阅读理解人生百味单元测试题含答案wordWord文件下载.docx
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These“remembertheduck”wentonformanydays．ThenfinallyJackiecouldn'
tstanditanylonger．HecametoGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck．Shegavehimahug，andsaid，“Sweetheart，Iknow．Yousee，IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething．ButbecauseIloveyou，Iforgaveyou．ButIjustwantedtoseehowlongyouwouldletSusanmakeaslaveofyou．”
（1）WhatdidJackiehitwiththeslingshotatlast?
A.
Thetarget．
B.
Arabbit．
C.
Thepetduck．
D.
Apetdog．
（2）Susandidn'
ttellGrandmaaboutJackie'
ssecretbecause______．
shewantedJackietodosomethingforher
shewasafraidGrandmawouldbeverysad
shedidn'
twanttomakeGrandmaangry
shelovedherbrotherverymuch
（3）JackiehelpedcleanthehouseinsteadofgoingfishingwithGrandpabecause______．
helikedcleaningthehouse
Grandmaaskedhimto
hedidn'
tlikegoingfishing
hewantedSusantokeephissecret
（4）Whatlessondoesthestorywanttotellus?
It'
sdangeroustoplaywithaslingshotonafarm．
simpossibletoletgirlskeepsecretsforyou．
Itmakesyoufeelbettertotellthantohide．
sdangeroustoletothersseewhatyou'
vedone．
【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了，他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里，可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里，妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做，这样过了几天之后，约翰尼再也受不了，于是就向祖母承认了错误，祖母其实早就知道了这一切，她原谅了他，最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难，我们也要这样做，这样有助于我们成长。
（1）细节理解题。
从hesawGrandma'
spetduck．Withoutthinking，heshot，hittheduckinthehead．andkilledit．可知他射中了鸭子，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。
从“Susan，let'
”SoJackiedidthedishes．可知Susan不告诉奶奶Jackie的秘密是为了威胁他让他为她做事，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。
从Andshewhisperedagain，“Remembertheduck?
”SoSusanwentfishingwithGrandpaandJackiestayed．可知他想要Susan保密，故选D。
（4）主旨概括题。
从最后一段可知坦白比隐藏要好得多，故选C。
【点评】答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。
对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
2．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimsandmakeyoumoresuccessful,accordingtoanarticleinTimes.
CarlinFlora,thewriter,whohasstudiedfriendshipforyears,findsthatifyoureallywanttochangesomethinginyourlife,youcandevelopfriendshipwithpeoplewhohavethesameaimsasyoudo.
Friendscanhelpmakeyourownwillstronger.Followinggoodexamplescanhelpyougetridofbadbehaviorsandformnew,healthierones.Forexample,afterabusyandtiringday,youprobablywanttogohomeandwatchTV.However,yourfriendknocksonyourdoorandasksyoutogojoggingwithhim.Afterjogging,youtalkovercoffeetogether.ThisismuchbetterthanjustsittingintheroomwatchingTV.
Floraalsopointsoutthatit'
sbesttostopbadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodones.Insteadofstayingathomealoneandspendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputer,buildingupfriendshipwiththosewhohavethevaluesandhabitsyouadmirewillliftyouupmoreeasily.
Weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends.Whenyouhavefriendshipwithpeoplewithstrongwillsandgoodbehaviors,youwillnotonlysucceedmoreeasily,butalsofindjoyonyourjourney.
（1）Theunderlinedword"
ones"
inthethirdparagraphmeans
.
examples
behaviors
friends
aims
（2）Inthewriter'
sopinion,
isbetterforyouafterabusyandtiringday.
sittingintheroomwatchingTV
stayingathomealone
spendinghoursinfrontofyourcomputer
joggingwithafriend
（3）Accordingtothewriter,weshouldmakefriendswiththosewho
havethevaluesandhabitsweadmire
oftengojoggingwithus
havethesamejobsaswedo
talkovercoffeewithus
（4）Themainideaofthispassageis
friendscanhelpmakeyourownwillstronger
weallwishtobewith,andbelikedbyourfriends
it'
sbesttostophadhabitsbyturningattentiontodifferent,goodones
friendshipcanhelpyousticktoyouraimsandmakeyoumoresuccessful
【答案】
（1）B
（2）D
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：
朋友可以帮助你坚持目标并变得更加成功，研究表明，和那些拥有你所羡慕的价值观或习惯的人交朋友，你会更快乐，更容易成功。
（1）词义推测题。
结合句意可知是消除不好的行为，形成好的，健康的行为，故ones指的是行为，选B。
从Afterjogging,youtalkovercoffeetogether.ThisismuchbetterthanjustsittingintheroomwatchingTV.可知作者认为和朋友慢跑后，一边喝咖啡一边聊天更好，故选D。
从buildingupfriendshipwiththosewhohavethevaluesandhabitsyouadmirewillliftyouupmoreeasily.可知选A。
文章第一段就提到了短文的中心，故选D。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
3．阅读理解
Itwasafullmoonnight.Athiefwasgettingreadytostealsomethingfromavillager'
shouse.Hegottothehouse,andthenwentinsidequietly.Bythemoonlightoutside,heenteredadarkroom.Hecouldnotevenseehisownhandsorfeet.Butonthewallneartheroof,therewasaventilator（通风设备）.Themooncreatedacircleoflightonit.Thethiefbroughtaclothwithhiminordertogettogetherallthethingshehopedtosteal.Hespreaditoutonthefloorandwentinsidethestoreroom,whereallthethingswerekept.
Hedidn'
tknowthattheownerofthehousewasawakeandwatching.Assoonasthethiefwentinsidethestoreroom,hegotupquicklyfromhisbed,andpickeduptheclothwhichthethiefhadspreadout.Hecamebacktohisbed,whichwasinonedarkcorneroftheroom,andwaitedforthethieftocomeout.
Atthesametime,thethiefwentoncollectingthethingshewantedandthrewthemonthefloorwhereheknewhehadspreadoutthecloth.Soontherewasalittlemountaininthecenteroftheroom.Thenthethieflookedaroundfortheendoftheclothtotieupthestolenthings.Atthattime,thehouseownerletoutabiggroan--adeepgroan.Thethiefwassoscaredthathehurriedtorunaway.Thethiefnotonlyfailedtosteal.Butalsolosthiscloth.
（1）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthethiefwastostealsomethingfromavillager'
shouse
intheafternoon
inthemorning
atnight
atnoon
（2）Theunderlinedword“groan”means“
”.
.呼吸
呻吟般的声音
休息
铃声
（3）Whatofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
Thethiefspreadtheclothoutonthefloorandwentinside.
Thethiefwassoscaredafterthehouseownerletoutabiggroan.
Theownerofthehouseasleep.
Thethiefnotonlyfailedtosteal,butalsolosthiscloth.
（2）B
（3）C
【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子，准备偷东西后来主人醒了，小偷被吓跑，什么也没偷到的故事。
（1）细节推理题。
根据“
shouse.”可知小偷是晚上才进去偷东西的，故选c
（2）细节推理题。
根据“Atthattime,thehouseownerletoutabiggroan--adeepgroan.Thethiefwassoscaredthathehurriedtorunaway.”可知小偷是听得到了一声呻吟，才吓跑了，故选b
（3）细节推理推题。
通读全文可知，主任没有睡着，后来发现了小偷，才吓跑小偷。
故选c
【点评】这种故事阅读类的文章，重点在于读懂故事讲得大概内容，找到题干和选项对应的重点句子，比较分析，逐一排除
4．阅读理解
Youneversaid“I'
mleaving”
InLifeIlovedyoudearly
Youneversaid“goodbye”IndeathIloveyoustill
YouweregonebeforeIknewitInmyheartyouholdaplace
AndonlyGodknewwhyThatnoonecouldeverfill
TherearenowordstotellyouItbrokemyhearttoloseyou
JustwhatIfeelinsideButyoudidn'
tgoalone
Theshock,thehurt,theangerForpartofmewentwithyou
Mightgraduallysubside（平息）ThedayGodtookyouhome
ThousandsoftimesI'
llneedyouThingswillneverbethesame
llcryAndalthoughithurtssobad
IfLovealonecouldhavesavedyouIwillsmilewheneverIhearyourname
YouneverwouldhavediedAndtakeprideyouweremydad
IndeathIloveyoustill
Inmyheartyouholdaplace,
Thatnoonecouldeverfill
Itbrokemyhearttoloseyou,
Butyoudidn'
Forpartofmewentwithyou,
ThedayGodtookyouhome.
Thingswillneverbethesame
Andalthoughithurtssobad
IwillsmilewheneverIhearyourname
Andtakeprideyouweremydad.
（1）Thetextisprobablya（an）_______
ad.
notice
poem
story
（2）Thewriterwritesthetextto_______.
God
peace
life
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