山东省潍坊第七中学学年高一份阶段性检测英语试题.docx
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山东省潍坊第七中学学年高一份阶段性检测英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming.“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.
Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”
KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.
1.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?
A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks
B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud
C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill
D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed
2.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause.
A.shewasscaredbyKate’sanger
B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
C.shewantedtoshowhercare
D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso
3.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?
A.ByanalyzingcausesB.Byshowingdifferences
C.BydescribingaprocessD.Byfollowingtimeorder
B
Friendshipscanbedifficult-becauseoftenpeoplearen’tashonestandopenastheyshouldbe.Sometimes,peopleendupgettinghurt.
Mostproblemswithfriendshipscomeupbecausepeoplearejusttooselfishtocareaboutthethingsthattheirfriendsneed.Theycareabouttheirownneedsmuchmore,whichmakesithardforfriendshipstowork.However,beingselfishispartofhumannature.Apersonisputtogetherinordertotakecareofhimselfandtheirownneeds,notnecessarilythoseneedsofotherpeople.Eventhoughbeingselfishissomethingthatallhumansarebornwith,itissomethingthateveryoneshouldbeagainst.
Thebestthingtorememberwhenyouareafriendtoanyoneisthatyouneedtotreatyourfriendsthesamewayasyou'dliketobetreated.Thisiswonderfuladviceforafriendshipbecauseitisreallytheonlywaytomakesurethatyouaregivingyourfriendseverythingyouwouldwanttobegiveninafriendship.Wheneveryouhaveaquestionabouthowyoushouldtreatafriend,itiseasytofindananswersimplybyaskingyourselfwhatyouwouldlikeyourfriendtodoforyou,ifheorsheisinyourshoes.
Evenifyou'realwaysthinkingabouthowyou'dliketobetreated,andyourfriendsaretoo,thereareissuer(问题,忧虑)thatcomeupfromtimetotimeineachfriendship,anditisimportanttounderstandhowtodealwiththeseissuessothatyoucanbuildstrongerandhealthierfriendships.Issueslikefriendsgettingboyfriendsorgirlfriendsandnotspendingenoughtimewiththeirfriends,orevenfriendsfindingnewfriendsandleavingoldfriendsbehindareissuesthatwillprobablycomeupwithoneormoreofyourfriendships.Itisimportanttoknowhowtodealwiththeseissuessothatyoucankeepyourfriendsandmakenewones.Noonewantstohaveabrokenfriendship.
4.Thispassagemainlydealswith.
A.theimportanceoffriendships
B.theadvantagesoffriendships
C.theproblemswithfriendships
D.themeaningoffriendships
5.Accordingtotheauthor,problemswithfriendshipsmayappearwhen.
A.oneishonestB.oneisselfishC.oneisopenD.oneistoobusy
6.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstandmostimportantthingtobeotherpeople'sfriendis.
A.totreatyourfriendasfairlyaspossible
B.togiveyourfriendswhateveryouhave
C.nottohurtyourfriends'feelings
D.nottothinkofyourownneedanymore
7.Theparagraphsfollowingthepassagemaybeabouthowto.
A.makefriendsB.treatfriendscorrectly
C.keepfriendsD.dealwithfriendshipissues
C
Onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.
ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2013holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.
“ItshowshowpopulartheInternetisbecoming,”saidLeeRainie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.
Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheages18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthesurprisingincreaseintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.
However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2013.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity(信用卡安全),orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.
“Butevenifshoppersdon’tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion(促销)toolsforstores,”saidDanHess’vicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores,websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.
“It’sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient(效率高的),morereliableandmorecomfortable.”Hesssaid.
8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2013
B.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2013
C.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheages18and29werewomen
D.PeopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dashedoff”probablymean?
A.关闭B.推迟C.匆忙D.起飞
10.AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonlineis.
A.unsafeB.convenientC.awasteofmoneyD.cheaper
D
Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp(军营).Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.
OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn'tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.
"I'msorry,sir,"saidthefirstsoldier."Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!
ItdiedandIhadtorunback."
Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier'sturn.Hesaid,"I'msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…"
Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,"Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I'llpunishyouatonce!
"
"No,no,sir,"saidtheyoungman."Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorsewereinitsway!
"
11.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto.
A.stopthesoldiersfromgoingtotowns
B.stopthesoldiersfrommeetingtheirfriends
C.trainthenewsoldiers
D.maketheyoungmenlivequietly
12.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause.
A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonely
C.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofall
13.Theyoungofficerwasworriedbecause.
A.atrafficaccidenthadhappened
B.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiers
C.theninesoldiersdidn’tcomebackontime
D.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown
14.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause.
A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbuses
B.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnway
C.ittookthemmuchtimetorunback
D.theyallhaddrunkmuchinthetown
15.Whichanswerdoyouthinkright?
A.I’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier
B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers
C.I'llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers
D.Theofficerwon'tpunishhissoldiers
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoMakeFriends
Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithdifficultiesbetter.Itisnotveryhardtomakefriends.Continuereadingtofindouthowtomakefriends.
16Therearemanywaystodothis--talkingabouttheweather(”Atleastit’snotraininglikelastweek!
”),askingforhelporsayingwordsofpraise(“Iloveyourshoes.”)
Introduceyours