英语 阅读理解人生百味综合测试含答案经典.docx
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英语阅读理解人生百味综合测试含答案经典
【英语】阅读理解（人生百味）综合测试（含答案）经典
一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
D
MybestfriendJennyandIgottothemallforshopping．Sheheldupawhitesweaterandmatchingskirt．“Doyoulikethis?
”sheasked．
“It'sgreat，''Isaid．JennynoddedandcontinuedlookingwhileImovedabout．touchingthebeautifulclothes．“I'lltrythison．”Jennywalkedtowardsthedressingroom．Afterawhile，shecameoutintheoutfit（一套衣服）．Shelookedbeautiful．
Isighed．Partofmewantedtosayhowgoodshelooked,butanotherpartstoppedthewordscomingout．Jennywasinsuchgoodshapethatshe'dlookgoodintheoutfit．Sometimes,Iregrettedchoosingabestfriendwhowassopretty．God，whycan'tIbetheonewiththerichparentsandthegreatlook?
Moreandmore，Iwasenvious（妒忌的）ofher．
“Well，Teresa，whatdoyouthink?
”Jennyaskedmorethanonce．“Doyoulikeit?
''
Theoutfitlookedgreatonher，butIlied，“Notreally．Ithinkyouneedsomethingwithmorecolors．''
“Youthinkso?
"Jennysaiddoubtfully．
“Justbelieveme．We'llfindsomethingbetter，"Itoldher，pushingherbackintothedressingroom．“Youjustcan'tbuythefirstthingyousee．”IdidmybesttogetJennyoutofthestore，awayfromthatoutfit．Asweleft，Jennygavethesweateronelastlook．
Justdownthemall，wepassedayogurtplace．"Mytreat，''Jennysaid，pullingoutherwallet．
Icouldneversaynotochocolate，sowegotsomeandsatdownatatable．AsJennytalkedwithoutstoppingaboutamillionthings，Ithoughtaboutmyfeelingstowardher．Thosefeelingsweren'tkind．
Sittingthere， ▲ Jennywasattractive（吸引人的）notjustbecauseofhergoodluck，butmorebecauseofherkindness．Treatingmetochocolatewasfarfromheronlyshowofgenerosity．Shealsoletmedrivehercarandborrowhercolothes.
Finishingourchocolate，weheadedforthenextclothingstore．"Lookatthatredsweater.''Jennysaidaswepassedthewindow．"Itwouldbeperfectforyou．Soonmaybeyou'llhaveenoughbysavingyourbabysittingmoneytobuysomethinglikethat．”
Afewminutesearlier，allIhadheardwasaboutsavingmybabysittingmoney．IhadhatedthefactthatJennycouldaskherparentsforanything，andthey'dbuyitforher．Thistime，though．Iheardmore．IheardthevoiceofsomeonewholovedandcaredmeforwhoIwas．Ineededtoexpressthesametoher．
（1）Teresafelt whenJennycameoutofthedressingroominthenewoutfit．
A. envious B. excited C. lonely D. comfortable
（2）TeresaandJenny aftertheyleftthefirstclothingstore．
A. headedforthenextclothingstore
B. talkedabouttheoutfitJennywanted
C. hadsomechocolateatayogurtplace
D. endedthefriendshipbetweenthem
（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank?
A. Jennylentmesomemoney．
B. Jennyaskedformorechocolate．
C. ItoldJennymyunkindfeelings． D. IbegantoseeJennyinanewlight．
（4）Wecaninfer（推断）thatTeresawould thatday．
A. forgetallaboutwhathadhappened
B. askherparentsformoneytobuysomething
C. buyherselftheredsweaterinthenextstore
D. pushJennybacktothefirststorefortheoutfit
【答案】
（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：
作者和好友去购物，好友看上了一套衣服非常好看，作者心里也觉得很美，但因为嫉妒心里她否认自己喜欢它，接下来她们喝了奶茶，在喝茶期间，作者重新看到了好友的善良，在接下来的购物中，作者意识到了好友对她的关心，同时决定以同样的关心去回报好友。
（1）细节理解题。
从Moreandmore，Iwasenvious（妒忌的）ofher可知选A。
（2）细节理解题。
从wepassedayogurtplace．"Mytreat，''Jennysaid，pullingoutherwallet．可知她们去了奶茶店喝了巧克力奶茶，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。
从下文的“Jenny很吸引人，不仅是因为她的好运，更多的是因为她的善良”，所以此处应该选D。
（4）细节推测题。
从IheardthevoiceofsomeonewholovedandcaredmeforwhoIwas．Ineededtoexpressthesametoher．可知作者“我”会对她表达自己的善意，故D符合。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．阅读理解
LongagoakindfarmerwiththenameofFredlivedinasmalloldhousehappilytogetherwithhisgentlewife,Doris,whocouldn’tseeanythingattheageoffive.
Onecoldwinternight,theLuckFairy（仙女）visitedthemwhiletheywereeatingsomebreadinthedim（昏暗的）light. “Fred,you’resokind.I’dliketogiveyouawish.It’smypleasuretosatisfyyou,”saidtheLuckFairy.“Awish?
”FredandDorisasked,standinghandinhandandsmilingateachother.ThenFredanswered,“Thanks,LuckFairy.We’relivingahappylife.”“Wearenolongeryoung,butwestillworkinthefieldfrommorningtonighteveryday.Weenjoyourselves,”saidDoris. “Youworkveryhardbutyoumakesolittlemoney.Wouldyoulikesomegoldcoinstobuyacomfortablehouse?
”askedtheLuckFairy.“Ohno,mydearLuck Fairy.Weloveoursmalloldhouse.Wehavelivedhereforalongtime,”answeredFred,withoutamoment’shesitation（犹豫）.“Wearehappytoworkandlivetogetherallthetime.That’senough,”Dorisagreed. ThecouplewerequitedifferentfromotherpeopletheLuckFairyhadevermet.Sheappreciated（欣赏）themverymuch.Shedisappeared,saying,“Iwishyouahappylifeforever.”Manyyearslater,thecouplelivedhappilyasusualItseemedtoothersthattheywerethehappiestintheworld. Satisfactionisakindoffeelingthatneedstobeexperiencedfrominside.It‘sveryimportanttobesatisfiedwithwhatyou’vegot.Ifyouenjoythepleasureofthesimplelife,goodluckwillfollowyou.
（1）WhathappenedtoDoris?
A. Shebecameblindattheageof5.
B. Shebecamedeafattheageof5.
C. Shebecamedumbattheageof5. D. Shelostherlegsattheageof5.
（2）WhydoestheLuckyFairygiveawishtothecouple?
A. Becausesheisverykindheart-ed. B. BecauseFredisverypoor.
C. BecauseshewantstocureFred’swife.
D. BecauseFredisagoodperson.
（3）WhatkindofthingsdoesFredask?
A. Nothing B. Alittlemoney C. Somegoldcoins D. Ahappylife
（4）Whatkindoflifethiscouplelives?
A. Adisappointinglife
B. Anexcitinglife
C. Ajoyfullife
D. Ahardlife
（5）What’stheimpliedmeaningofthispassage?
A. Thiscouplelivesahappylife.
B. TheLuckFairywantstohelpthecouplegetridofpoor.
C. Weshouldbesatisfiedwiththesimplebuthappylife.
D. Wehavetopursuemorematerialthings.
【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）A
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一个关于“满足”的哲理故事，生活清贫却幸福的夫妇遇到幸运天使的恩惠却拒绝，因为他们自己过得很满足，内心不缺乏任何物质的需求，因此天使许愿他们永远快乐无忧的生活下去。
所谓知足常乐。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文章“Doris,whocouldn’tseeanythingattheageoffive.”可知，Doris在五岁时失明，故选择A
（2）细节理解题。
根据原文““Fred,you’resokind.I’dliketogiveyouawish.It’smypleasuretosatisfyyou,”saidtheLuckFairy.”，可知，幸运天使因为他为人好，所以想给予他恩惠，故选择D
（3）细节理解题。
根据文章第二段可知，Fred没有要求任何东西，“Thanks,LuckFairy.We’relivingahappylife”以及“Wearehappytoworkandlivetogetherallthetime.That’senough”，故选择A
（4）综合理解题，文章多出提出“We’relivingahappylife”，以及夫妇俩对生活很满足没有要求，可知他们生活很幸福。
故选择C
（5）主旨大意题。
文中清贫夫妇后来继续过着幸福生活的结局，以及文章结尾句“Satisfactionisakindoffeelingthatneedstobeexperiencedfrominside.It‘sveryimportanttobesatisfiedwithwhatyou’vegot.Ifyouenjoythepleasureofthesimplelife,goodluckwillfollowyou.”都在说明满足会让生活变得幸福。
故选择C
【点评】文章以清贫且外人看来不幸的一对夫妇的故事，讲述了一个哲理，需要抓住故事的重点，并结合文后的总结，一起来抓住文章主旨大意。
3．阅读理解
Lifeisfullofmiracles.Theysurrounduseveryday.Oneofthesemiracleshappenedtomerecently.Iwasfillingmycar'stankatalocalgasstation.Itwasonly10A.M.butIalreadyfelttired.Itwasacloudy,gloomyandrainydayandIhadn'tsleptwellthenightbefore.AfterIpaidforthegasIturnedmycartowardsthemainroad.Ilookedrightandleftthenmybrainsentthesignalformyfoottopushonthegaspedalbutnothinghappened.Shocked,Ishookmyheadtoclearitandgazeddownatmyfoot.
JustasIdid,though,atruck rushed pastmycardoing60mph.Mywearyeyeshadn'tseenitwhenIhadlookedjust2secondsearlier.IfIhadbeenpullingoutwhenIshouldhavebeen,mylittlegreencarwouldhavebeensmashedandIwouldhavemostlikelybeenkilled.IsatthereforalongtimequietlythankingGodforsparingmylifebeforepullingoutontheroadandheadinghome.Thistimebothmybrainandfootworkedperfectly.
AsIlookedbackonthatmomentlaterIstillcouldn'tunderstandit.DidGodpreventmybrain'ssignal fromreachingmyfoot?
Didanangelholdmytoestokeepthemfrompressingonthegas?
Onequestionkeptcomingbackintomymindaswell:
why?
WhydidIgetthismiracle?
WhydidGodsparemylifethisday?
Finally,Ifelttheanswerformingdeepwithinmyheartandmind.Iheardthewordscomingfrommysoulsaying:
“Youstillhavemoretodo.Yourworkisnotdoneyet!
”
RichardBachwrote:
“HereisthetesttofindifyourmissiononEarthisfinished:
ifyouarealiveitisn't.”Wakeupeachdaythenknowingthatyourmissionisn'tdoneyet.Youhavemorelovetoshare,morepeopletohelp,morekindnesstogive.YouhaveonemoredaytobethemiracleGodmeantforyoutobe.
（1）Theunderlinedword“gloomy”probablymeans_________.
A. windy.
B. sunny.
C. overcast.
D. cool.
（2）Afterthewriterpaidforthegas,heplannedto________.
A. satinthecarforarest.
B. lookrightandleft.
C. shakehisheadtoclearit.
D. pushonthegaspedaltoturnhiscartowardsthemainroad.
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. Thewriter'sgreencarwassmashedbyatruck.
B. Thereissomethingwrongwithwriter'sgaspedal.
C. Anangelholdsthewriter'stoestokeepthemfrompressingonthegas.
D. Thewriter'sfootdidn'tpushonthegaspedal.
（4）What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardslife?
A. Thewri
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