unit2 working the land.docx
《unit2 working the land.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《unit2 working the land.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
unit2workingtheland
亳州三中高三年级英语备课组集体备课教案
课型：
复习课课时：
第一、二课时回归课本
主备教师：
刘芳使用教师：
___________________
课题
Module4Unit2 Workingtheland
主备教师教学设计
个人修改
课标词汇
nutrition,level,struggle,grain,suitable,hunger,exchange,summary,sunburn,export
pest,chemical,motorcycle,output,bacteria,certain,freedom,confuse,supply,expand,equip,whatever,reduce,mineral,circulate
短语：
rid..of besatisfiedwith leada…life wouldrather referto thanksto berichin
学生
分析
Studentshavelearnedthispartbefore,butforsomereasonstheyhaven’tmasteredsomeoftheimportantwordsandexpressions.Sostudentsmustfinishsomeexercisesdesignedbyteacherstoconsolidatewhattheyhavelearned.
教学
目标
Knowledgeaims:
Getthestudentstolearnandgraspsomeimportantnewwordsandexpressions:
rid..of besatisfiedwith leada…lifeetc.
Abilityaims:
1.Enablethestudentstousesomeusefulwordsandexpressionscorrectly.
2.Enablethestudentstolearnhowtounderstandnewwords,expressionsanddifficultsentencesaccordingtothecontext.
Emotionalaims:
1.Getstudentstoknowtheimportanceofagriculture.
2.Developthestudents’spiritofcooperationandteamwork.
教学
重点
Enablethestudentstograsptheusagesoftheimportantnewwordsandexpressionsinthisunit.
教学
难点
Howtoenablethestudentstounderstandsomedifficultandlongsentences.
教学
方法
1.Discussing,summarizingandpracticing
2.Cooperativelearning
教学
过程
教师活动
学生活动
个人修改
一．必考单词和短语
一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。
第一组：
nutrition,level,struggle,grain,suitable,hunger,exchange,summary,sunburn,export
1AccordingtothelatestsurveytheQomolangmais8844.43metersabovesea______.
2Weshouldtrytosaverice,neverwasteevena_______ofrice.
3Hediedof______becausehehadnoteatenfordays.
4Wewereaskedtowritea________afterreadingthelongpassage.
5Thetoysproducedinourfactoryaremainly________toEuropeancountries.
6Ifyoustayoutinthescorching（把...烧焦）,sunforsometimethenyouwillget________.
7CanI________myseatwithyou?
Icannotseetheblackboardclearly.
8Shenzhenisreallyamoderncity________forpeopletolivein.
9Whenseeingaboy________intheriverIjumpedintothewatertosavehim.
10Thedoctorgaveusalectureontheconnectionbetweenfoodand_______.
第二组：
pest,chemical,motorcycle,output,bacteria,certain,freedom,confuse,supply,expand,equip,whatever,reduce,mineral,circulate
11Thephysicalchangeisquitedifferentfromthe________change.
12Thehybridricehasahigh________andover60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyearisfromthisstrain（品种）.
13A_______MissWangcalledyouthismorning.
14Iam________.Willyoupleaseexplainittomeinaneasyway?
15InthepastdecadethepopulationofShenzhenis_________veryfast.
16________happens,pleasecallmeinnotime.
17Iamverythirsty.Pleasebuymeabottleoficed_______water.
18Rumours（谣言）beganto________abouthisfinancialproblems.
19Ourgovernmentisdoingitsbestto________airpollution.
20Ourschoollibraryiswell________withmodernfacilities（设施）.
21Theresidentswereveryannoyedbecausefornoreasonthewater_______wasoutofservice.
22Thoseslavesneverstoppedfightingfortheir________.
23________existinlargenumbersinair,water,livinganddeadcreaturesandplants.Theyareoftenacauseofdisease.
24Iliketoridemy________towork,foritismuchfasterthanabike.
25Farmersoftenusepesticidestokill________.
二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：
rid..of besatisfiedwith leada…life wouldrather referto thanksto berichin
1_________thedoctor’stimelyhelp,theboywassaved.
2Sinceyoudon’tknowtheword,whynot________adictionary?
3Youhavegiventhecorrectanswer.I__________it.
4Beforeliberationpeople________miserable_______.
5Wemustfindwaysto________thehouse_______blackbeetles（蟑螂）.
6Vegetables________vitamins.
7I_______thathewerehere.Ineedhishelp.
一第一组：
1level 2grain 3hunger 4summary 5exported 6sunburnt 7exchange 8suitable 9struggling 10nutrition
第二组：
11chemical 12output 13certain 14confused 15expanding 16Whatever 17mineral 18circulate 19reduce 20equipped 21supply 22freedom 23Bacteria 24motorcycle 25pests.
二1Thanksto 2referto 3amsatisfiedwith 4leda…life 5rid…of 6arerichin 7wouldrather
三:
根据词意完成短语并造句:
1. rid…______:
摆脱; （of）
2. search______:
寻找;检查;搜寻; （for）
3. would______:
宁愿;宁可; （rather）
4. refer______:
查阅;提到;谈到;指的是; （to）
5. devote……______......:
把……献给; （to）
6. thanks______:
多亏; （to）
7. rather______:
而不是; （than）
8. wish______:
希望得到;渴望; （for）
9. withthehope______:
怀有……的希望; （of）
10. beconcerned______:
关心;担心; （about）
11. ______wellas:
不仅……而且……; （as）
12. free______:
没有……的;免除……的;不受……约束的; （from）
13. ______exhausted:
耗尽; （be / get）
14. insist______:
坚持; （on）
15. prevent……______:
防止; （from）
四．词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1.hungern.[u]饥饿；欲望
hungryadj.饥饿的
2.expandv.使变大；伸展
expansionn.[u,c]扩大；扩展
3.satisfyvt.使某人满意
达到要求；满足需要
satisfiedadj.对……表示满意
satisfactory/sarisfyingadj.令人满意的
satisfactionn.满意
4.freeadj.&adv.自由的（地）
免费的（地）vt.解放
freedomn.自由
5.equipvt.&vi.配备；装备
equipmentn.[u]装备；设备
6.discovervt.发现，找到
discoveryn.被发现的事物，发现
discoverern.发现者
【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1）.InsomepoorAfricanareas,manychildrendiedof________（hungry）everyyear.
2）.Thebasicneedsoftheworldpopulationshould________（satisfy）first.
3）.Thesurveyfoundthatmengotgreater________（satisfy）fromcaringfortheir
familiesthantheydidfromwork.
4）.Therapid________（expand）ofcitiescancausesocialandeconomicproblems.
5）.Weweretoldtokeepalloursports________（equip）inthelockersdownstairs.
6）.Thepeoplethereenjoycomplete________（free）ofspeech.
7）.The________（discover）ofelectricitywasFranklin.
8）.Likemany________（discover）,atomicpowercanbeusedforgoodorevil.
Keys:
1）.hunger2）.besarisfied3）.satisfaction4）.expansion5）.equipment6）.freedom7）.discoverer8）.discoveries
二.重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）（每个练习学生只有前两个小题）
1.strugglevi.&n.斗争；拼搏；努力
[典例]
1）.Theywerestrugglingtogetouttheburningcar.他们挣扎着从烧着的车里往外爬。
2）.Thebookisabouttheirstruggleforliberation.这本书写的是他们为解放而作的斗争。
[词语归纳]
strugglefor为……而斗争strugglewith/against与……作斗争
struggletodosth.努力做某事straggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来
alife-and-deathstruggle生死搏斗
[练习]按要求填空或翻译。
1）.Theyare________（为……而斗争）theposition
2）.Theystruggledallthroughtheyears______us_______theJapanese.（介词）
3）.Thefoxstruggled________（escape）.
4）.He____________________________（挣扎着站起来）anddraggedslowlyahead.
Keys:
1）.strugglingfor2）.with;against3）.toescape4）.struggledtohisfeet
2.equipvt.&vi.配备；装备equipmentn.[u]装备；设备
[典例]
1）.Theyequippedthemselvesfortheexpedition.他们为远征治装。
2）.Agoodeducationshouldequipyouforlife.有良好的教育能受用终生。
[重点用法]
equipsb./sth.with用……武装某人；用……装备某物
equipsb./sth.for为……而武装某人；为……而装备某物
apieceofofficeequipment一件办公设备
[练习]按要求填空或翻译。
1）.Thesoldierswerewell______________（装备好了）weapons.
2）.Wemustequipyoungteachers_____________________（对付）difficultchildren.
3）.Thislibraryisequipped_______（介词）atomicresearch.
4）.Ourclassroom_____________________（装备有）acomputerandataperecorder.
Keys:
1）.equippedwith2）.todealwith3）.for4）.isequippedwith
3.regret（regretted）vt.（对……）遗憾；惋惜n.[c,u]遗憾；惋惜
[典例]
1）.Ifyougonow,you’llregretit.假若你现在就走,一定得後悔。
2）.Iregrettosaythejobhasbeenfilled.十分抱歉,那个工作已经有人做了。
[重点用法]
regrettosay/tell/announce/inform遗憾地说/告诉/宣布/通知
regretdoing/havingdonesth.后悔已做了某事regretthat遗憾/后悔…
[练习]用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。
1）.Inowregret_______（leave）schoolsoyoung.
2）.____________________________（非常抱歉）,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.
3）.Iregret_______（inform）youthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.
Keys:
1）.leaving/havingdone2）.Muchtomyregret/Tomygreatregret3）.toinform
4.reducevt.&vi.减少；减缩reductionn.缩减，减少，降低
[典例]
1）.Hereducedhisweightfrom98to92kilos/by6kilos.他把体重从98公斤减少到92公斤。
2）.ThereformhasreducedustoservantsoftheState.这一改革把我们都降为公务员了。
[重点用法]
reducesth（from...）to...把某物从……减少到……reducesth.by...减少多少
[练习]根据句子意思填入正确的介词。
1）.Wemustreduceourexpenses______300yuanamonth.
2）.Theiroutputhasbeenreduced______10percent.
3）.Hereducedhisweight______6kilos.
Keys:
1）.to2）.by3）.by
5.focusvt.&vi.集中（注意力）；聚焦n.[c,u]焦点；中心点
[典例]
1）.Focusyourcamera.把照相机的焦距调准。
2）.Herbeautymakesherthefocusofattention.她长得漂亮,很惹人注目。
[重点用法]
focuson集中于focus（one’sattention/mind/efforts）on集中（注意力/心思/精力）于
[练习]按要求填空或翻译。
1）.Thefocusofrecentresearchhasbeen_______（介词）environmentalissues.
2）.Alleyes______________（集中于）her.
3）.Theyfocusedtheirmindon______（do）theexperiment.
Keys:
1）.on2）.focussedon3）.doing
mentvi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论n.[c,u]评论；议论
[典例]
1）.Thescandalcausedalotofcomment.这件丑闻遭到很多议论。
2）.“Willyouresign,Minister?
”“Nocomment!
”“部长，你是要辞职吗?
”“无可奉告。
”
[重点用法]
commenton/aboutsth./sb.对某事/某人评论
makecomments/nocommentonsth./sb.对某事/某人评论/不进行评论
[练习]按要求填空或翻译。
1）.Haveyouanycomment（s）_______（make）ontherecentdevelopments?
2）.Askedaboutthedateoftheelection,thePrimeMinister______________（发表意见）nodecisionhadyetbeenmade.
3）.Shewasaskedaboutthepayincreasebut_____________________（不进行评论）onit.
Keys:
1）.tomake2）.c
升级会员 