoodcommand;aneed

C.agoodcommand;amustD.goodcommand;must

4.Pandasarenative_____China.

A.withB.toC.forD.in

5.Ifyoucan’t_____abetterplan,wehavetocarryoutthepresentone.

A.comealongwithB.comeupwithC.comeacrossD.comeaboutfor

6.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactualB.actuallyC.asmatteroffactD.inafact

7.Everybodyhas______toplay_____ourenvironment.

A.apart;toprotectB.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotectingD.arole;toprotect

8.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.

A.usuallyB.graduallyC.frequentlyD.quickly

9.Youwon’tbeabletomakeawise____ofaworduntilyouknowallthe____ofit.

A.use;usesB.usage;usagesC.use;usagesD.usage;uses

10.Myeldersisteris_______studyinginBritainandshecanspeakEnglishquitefluentlylikeanativespeaker.

A.inthepresentB.atpresentC.atthepresentD.forthepresent

11.Someminority（少数民族）languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion（入侵）ofmorepopularspokenones.

A.ideasB.naturesC.identitiesD.characters

12.Someanimals______thetiger,thelionandthewolfaremeat-eaters.

A.suchlikeB.suchasC.forexampleD.including

13.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.

A.suggestedB.requestedC.hopedD.invited

14.Noproductisallowedtogointothemarketifitfailsto_____thequalitystandard.

A.liveB.comeuptoC.meet满足D.gothrough

15.Theforeigncustomer______apoliterequestaskingaboutthepriceoftheflowervase,buttheassistantlookedpuzzled,asshedidn’tunderstandanyEnglish.

A.tookB.offeredC.madeD.asked

16.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.

A.knowing;aren’tB.recognizing;don’t

C.knowing;don’tD.recognizing;aren’t

17.DifferentpeoplefromdifferentprovincesspeakEnglish_____differentaccents.

A.inB.byC.withD.on

18.______thedirectionoftheexperiencedexperts,theysuccessfullycarriedouttheexperiment.

A.WithB.ByC.InD.Under

19.Becausealltheroadsleadingtothemountainvillage______,therescueworkerswerenotabletoreachittohelp.

A.wereblockedB.areblocked

C.havebeenblockedD.hadbeenblocked

20.AmericanEnglishismoreorlessdifferent_____BritishEnglish______pronunciationandspelling.

A.from;inB.with;inC.from;withD.with;on

21.---Excuseme,Madambutisthisthewaytothetowncenter?

IamafraidI______therightdirection.

---Keeponwalkingandyoucan’tmissit.

A.don’twalkinB.amnotwalkingin

C.haven’twalkedwithD.amnotwalkingwith

22.--Doyouthinkittruethatallthetheoriesshould________facts?

--Idon’tsupposeso.Ifso,therewouldbenopredictions（预言）

A.bemadeonB.bebasedonC.besetupwithD.bebuiltwith

23.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?

---Theformerpartiswellwrittenbut_____isjustsoso.

A.thelaterB.thelastpartC.latestD.thelatter

24.Theoldmotherwas______toseehislonglostsonhome.

A.alittlemorethanhappyB.morethanalittlehappy

C.happymorethanalittleD.alittlemorehappythan

25.Thereis______iscalledMr.Smithinourworkshop.

A.nosuchmanasB.nosuchamanas

C.nosuchmanD.nosuchamanthat

II.完型填空：

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Peoplealwayssaythattheearlieronelearnsalanguage,the26itistodoso,intheoryitisthat,27,inmyopinion,thatreferstospokenlanguage.Capability（能力）topracticesomeessential（基本的）28ofalanguageandreadbetweenthelinescanonlybetrainedthroughproperreadingwaysandhardwork29.Sospendingmoneytohelp30learnEnglishmay31upwithdisappointment.Itislikelythatthemoreyou32,themoreyouareletdown.

Thedaughterofoneofmyfriends33Englishinprimaryschool,34herforeignteacher’sblindness35psychology.Shedidnotwanttogoon36Englishuntilmiddleschool,37acollegestudentstudyingEnglishslowly38herinterestinthelanguage.

ItisbettertohavethechildlearnChinesethantohavesomedifficulty39learningEnglishforseveralyears.HavingbeenengagedinEnglisheducation,40findthatdespite（尽管）theirexcellent41,manystudentshave42commandofEnglishwordsandphrases.SoIsuggestthatchildren43classicalChineseprose（散文）,ratherthan44themtolearnEnglishhurriedly.Otherwise,theymayletgothebesttimeto45thelanguageabilityoftheirmothertongue.

26.A.easyB.difficultC.easierD.moredifficult

27.A.butB.howeverC.thoughD.yet

28.A.opinionsB.regardsC.requestsD.expressions

29.A.stepbystepB.rightawayC.atonceD.quickly

30.A.peopleB.girlsC.childrenD.boys

31.A.beginB.startC.finishD.end

32.A.payB.getC.buyD.take

33.A.lovedB.likedC.dislikedD.learned

34.A.becauseofB.becauseC.insteadofD.instead

35.A.ofB.atC.inD.to

36.A.learningB.tolearnC.withlearningD.forlearning

37.A.whileB.whereC.whenD.as

38.A.introducedB.practicedC.explainedD.developed

39.A.inB.toC.atD.of

40.A.HeB.IC.SheD.They

41.A.pronunciationB.phraseC.languageD.writing

42.A.fewB.lessC.littleD.fewer

43.A.writeB.doC.rememberD.memorize

44.A.haveB.letC.causeD.make

45.A.studyB.improveC.learnD.master

Ⅳ.阅读理解：

（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Everyday,340millionpeoplespeakit.Onebillionpeoplearelearningitanditissaidthatby2050,halfoftheworld’spopulationwillbeusingit.Whatarewetalkingabout?

Thatgloballanguage—English.

TheEnglishlanguagestartedinBritaininthe5thcentury.Itisamixedlanguage.ItwasbuiltupwhenGerman.ScandinavianandFrenchinvaderssettledinEnglandandcreatedacommonlanguageforcommunication.

TodayitistheofficiallanguageoftheUK,theUSA,Australia,NewZealand,Canada,SouthAfricaandIrelandaswellasmanyislandsintheCaribbean.Manyothercountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusiness,forexample,India.Pakistan,NigeriaandthePhilippines.EnglishisalsooneoftheofficiallanguagesofHongKong.

Butglobaladvertisingandpopmusicmeanthatinmostcountries,youwillseeorhearsomeEnglish.ThankstoMcDonalds,weallknowabout"burgers"."fries"and"milkshakes".SongsbyMadonna,BritneySpearsandCelineDionareinEnglish.Wecansingalong,evenifwedonotunderstandwhatwearesinging!

Englishisamessy（杂乱的）language.Everyyear,dictionariesincludenewwordsthattalkaboutpopularculture,forexample,computer-relatedwordssuchas"blogging","download"and"chatroom".Alsoincludedarewordsthatteenagersuse.Whodoesnotknow"cool","OK"and“hello”?

OtherlanguagesalsoinfluenceEnglish.ManyEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Wordslike"cafe"andexpressionslike"c'estlavie"（thatislife）areallpartoftheEnglishlanguage.Ontheotherhand,theFrenchlanguageincludesEnglishwordslike"leweekend"and"lecamping".GermanwordsarealsopartofEnglish.Wordslike"kindergarten"comefromtheGermanlanguage.

Recently,Britishpeoplehavebecomeinterestedin"yoga".ButthewordcomesfromanancientHindulanguageinIndia.

46.TheEnglishlanguagehasahistoryof______.

A.over2000yearsB.over500years

C.over1500yearsD.over1000years

47.Theunderlinedexpression“thanksto”canbereplacedby______.

A.becauseofB.thankfultoC.notuntilD.asif.

48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthelanguageofEnglish?

A.Ithasbeenchangingallthetime.

B.Ithasborrowedwordsfromalltheotherlanguages.

C.FrenchwordsareusedbytheEnglishbecausedictionarieshaveFrenchwords.

D.Singersandfilmstarshavethegreatestinfluenceonlanguage.

49.HowmanypeopleintheworldareusingEnglishnow?

A.OnebillionpeopleB.340million

C.almostallthepeopleintheworld.

D.notmentionedabove,butthenumberisgrowingrapidly.

50.Manycountriesandregionsuseitforpoliticsandbusinessexcept______.

A.theUSAB.NigeriaC.thePhilippinesD.Norway

B

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly（完全地），fourthingsarenecessary．First，wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken．Secondly，wemustbeabletospeakitourselves，withconfidence（自信）andwithouthesitation（犹豫）．Thirdly，wemustdomuchreading．Finally，wemustbeabletowriteit．Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthatarecorrectingrammar．

Therearenoshortcutstosuccessinlanguagelearning．Agoodmemoryisagreathelp，butitisnotenoughonlytomemorizetherulesfromagrammarbook．Itisnotmuchlearningbyheartlonglists（一览表）ofwordsandtheirmeanings，studyingthedictionaryandsoon．Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage．

Ifwearepleasedwithafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage．Wemust“learnthroughuse．”Practiceisimportant．Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewhen