人教版九年级英语Unit3知识点精讲及练习题Word下载.doc

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人教版九年级英语Unit3知识点精讲及练习题Word下载.doc

1.取一些钱__________ 2.握住手___________

3.经过,路过___________ 4.对不起,原谅我___________

5.对做某事感到兴奋___________ 6.在不同的/某些场合___________

7.在某人去…的路上___________ 8.依靠_________

9.过来,快点,加油___________ 10.引入一个要求_________

11.换钱__________12.期盼__________

13.在主街和中央街的拐角处___________

三、重点句型(必背句型)

1.Couldyoupleasetellmehow_________(get)tothepostoffice?

2.Iwonderwhere___________________________next.(我们该去哪里)

3.Couldyoutelluswhentheband__________________thisevening?

(开始演出)

4.Itisimportanttoknowhow_________(ask)forhelppolitely.Wealsoneedtolearnhowto__________________(polite)whenweaskforhelp.

5.Goodspeakerschangetheway__________________(他们讲话的)indifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhom____________________________________(他们跟谁讲话)orhowwelltheyknoweachother.

6.Sometimesweevenneedtospendtime________(lead)intoarequest.

7.Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeak________(polite)thandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtouse__________________________(恰当的语言)indifferentsituations.

8.I’mlookingforwardto__________________(你的答复)

I’mlookingforwardto__________________________(收到你的来信)

四、重点语篇

Couldyouplease…?

“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-mailaddress?

”or“Peter,tellmeyoure-mailaddress.”aresimilarr______forinformation.B_____arecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisb______itisaverydirectquestion.Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferents________.Theexpressions________________(depend)onw_____theyarespeakingtoorhow______theyknoweachother.A_______itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly,itisimportant_______(learn)howtousetherightlanguage.

知识梳理

一、词语辨析

1.apairof---一对;

一双;

一副,其谓语动词由pair的单复数决定.如:

Thispairofshoesisverycomfortable.

Look!

Therearethreepairsofshoesoverthere.

2.beside,besides

beside:

介词,意为“在旁边”

besides:

1)介词,意为“除此之外还有----”,2)副词,意为“而且,还有”

Agirlisstandingbesidethetree.在旁边

Wealsolikebasketballbesidestennis.除此之外还有----

Idon’tmindcarryingthesethingstoyourhome.Besides,thewalkwillbegoodformyhealth.而且

3.seem:

可用作连系动词或实意动词,意为“似乎;

好像”,句型结构如下:

 1)seem+形容词似乎,看起来

2)seem+todosth.似乎,好像做某事

3)Itseems/seemed+that从句看起来好像---,似乎---

Youseemhappytoday.

Mrs.Greendoesn’tseemtoliketheidea.

  ItseemsthatMrs.Greendoesn’tliketheidea.

4.suggest(v.)------suggestion(n)意为“建议”

suggest后跟名词或doing形式

IsuggesttherestaurantinWaterWorld.

Isuggestedgoinginmycar.

二、语法链接宾语从句

(二)

根据引导宾语从句的连接词划分,宾语从句可分为三类:

由that引导的宾语从句、由if/whether引导的宾语从句以及由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。

本单元主要学习由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。

宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,直接用特殊疑问词作引导词。

连接代词(who,whom,whose,what,which)和连接副词(when,where,why,how)在宾语从句中充当某个成分(主语、宾语、定语、状语等)。

在学习这类宾语从句时,要特别注意以下几点:

1.宾语从句的语序

不管哪类宾语从句,总是用陈述语序:

连接词+主语+谓语+其他。

当连接词本身就是句子的主语时,后面直接跟谓语和宾语。

CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemagazines?

你能告诉我在哪儿可以买到一些杂志吗?

HeasksmewhenI'

llcomebacktomorrow.

他问我明天什么时候返回。

2.宾语从句的时态

(1)若主句的时态是一般现在时,从句的时态不受影响。

Nobodyknowswherehecomesfrom.

没人知道他来自哪里。

(2)若主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句则用相应的过去时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时)。

Iaskedhimwhenhewouldreturnthebooktothelibrary.我问他何时把书还给图书馆。

(3)若宾语从句陈述的是客观真理,则仍用一般现在时。

Ourteachertoldusthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.我们的老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。

巩固练习

一、词汇练习

1.It’sctolivenexttoasupermarket

2.Pme,doyouknowifthereisabookstorearoundhere?

3.Theword“restroom”hasthesamemeaningastheword“w“.

4.Nowwecanmaletterathomebyacomputerinsteadofgoingtothepostoffice.

5.JapanistotheeofChina.

6.Thereismuchtimeleft.Youdon’tneedtor.

7.Pleasetellmethecanswer.

8.I’mlookingforwardto(see)youagain.

9.Weshouldspeaktotheold(polite).

10.Idon’tknowhowlonghespent(drive)acartoshanghaiyesterday.

11.Whenwehaveameeting,weshouldlistentothe(speak)carefully.

12.Sheisan(Italy)singer.

二、单项选择

(  )1.—Tomwantstoknowifyouwillhaveapicnictomorrow.

—Yes.Butifit________,we'

llplaychessinstead.

A.willrainB.rainedC.israiningD.rains

(  )2.Hesuggestedthatyoushould________theretomorrow.

A.goingB.wentC.goesD.go

(  )3.Inourcountry,it’s_______tostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

A.rightB.politeC.rudeD.kind

(  )4.—Showmethemap,please.Iwonder________.

—Look,it'

shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whereIslandisDiaoyu

(  )5.–-Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?

--Goalongthisstreetuntilyouseesomebuildingswithgoldenroofs.

A.howIcangotoTianningTemple.

B.howoftenyougotoTianningTemple.

C,howsoonyouwillgotoTianningTemple.

D.howmanytimesyouhavebeentoTianningTemple.

(  )6.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

—Well,itall___________theweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateon

(  )7.Ontheway________themountainvillage,wefoundthelocalhousesdifferentfromours.

A.toB.byC.atD.on

(  )8.—I'

mdoingasurvey.Couldyoutellme________?

—Sure.Iusuallygotoworkat7:

00a.m.

A.whyyougotoworkB.howyougotowork

C.whenyougotoworkD.whoyougotoworkwith

(  )9.—Youseem________.What'

sup,sir?

—Ican'

tfindmyticket,butit'

stimetocheckin.

A.sleepyB.hungryC.tiredD.worried

(  )10.—ThatactoroftenjoinsindifferentactivitiesinBeijing.Doyouknow___?

—For5years.

A.howsoonhewillcomebackB.howlonghehasstayedthere

C.howlonghashestayedthereC.howoftendoeshegothere

(  )11.Julie'

sfather______toLondonlastmonth.He_______therethreetimes.

A.went;

hadgoneB.hasgone;

hasbeen

C.went;

hasbeenD.hasbeen;

hadgone

(  )12.Pleaseholdontoyourdream________onedayitcomestrue.

A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.though

4

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