高考英语各地模拟题分类汇编测试题阅读细节理解篇A.doc
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备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编：
阅读细节理解篇A
[2010·深圳第二次调研]
词数：
258体裁：
记叙文难度：
3
Iwasworkingasaconsultantinabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentsformandcarryouttheirnewplanningprojects.Itwasreallyagreatchallenge.
Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofcancer.
Iworkedduringthedayanddrove40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwastiringandstressful,butitwaswhatIwantedtodo.Mycommitmentwastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,eventhoughmyeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’twanttobotherthepresidentwithmysituation,yetIfeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowwhatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnottosharetheinformationwithanyone.
Afewdayslater,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.
Ifiguredhewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewereworkingon.WhenIentered,heaskedmetositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislargedesk,lookedmeintheeyeandsaid,“Ihearyourmotherisveryill”.
Iwastotallycaughtbysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejustlookedatme,letmycryingsubside（平息）,andthengentlysaidasentenceIwillneverforget:
Whateveryouneed.
Thatwasit.HisunderstandingandhiswillingnessbothtoletmebeinmypainandtooffermeeverythingwerequalitiesofsympathythatIcarrywithmetothisday.
41．Whentheauthorwasworkinginabeercompany,hismother.
A．wasconcernedabouthim B．drewthepresident’sattention
C．wasseriouslyill D．wasproudofherson
42．Althoughhefelttiredandstressed,hefeltithisduty.
A．tocarryouttheirnewstrategicvision
B．toavoidbotheringthepresident
C．totellthevice-presidenthisdifficultsituation
D．todohisjobwellandlookafterhismother
43．Mostprobably,thepresidentgottheinformationfrom.
A．arelativeoftheauthor’s
B．thevicepresident
C．theauthor’sgoodfriends
D．theauthor’scollegues
44．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtobestdescribethepresident?
A．Considerate.
B．Intelligent.
C．Honest.
D．Consultative.
45．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A．UnderstandingIsEverywhere
B．GenerousPresident
C．SympathyIsNeeded
D．AnUnforgetableMemory
这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在工作的同时照顾患病母亲，公司董事长的理解和帮助令其终生难忘。
41.C考查细节理解。
第二段第一行可以得出结论。
42.D考查细节理解。
第三段第一、二行有清晰的叙述。
43.B考查判断推理。
第三段最后一句作者把母亲患癌的事告诉了副董事长。
几天以后，董事长找他谈他母亲的事。
由此可以得出推理的结论。
44.A考查推理和细节理解。
根据最后一段第二句第一个单词和董事长的行为得出答案。
45.D考查主旨要义。
从整体和最后一段判断作者对这件事刻骨铭心。
B
[2010·江西省名校高考信息卷1]
词数：
259体裁：
广告说明文难度：
3
IwillteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknowonHowToRepairYourSewingMachineAdmittedly,thebookismainlyaboutsewingmachineswithjustfourofthe70pages,includingthecopyclear,sharppicturesofmanydifferentsewingmachines,cleaning,andtiming,etc.,sothereisnoneedtoturnpagesbackandforthinordertofindthepicturethatgoeswiththetext.It’sclear,andit’ssimpleinstructionstoteachyouHowToRepairYourSewingMachine.
Iwillteachyouhowtothreadallthedifferentstylesofsewingmachines,pluswindingthebobbinandselectingthecorrectneedle.
Iwillshowyouhowtoproperlycleanallthedifferentsewingmachines,plushowtochecktheviriouspartsforwearandbreakage.Iwillshowyouhowtocheckforproblemssuchasnoisiness,threadbreakage,needlebreakage,etc.
Iwillshowyouhowtostraightentheneedleandpresser（压脚杆）barsandlevelthepresserfootonallsewingmachines.
Iwillshowyouhowtocheckmotors,lights,controlsandwiring（线路）forvariousproblems.Iwillshowyouhowtoproperlytimetheneedlebar,thehoororshuttle,etc.,sothesewingmachinewillsewperfectlyonalltyesofmaterialandsatisfycustomers.
Iwillshowyouhowtosetthetensionsonallthedifferentsewingmachinesbyhavinganactualgauge（计量器）touseinthissetting.
AndIwillshowyouwheretopurchasewholesalepartsandnewsewingmachines,includingwhereindustrialmachinescanbepurchasedwholesale.
72.Thepurposeofthewriteristo.
A.teachyouhowtorepairyoursewingmachine
B.drawyourattentiontohisbook
C.showyouwheretorepairyoursewingyourmachine
D.showoffhisadvantageoverothers
73.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphmeans______.
A.use B.part C.breaking D.repair
74.Inordertogetapicturematchingthetext,you.
A.havetoturnoverthebook B.don’thavetoturnoverthebook
C.shouldreadthewholebookcarefully D.needreadthetipsasfollows
75.Ifyouwanttobuyalotofindustrialmachines,youcan.
A.tellthewriterofthebook B.orderthemdirectlyfromthefactory
C.findthedetailedinformationinthebook D.orderaccordingtothepicture
72.B主旨大意题。
通读全文，该篇文章是讲述的“书”中所提供的内容，所以作者是在向人们推荐这本书。
73.C词义猜测题。
根据该词前的“wear”和其后“problems,threadbreakage,needlebreakage”可以推断此处应和这些词有关。
74.B细节理解题。
根据文章第一段的“thereisnoneedtoturnpagesbackandforthinordertofindthepicturethatgoeswiththetext”可得出答案。
75.C细节理解题。
根据文章的最后一段可得出答案，wholesale表示“大批的，大量的”。
C
[2010·江西省名校高考信息卷1]
词数：
245体裁：
广告说明文难度：
3
WhyMelbourne?
HavinglonglivedintheshadowofSydney,Melbournehasbecomeamecca（理想之地）forfashionanddesignandtheculturalcentreofAustralia,withanenjoyableprogrammefofestivals.
______Thecitycentre’sgrid（格子）systemofstreetsconcealsamazeoflanesandturn-of-the-centuryarcadeswhereyouwillfindthebestcafes,barsandboutiqueshopping.TheHiddenSecretsTour（0061393299665,）guideswillmakesureyoufindwhatyou’reafter,whetherit’sfashion,artanddesignorwine.From￡34perperson.
WheretoeatMelbourneisaparadiseforgourmands（美食者）,anditstopchefsusefreshproduceandhaveatalentfortheexperimental.Butforcomethingdifferen,indulgeyourculinarysenseswithanAustralianWineTourCompanytrip.Departingfromthecitycentredaily,you’lltastewinesatfouroftheregion’sbestvineyards.Itcosts￡48perperson,includingallwinetasting,lunchandavisittoDomaineChandon（0061394194444,.au）.
WheretostayTheNuneryisanoldconvent（女修道院）ontheedgeofthecity.Ithasdoubleroomswithbreakfastfrom￡54pernight（0061394198637,.au）.
HowtogetthereQantas（08467747767..au）fliesfromHeathrowtoMelbournetwicedailyfrom￡766return,includingtaxes.
MoreinformationContacttheofficialtourismsiteforMelbourneat
Usethelinksbelowformoreon.
Destinationguide:
Melbourne.
ClickhereforourMelbournepage.
48hoursinMelbourne.
64.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasubtitle（副标题）forthesecondparagraph?
A.Whentocome. B.Howtobook. C.Whattosee. D.Whatpricetopay.
65.TogetmoreinformationaboutHiddenSecretsTour,youshouldcall______.
A.0061393299665 B.0061394194444
C.0061394198637 D.08457747767
66.IfyouareinterestedintastingAustralianwines,youhavetopay.
A.￡34 B.￡48 C.￡54 D.￡766
67.Thepassageiswrittento______.
A.tellreadershowtotravelinAustralia
B.informreadersaboutwhattoseeinMelbourne
C.introducethehistoryandcultureaboutAustralia
D.offertouristssomeinformationaboutMelbourne
64.C考查主旨大意题。
根据该段中的”youwillfindthebestcafes,barsandboutiqueshopping”和“youfindwhatyou’reafter,wherhterit’sfashion,artanddesignofwine”可知，答案为C。
65.A考查细节理解题。
从文章的第二段可找到答案。
66.B考查细节理解题。
根据第三段话可知，加入品尝澳大利亚的美酒旅行团队，需要支付48美元。
67.D考查推理判断题。
文章的写作目的是为游客介绍到墨尔本市旅游的有关信息。
D
[2010·深圳第二次调研]
词数：
322体裁：
说明文难度：
3
KANDAHAR,Afghanistan–--Afghansburnedtiresandchanted“DeathtoAmerica”afterU.StroopsfiredMonday（April12,2010）onacivilianbusnearKandahar,killingfourpeopleandwoundingmorethanadozen.Afghanistan’spresidentaccusedNATOofbreakingitscommitmenttosafeguardcivilianlives.
TheattackangeredAfghanofficialsandthepublicinKandahar,theTaliban’sbirthplace,anddealtablowtoU.SandNATOeffortstowinpopularsupportforacomingoffensivetodrivetheinsurgents（叛乱分子）fromthebiggestcityinthesouth.NATOexpressedregretforthelossofcivilianlivesandsaiditwasinvestigating.
Nearly200Afghansblockedhighwaywheretheshootingoccurred,burningtires,firingweaponsandchanting“DeathtoAmerica”andotherslogans.Theyalsocalledfortheouster（forcingsomebodyoutofapasition）ofAfghanPresidentHamidKarzai,aKandaharnativewhohasbeenappealingforthepeopleheretosupporttheU.S-ledcampaignagainsttheTaliban.
“TheAmericansareconstantlykillingourciviliansandthegovernmentisnotdemandinganexplanation,”protesterMohammadRazaqsaid.“WedemandjusticefromtheKarzaigovernmentandthepunishmentofthosesoldiersresponsible.”
Kandahar,acityofaboutahalfmillionpeople,isnominallyundergovernmentcontrol,buttheTalibanhavesteppedupinfiltration（浸润）,stagingattacksandthreateninglocalpeople.
“Theseforeignershavetheirenemies,butkillingAfghansisnottheanswer,”saidAbdulHadi,whosellshomemadeherbalmedicineinapublicmarket.Hesaidinternationalforcesshouldpublishascheduleoftheirpatrols（巡逻）soAfghanscankeepoutoftheway.
“Betteryet,IwouldliketoseethemleaveAfghanistan,”headded.
HajiZahir,whorunsatransportfirm,saiditwastimeforU.S.andotherforeignforcestowithdrawfromthecountry.
“Theysaytheywanttobringsecurity.Itisalllies,lies.TheykillAfghans.Thatisnotthewaytobringsecurity,”Zahirsaid.
46．Accordingtothepassage,wecansafelyconcludethat.
A．AmericansoldiersarekillingTalibanseffectively
B．AngerrisesasUStroopskill4Afghansonabus
C．NATOexpressedgreatdissatisfactionwithAmericantroop
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