全新版大学进阶英语第二册第一单元答案Word格式.docx
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Oldelectricalequipment:
Donateoldelectricalequipmenttoschoolsor
communitycenterssothatotherscanreusethem.
Rechargeablebatteries:
Unlikeregularbatteriesthatcreateunnecessarywaste,
rechargeablebatteriescanbereusedmanytimesbeforetheyneedtobethrown
away.
Jarsandpots:
Bycleaningglassjarsandsmallpots,wecanusethemassmall
containerstostoreoddsandends（零星物品）.
3.Livinggreenmeansreducingone'
scarbonfootprint,or,generally,moremaking
assmallanimpactonthenaturalenvironmentaspossible.
Yes,Ihavethoughtaboutit.Icantakesomesmallstepstorestrictenergy
consumption.Forexample,takingshorter,coolershowers.InthatwayIcansave
energybyminimizinghotwateruse.
--
Reading&
Interacting
I.UnderstandingtheText
1.TextOrganization
ParagraphsPartsMainIdeas
Thewriterandherfamilywantedtoslowthings
Paras.1-4downanddecidedtomovetoapropertythatwasPartOne
offthegrid.
Livingoffthegrid,thewriter'
sfamilyhadtodea
PartTwowithalotofbigchallenges,andyetmeanwhileParas.5-10
gainedmanybenefits.
thegridwasagreatConclusion:
Goingoff
PartThreePara.11
experienceforthewriterfamily'
s.
2.ComprehensionCheck
2.1Focusingonthemainideas
AfterlivinginthecityofLasVegasforyears,AlisonZeuschelandherfamily
decidedtomovetothecountryside.Theirhomehuntingendedupinaverysmall
towninArizonawheretheypurchasedahouseon40acresthatwasnotonlyoff
thegrid,butwithoutaccesstoany（public）utilities.Justimaginethechallenges
facingthem,suchasgeneratingtheirownpowerandhaulingtheirownwater.
However,theyworkedhardandsucceededinmakingtheadjustmentinafew
months.Inaddition,theybenefitedalotfromlivingoffthegridthere.Most
importantofall,theycametoknowtheimportanceofconservationandlearned
howtoconservepowerandwaterandhowtoreusethings,etc.Inotherwords
theylearnedhowtolivegreen.
2.2Diggingintodetail
1.Herdaughterwantedahorse.Herhusbandwantedproperty.Hersonwanted
adirtbike.Thewriterherselfwantedherfamilytobemoreself-sufficient.
2.Thepropertywasoffthegrid.Itwasactuallynotconnectedtoanyutilities—
power,waterorasewersystem.
3.Theygeneratedelectricitybywindandsolarpower,andstoreditin16golfcart
batteries.Waterhadtobehauledinfromanearbytownandstoredintwo
tankslocatedontheproperty.
4.Inherview,oneofthegreatestbenefitswasteachingherchildrenthe
importanceofconservation.
5.Otherchangesincludedreducingtheamountoftrashbyrecyclingand
composting,growingtheirownorganicvegetablesandreusingthingsthat
theywouldnormallytossaway.
2.3Understandingdifficultsentences
1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B
II.FocusingonLanguageinContext
1.KeyWords&
Expressions1.1
1.Jackhasnointerestwhatsoeverinpursuinganactingcareer.Heloves
writinganddirecting.
2.Theideawastohaveusersuploadtheirmedicalrecords,sothattheycould
beavailableatanytime.
3.Trafficjamsoftenbuildupwhendriversslowdowntoseewhathappenedin
acrash.
4.AnativeNewYorker,Benisfamiliarwiththecity,itsneighborhoods,andall
hehasconnectionswith.
5.Youmayhavealreadyseenyourdreamhouse.Beforeyouputinanoffer,you
candoafewmorethingstoensureyoupurchasetherightpropertyforthe
rightprice.
6.Buyingorganicfruitandvegetablescostsmore,andformanyshoppers,the
benefitshardlyseemworththeextraexpense.
7.Self-sufficientlivingisthepracticeofprovidingforyourownneedswithout
outsideaidorresources.
8.Intheinterview,thewriterwasaskedhowhesetaboutwritinganovelbased
onadreamheoncehad.
9.Areyouthinkingofbecominganinsurancesalesagent?
Takethisquizto
findoutifthisistherightcareerchoiceforyou.
10.Therentfortheapartmentisreasonable;
besides,theutilitiesareincluded,
whichmeansyoudon'
thavetopayanythingforgas,electricityandwater.
11.Acentralheatingandcoolingsystemproduceswarmorcoolairinonecentral
areaanddistributesitthroughoutthebuilding.
12.Weweredeeplyshockedandsaddenedwhenwelearnedofthesuddendeathof
ournewlyretiredprofessor.
13.Ifyouknowtheinsandoutsofsomething,youknowallthedetailsaboutitand
understandhowitworks.
14.It'
slongbeenproventhatweaccomplishcananyprojectifwebreakitup
intosmallpiecesanddotheprojectonepieceatatime.
1.2
3.overall1.consistof2.tossed
5.wentout6.inuse4.hauling
1.3
1.Ifyou'
reinbusinesslongenough,it'
inevitablesyouwillmeet
with/face/encountersetbacks.
2.Hydroelectricpowerplantsgenerateelectricityinamuchcleanerwaythan
coal-firedones.
3.Knowingtheproperwaytodolaundrywillhelpyouavoidshrinkingyour
sweatersanddyeingyourwhitesockspink.
4.Wereallyappreciatetheinvitationtoyourparty,butmyelderlymotherlives
withusandwedon'
tliketoleaveheraloneintheevenings.
5.ThehotelisOKbutcouldmakesomeadjustmentstoliveuptoits5-starrating.
6.Mostofustakeelectricityforgranted.Butdoyouknowthatabout1.5
billionpeopleinthisworldhavenoaccesstoelectricalpower?
2.Usage
1.Hespoketoherlookingaway,asthoughtoavoidmeetinghereyes.
2.IhopetoarriveinHangzhouat2:
20pmtocatchthe3:
10traintoNingbo.
3.MariarefusedtoattendapartytowhichLuciawasalsoinvited.
4.Youmaywanttoconsidergoingonstrikeifyouthinkyouarepaidunfair
wages.
5.IrememberfeelingreallyhappywhenIwastoldtheyhadfoundahouse
thatcouldmeetourneeds.
6.IfIfailtopasstheexamonthefirstattempt,canItaketheexamagain?
7.Thehotelanditsstaffaregreat.Wereallyenjoyedstayingthereduringour
triptoNanjing.
8.Itisnotonlyyourhealththatwillimproveifyougiveupsmoking,butalso
thehealthofyourfamily.
9.Fewofmyfriendscouldresistplayingthiscomputergame.
10.PleaseremembertopaybackthemoneytoMarythemomentyoureceiveyour
salarynextmonth.
3.SentencePatterns
3.1
1.Itwasthedaybeforeyesterdaythattheysetout./Itwastheythatsetout
thedaybeforeyesterday.
2.ItwasbytheroadsidethatIfoundthelostwallet./ItwasIthat/whofoundthe
lostwalletbytheroadside./ItwasthelostwalletthatIfoundbytheroadside.
3.ItwasnotuntilhegoteverythingreadyfortheexperimentthatXiaoWang
leftthelab.
3.2
1.Ittookmyparentshalfanhourtofinallyfindtheirwaybacktothehotel./It
tookhalfanhourformyparentstofinallyfindtheirwaybacktothehotel.
2.Ittookusalmosttwohourstoworkoutthisdifficultmathproblem./Ittook
almosttwohoursforustoworkoutthisdifficultmathproblem.
3.Itwilltakeusmorethanthreemonthstoaccomplishthisartproject./It
willtakemorethanthreemonthsforustoaccomplishthisartproject.
4.ComprehensivePractice
4.1Cloze
Ifyouwanttoknowalltheinsandoutsoflivinggreen,thenyoushouldvisit
BacksbottomFarm.ItisrunbyRodandJane,whohavetriedtobeasself-sufficientaspossible.Theyuseahorsetohaulthelogstheycutfromtheir
woods.Thefieldsarenourishedbyorganicwastefromthehorseandtheirother
animalsratherthanchemicals.Theyrelyonawindmilltogeneratetheir
electricityandwhenthewindslowsdownthelightsgooutandtheyhavetoset
aboutlookingforthecandles.Jane,whowasbroughtupinahomewhere
constantelectricpowerwastakenforgranted,admitsitwashardtomakethe
adjustmentwhentheyfirstarrivedatthefarm,butaddsthatoveralltheyreally
appreciatetheirnewwayoflife.
4.2Translation
1.Jackissodiligentastudentthathenevergoesanywherewithoutabook.
Thisisanoutlineofmypaper;
anyofyoursuggestionswillbetruly
2.
appreciated.
3.Whetheryou'
rebuyingorrenting,you'
llneedtobefullyawarewhatkindofproperty
bestsuitsyouandyourlifestyle.
4.Itisdangeroustorideabicycleonanicyroad,sowehavetousethebrake
toslowitdown.
5.Ifweputallourenergyandeffortintothisproject,wewilldefinitely
accomplishitinafewmoremonths.
6.Iamthinkingaboutmovingtoathree-bedroomhouselocatednearthetown
center.Inaddition,itiswithinwalkingdistancetothetrainstation.
7.Alotofthethingswetakeforgrantedastrash,suchasnewspapers,magazines,
oldcomputersandcellphones,canactuallyberecycledorreusedin
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