学年河南省豫南九校高二下学期第二次联考英语试题 解析版Word格式.docx

学年河南省豫南九校高二下学期第二次联考英语试题 解析版Word格式.docx

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Skyscanner

Flights,hotels,rentalcars—Skyscannerhasgotyoucovered.Theappsearchesforthemostaffordableandbestoptionsviaitstravelpartners.LikeGoogleFlights,youcanseethecheapestdatestoflythroughamonth-viewcalendar,andyoucanalsogetalarmswhenpriceschange.Ifyou’renotsurewhereexactlyyouwanttogo,Skyscanneroffersacategorythatletsyouexplore“TopDeals”fromyournearestairport,aswellasasuggestedlistofdestinationsataffordableprices.

Downloadnowfor:

IOS,Android

Hopper

Ifyou’rereallylookingtogetthecheapestpossiblepriceforaplaneticket,youneedtodownloadHopper.LikeSkyscanner,youcanlookatthecheapestdatestoflyviaamonth-viewcalendar,butHopperpridesitselfontellingyouwhentobuyyourticketsviapushingnotifications（通知）.Thecompanyclaimsitcansaveyouupto40percentonyournextflightandthat’salldonebyanalyzingandtrackingbillionsofflights.Theuserinterface（界面）issimple,andHoppersaysyoucanbookaflightin60secondsorless.

Downloadnowfor,iOS.Android

Airbnb

Whetherlegalinthecityyou’revisitingornot,Airbnbisahouseholdname.Theappundercutshotelsbyofferingfarcheaperpricesandamoreauthenticexperiencebystayingwithalocal,orinhishome.TheapprecentlyaddedanewfeaturecalledTrips,whichoffersexperiencestochoosefromduringyourstay—thesearesuggestedeventsyoucantakepartinwithlocalguides.Eventually,theappwillbecomeanall-in-onetravelappthatletsyouplanyourday,bookacarandmore.

iOS,Android

1.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenSkyscannerandHopper?

A.Theycanprovideyoualarmswhenpriceschange.

B.Theycansearchforthemostaffordableandbestoptions.

C.Theycaninformyouofthecheapestdatestoflyinamonth.

D.Theycangiveinformationofthecheapestpriceforaplaneticket.

2.WhatistheadvantageofAirbnb?

A.Youcantryamoreoriginallocallife.

B.Youcanbookaflightwithin60seconds.

C.Youcangetalistofdestinationsataffordableprices.

D.Youcangetsomeexperienceswithoutspendingmoney.

3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.TheInternetB.Anewspaper.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Asmartphonestore

【答案】1.C2.A3.A

【解析】

本文是一则广告。

文章介绍了三款为您的度假和旅行提供优惠价格信息和方便的应用程序。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。

根据Skyscanner中LikeGoogleFlights,youcanseethecheapestdatestoflythroughamonth-viewcalendar,andyoucanalsogetalarmswhenpriceschange.“与谷歌航班一样，您可以通过一个月视图日历查看最便宜的飞行日期，还可以在价格变化时得到警报”和Hopper中Ifyou’rereallylookingtogetthecheapestpossiblepriceforaplaneticket,“如果你真的想买到尽可能便宜的机票，”可知，Skyscanner和Hopper的相似之处是“他们可以告诉你一个月内最便宜的机票日期。

”故选C。

【2题详解】

根据Airbnb中Theappundercutshotelsbyofferingfarcheaperpricesandamoreauthenticexperiencebystayingwithalocal,orinhishome.“这款应用通过提供更便宜的价格和更真实的住宿体验来降低酒店的价格。

”可知，Airbnb的优势是“你可以尝试更原始的当地生活。

”故选A。

【3题详解】

根据文章中的Downloadnowfor:

IOS,Android可知，这篇文章来自网络。

故选A。

B

Ihavealwaysconsideredfanmailmyrealsouvenirsinlifeandthetruebenefitsofbeingawriter.

ThatdayIwasskimmingthroughmymailwhenIsawaletterfroma21-year-oldprisonernamedMike.Itstartedoutbyexplaininghow,attheageofthree,hewasabandonedbyhisparentsandraisedbyhisgrandmawhotreatedMikelikeherownsonandwasaconstantcomfortwhenheneededhersupport.Shecontinuedtobeloyaltohiminprison,writingtohimeverydaytotellhimhowmuchshebelievedinhimandhowsheknewhewouldmakeitthroughthispainfulstageofhislife.Heendedhisletterbysayingthathedidn’tthinkhecouldtellhishonorarymotherhowmuchshemeanttohim.Buthewantedtotellsomeone,sohetoldme.

IwrotebackandmentionedhowshedeservedtohearthewordsthatIhadreadinhisletter.Regrettably,Ineverheardbackfromhim.

Afewweeksago,Icameupontheletter.IwonderedwhetherMikeeverfollowedthrough.Icontactedthiswoman,whohadtobeinhereightiesbynow.AftersheconfirmedthatshedidhaveachildnamedMikeinprison,Itoldherabouttheletterandaskedherifshe’dlikemetoreadwhathehadwritten,andshesaid,“Yes,please!

”AsIpausedbetweenparagraphs,Icouldhearherhappysighs.Afewtimesshewhispered,“Isn’tthatwonderful?

”

BeforeIhungupIaskedher,“Wouldyoulikemetosendyouhisletteralongwithmystorythathereadinprison?

Shesaidyes,andImailedherthepresentafewdayslater.Iwassoproudtosharemytrophywithitsrightfulowner.Afterall,whatsensedosouvenirsmakewithoutthestoriesthatgowiththem?

4.WhatdoweknowaboutMike?

A.Hebecameanorphanatage3.

B.Hewasdesertedtoastranger.

C.Hegrewupasahomelesschild.

D.Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandma.

5.WhydidMikewritetothewriter?

A.ToaskherthemeaningofMom.

B.Toexpresshisgratitudetohisgrandma.

C.Todescribehispainfullifeinprison.

D.Toexpecthertofindhisbiologicalparents.

6.WhatadvicedidthewritergivetoMike?

A.Totellhisgrandmahismind.B.Tocontinuetoexchangeletters.

C.Totakegoodcareofhisgrandma.D.Tobelieveinhimselfevenintrouble.

7.Whatdothewords“mytrophy”inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Mike’sletter.B.Thefanmail.

C.Thewriter’sstory.D.Thewoman’spresent.

【答案】4.D5.B6.A7.A

本文是一篇记叙文。

作者一直在考虑粉丝们寄给他的人生纪念品，以及作为一名作家的真正好处。

迈克是由他奶奶带大的，他给作者写信表达他对奶奶的感激之情，作者建议迈克告诉他奶奶他的想法。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段中hewasabandonedbyhisparentsandraisedbyhisgrandma可知，他是由他奶奶带大的。

故选D。

【5题详解】

根据第二段中Heendedhisletterbysayingthathedidn’tthinkhecouldtellhishonorarymotherhowmuchshemeanttohim.Buthewantedtotellsomeone,sohetoldme.“在信的结尾，他说他不认为他能说清楚他的名誉上的母亲对他有多重要。

但他想告诉某个人，所以他告诉了我。

”可知，迈克给作者写信表达他对奶奶的感激之情。

故选B。

【6题详解】

根据第三段第一句IwrotebackandmentionedhowshedeservedtohearthewordsthatIhadreadinhisletter.“我给他回信，提到我在他的信中读到的那些话，他的奶奶值得听到。

”可知，作者建议迈克“告诉他奶奶他的想法。

【7题详解】

词义指代题。

根据最后一段中Iwassoproudtosharemytrophywithitsrightfulowner.Afterall,whatsensedosouvenirsmakewithoutthestoriesthatgowiththem?

“我很自豪能和它的合法主人分享我的奖杯。

毕竟，如果没有相关的故事，纪念品还有什么意义呢?

”由此推知划线词指代的意思是“这位女士给我的礼物”，故选A。

C

ManyAndroidandiPhoneownersuseGoogleservicesontheirmobilephonesortablets.OneofthemostwidelyusedlocationservicesisGoogleMaps.WhensomeoneusesGoogleMaps,informationabouttimesandlocationsisrecordedandstored.

Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser’slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.EvensomeGoogleInternetsearchescanresultinthecollectionofinformationaboutexactlywhereapersonwaswhenthesearchwasmade.

Googlesaysitcollectsthedatatoimproveusers’localizedexperiences.Butsuchpracticeshavealsoraisedprivacyconcerns.PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.Insomeways,Googleisclearaboutaskingpermissiontouselocationinformation.Forinstance,GoogleMapswillseekapprovalfromausertogivetheappaccesstolocations.IfauseragreestoletGooglecollectlocationinformationovertime,GoogleMapswillshowthishistoryina“timeline”thatshowstheperson’sdailymovements.

Googlealsohasa“LocationHistory”setting.ThecompanysaysanyusercanturnoffLocationHistoryatanytime.AndwhenLocationHistoryisturnedoffforauser’saccount,itisturnedoffforallequipmentlinkedtothatGoogleaccount.ButtheAP（AssociatedPress）foundthisdoesnotappeartobetrue,findingthatGooglecontinuedtosavelocationhistoryevenifauserhadturnedoffLocationHistory.

Googlestatesuserscanstopthesavingofalllocationmarkersbyturningoffanothersetting,however,whichisnotclearlyidentifiedasbeingconnectedtolocationtracking.Thesettingiscalled“WebandAppActivity”.ItstoresdifferentkindsofinformationfromGoogleappsandwebsitestoauser’sGoogleaccount.

8.WhydoestheauthormentionWeatherapps?

A.Toadvisepeopletostopusingthem.

B.TostressGoogleservicesarewidelyused.

C.ToproveGooglecollectsusers’dataillegally.

D.Toshowmanyappscantrackauser’slocation.

9.Whatisthevoicefromtheprivacyactivists?

A.UsersshouldusetheInternetless.

B.Googleshouldstoptrackingusers.

C.Googleshouldrespectusers’privacy.

D.Googleshouldturnofflocationservices.

10.Whatdoestheauthorindicateinparagraph4?

A.TheLocationHistorysettingisdifficulttofind.

B.TheAPasksGoogletoremoveLocationHistory.

C.TurningoffLocationHistorycanavoidbeingtracked

D.WhatGoogleannouncesishardlyconsistentwiththefact.

11.Whichcanbestsummarizethepassage?

A.UsingGoogleputsyouintoadangerousstate.

B.Googleservicesurgentlyneedtogetimproved.

C.GooglestilltracksyouwithLocationHistoryoff.

D.WebandAppActivityhasendangeredpeople’slife.

【答案】8.D9.C10.D11.C

【分析】

本文是一篇说明文。

文章讲述的是在关闭位置历史记录的情况下谷歌仍然在跟踪对象。

【8题详解】

根据第二段中Googlealsousestrackingtoolswithotherservices.Weatherapps,forexample,aredesignedtoidentifyauser’slocationtoprovidelocalweatherinformation.“谷歌还在其他服务中使用跟踪工具。

例如，天气应用程序被设计用来识别用户的位置，以提供当地的天气信息。

”可知，作者提到Weatherapps程序是为了显示许多应用程序可以跟踪用户的位置。

【9题详解】

根据第三段中PrivacyactivistshavecalledonGoogleandothermajortechnologycompaniestomakeiteasierforuserstoturnofflocationservicesiftheydonotwanttobetracked.“隐私维权人士呼吁谷歌和其他