职称英语考试试题综合类A级Word下载.docx

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职称英语考试试题综合类A级Word下载.docx

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职称英语考试试题综合类A级Word下载.docx

  Ahit  Bpassed  Creached  Dled

  4.Sometimesitisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.

  Apossible  Bprofitable  Ceasy  Dwise

  5.Thereasonfortheirunusualbehaviorremainsapuzzle.

  Afact  Bmystery  Cstatement  Dgame

  6.Thatguyisreallywitty.

  Asmart  Bugly  Chonorable  Dpopular

  7.Theworldchampionsufferedasensationaldefeat.

  Areasonable  Bdramatic  Chumiliating  Dhorrifying

  8.ItseemsthatonlyMaryiseligibleforthejob.

  Aprepared  Btrained  Cqualified  Dguided

  9.Thispoemdepicts.thebeautifulsceneryofatownintheSouth.

  Apraises  Bwrites  Cimitates  Ddescribes

  10.Themeaningisstillobscure

  Avague  Btransparent  Calien  Dsignificant

  11.Dumpedwastemightcontaminatewatersupplies.

  Adestroy  Bdecrease  Cdelay  Dpollute

  12.OnetheorypostulatesthattheancientFilipinoscamefromIndiaandPersia.

  Aassumes  Bexpects  Cpredicts  Dconsiders

  13.Itisverydifficultforachildtoadheretorules.

  Aremember  Bfollow  Cunderstand  Dlearn

  14.IhopethatIdidn’tdoanythingabsurdlastnight.

  Aawkward  Bstrange  Cstupid  Dawful

  15thereshouldbelawsthatprohibitsmokingaroundchildren.

  Aforbid  Badvocate  Cinherit  Dwithdraw

第2部分:

阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;

如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;

如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

  WhatIsGiobalization?

  Itwastheanti—globalizationmovementthatreallyputglobalizationonthemap.Asawordithasexistedsincethe1960s,buttheprotestsagainstthisallegedlynewprocess,whichitsopponentscondemnasawayoforderingpeople’Slives,broughtglobalizationoutofthefinancialandacademicworldsandintoeverydaycurrentaffairs.()

  Inthelate1980sandearly1990s.thebusinessmodelcalledthe“globalized”financialmarketcametobeseenasanentitythatcouldhavemorethanjustaneconomicimpactonthepartsoftheworldittouched.Globalizationcametobeseenasmorethansimplyawayofdoingbusiness,orrunningfinancialmarkets—itbecameaprocess.Fromthenonthewordtookonalifeofitsown.

  Sohowdoestheglobalizedmarketwork?

Itismoderncommunicationsthatmakeitpossible;

fortheBritishservicesectortodealwithitscustomersthroughacallcentreinIndia,orforasportswear(运动服)manufacturertodesignitsproductsinEurope,maketheminsouth.eastAsiaandselltheminnorthAmerica.()

  Butthisiswheretheanti—globalizationsidegetsstuckin(关注).Ifthesepracticesreplacedomesticeconomiclifewithaneconomythatisheavilyinfluencedorcontrolledfromoverseas.thenthecreationofaglobalizedeconomicmodelandtheprocessofglobalizationcanalsobeseenasasurrenderofpowertothecorporations,orameansofkeepingpoorernationsintheirplace。

  Noteveryoneagreesthatglobalizationisnecessarilyevil,orthatglobalized

  corporationsarerunningthelivesofindividualsoraremorepowerfulthannations.Somesaythatthespreadofglobalization,freemarketsandfreetradeintothedevelopingworldisthebestwaytobeatpoverty—theonlyproblemisthatfreemarketsandfree()tradedonotyettrulyexist.

  Globalizationcanbeseenasapositive,negativeorevenmarginalprocess.Andregardlessofwhetheritworksforgoodorill,globalization’Sexactmeaningwillcontinuetobethesubjectofdebateamongthosewhooppose,supportorsimplyobserveit。

  16.Globalizationisatermusedonlyinthefinancialandacademicworlds.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned()

  17.Globalizationcanbebestunderstoodasawayofdoingbusiness.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

  18.Moderncommunicationsplayanimportantroleinglobalization.

  19.Britainhasbenefitedquitealotfromglobalization.

  20.Theopponentbelievethatglobalizationwillkeepthepoorernationsinpoverty.

  21.Theopponentsthinkthatglobalizationcorporationshavemorepowerthannations.

  22.Freemarketsandfreetradewilleventuallyprevail.

  ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

  ANewCitizenshipTest

  1LastweekasampleofthenewUScitizenship(公民身份)examwasreleasedbytheUSCitizenshipandImmigrationServices(US—CLS).Itwillbetriedoutin10citiesearlynextyeartoreplacethecurrenttestin2008.InsteadofaskinghowmanystripestheUSflaghas,asthecurrenttestdoes,thenewoneaskswhythereare13stripes。

Insteadofhavingtonamethebranchesofgovernment,anapplicantisaskedtoexplainwhytherearethree.

  2“Thegoalistomakeitmoremeaningful.”explainsEmilioGonzalez,directoroftheUS—CIS。

Immigrantswhopassitareexpectedtohaveabetter“understandingandrespect”forUScivic(公民的)values,Gonzalezsays.

  3TheUSisn’ttheonlycountrydealingwithcitizenshipteststhataimtogeta“sharedcommitment”fromimmigrantsfortheiradoptedcountry’s“values”,Inrecentyears,Inadditiontotheusualrequirementoflanguage/workskillsandeconomicstatus-severalEuropeancountrieshaveadoptedcitizenshiptests.BritainintroducedanewcitizenshiptestlastNovember.InMarch,anewDutchlawtookeffectrequiringallwould—beimmigrantstotakeacitizenshiptest.Itinvolvedwatchingavideoshowingnude(裸体的)womenbathingatbeachesandgay(同性恋的)menkissinginpublic.Theaimwastoensurethat“newcomerswillbecomfortablewiththecountry’Sliberalsocialmores(风俗)”.

  4Europehasbeenknownforwelcomingimmigrantsfordecades.But,today,thefactisthatsomeimmigrantsarekeptapartfromlocalcitizensbycultureandtheybecomehostiletoeachother.PromotingintegrationhasbecomeamajorconcernforEuropeancountries.aftertheriotinginMuslimghettoes(少数民族聚居区)inFranceandthekillingofDutchpublicfiguresbyreligiousextremists.

  5Officialsbelievethataperson’sattachmenttoacountrycanbetestedbyhisorherknowledgeofthecountry.However,somecriticssaythatthechangescandolittletohelppeople’assimilate(同化)themselves.“Immigrationisaculturewartoday-Isgivinganewtesttherightwaytolessentheaccusationsinthatfight?

”saysAliNoorani,oftheMassachusettsImmigrantandRefugeeAdvocacyCoalition(难民辩护联盟)

  23paragraph2___________

  24paragraph3___________

  25paragraph4___________

  26paragraph5___________

  A.Preparationfortakingacitizenshiptest

  B.CitizenshiptestsinEuropeancounties

  C.Importanceofpromotingintegration

  D.Necessitytoknowthebranchesofgovernment

  E.DifferentOnthenewcitizenshiptest

  F.Goalofthenewcitizenshiptest

  27Thequ~on8inthenewcitizenshiptestaremoredifficult________.

  28Would—beimmigrant8totheUSareexpected________.

  29IntheDutchcitizenshiptestallwould-beimmigrantsarerequired________.

  30Somepeoplefearthatchangeinthecitizenshiptestwilldolittle________.

  Atoknowalotmoreaboutthecountry

  Btowatchavideo

  Ctohelpimmignt8acceptthenewculture

  DtomarryAmericancitizens

  Etodolow-skilljobs

  Ftoanswer

第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。

  第一篇CentersoftheGreatEuropeanCities

  ThecentersofthegreatcitiesofEuropearemeetingplacesbytradition-Peoplegathertheretodrinkcoffeeandchatlateintothenight.Amixtureoflocalsandtouristsmakeforanexciting,metropolitanatmosphere.

  Squares,plazas(广场)andarcades(拱廊)formtheheartofEurope’scities.

  VeniceinItalyhasthePiazzaSanMarco—abeautifulsquaresurroundedbyshops,churches,restaurantsandcaf6s.InBarcelona,Spain,LaBosqueriaisalivelymarketwithhundredsofstallssellingallkindsofgoods.London’sCoventGardenisfilledwithfruitandvegetablestallsbydayandmusicians,acrobats(杂技演员)andartistsbynight.Thegovernmentbuildingsatthecenterofmanycitiesoftenarearchitecturallyimpressive.InLondon,theyserveasabeautifulbackdrop(背景)tothecoffeetablesthatlinethestreetsandthebanksoftheThames.

  Thesevibrant(有活力的)heartsaretheproductofcenturiesofevolution,socialhistorianJoelGarreautoldUSNewsandWorldReportrecently.“ThereasonpeoplethinkVeniceissogreattodayisyoudon’tseeallthemistakes,”saidGarreau-“Thosehaveallbeenremoved.”MostEuropeancitieswerelaidoutbeforetheinventionofthecar,sobars.restaurantsandcafeswerenearto,people’shomes.Today,thefocusofmanyEuropeans’lifehasmovedawayfromthecenters.Theyliveinthesuburbsandoutskirts,drivingtosupermarketstogettheirsupplies.Butonacontinentwherepeopletreasureconvention,therearestillthosewhoholdontotraditionalways,livingandshoppinglocally.Thesepeople.togetherwithtourists,providethecitycenterswiththereasonforexistence.

  Coffeecultureplaysapartinkeepingthesecitycentersflourishing.thisisParticularlytrueofPariswhosecitizensarefamousenthusiasticconversationaliststhisskillisdevelopedovermanyhoursspentchattingoverespressos(浓咖啡)andcigarettes.

  Religionalsoplaysaroleindevelopingsociableatmosphere.PeopleInRomanCatholiccountriesusedtovisittheChurchonanalmostdailybasis.Entirecommunitieswouldgatherinthesamebuildingandthenmoveouttothemarkets.cafesandbars

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