部编版学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版Word格式.docx

部编版学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版Word格式.docx

《部编版学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版Word格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《部编版学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新版新人教版Word格式.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

FirstLadyMichelleObamaisabigfanofvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansworkingforfreetohelpsomeoneelse.Mrs.Obamasaysvolunteeringisveryimportant.“Itshouldbepartofeveryone’slife,”shesays.

Manyteensagree.Theysaythathelpingothersfeelsgreatandmakesadifference.Thesedays,moreteensvolunteerthanworkforpay.Teenscleanupparks,walkdogsatanimalshelters,visittheelderlyandmore.

Somecities----includingSeatle,Chicago,andWashingtong,D.C.----requirehighschoolstudentstovolunteer.Studentsmustvolunteerinordertograduate.Thestudentvolunteerslearnnewskillsandhelptheir 

communities 

.

Manyparents 

areinfavorof 

theidea----theysayvolunteeringhelpsteensbuildjobskills.Butmostteensdon’twanttobeforcedtovolunteer.Theysaytheyarebusy.Andtheysayvolunteeringisonlyfunifit’sachoice.

Readbothsidesofthe 

debate 

anddecide.

YES

Volunteeringcanhelpteensgetintocollegeorgetajob.

Manycitiesandtownsneedhelp.Volunteerscanhelpkeepimportantprogramsgoing.

Notallteenswillvolunteerifitisn’trequired.Schoolsshouldrepuirestudentstodoalltheycantogetreadyforadultlife.

NO

Mostteensarealreadyverybusywithclasses,homework,jobsandsports.Forcingthemtodomoreisn’tfair.

Itshouldbeuptoeachperson.Helpingoutdoesn’tfeelasgoodifyouhavetodoit.

Findingavolunteerjobisn’talwayseasy.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptfromgraduatingbecauseofsomethingtheycan’tcontrol.

21.ThewritermentionsMichelleObamainorderto 

A.introducethetopicofthetextB.explainwhatvolunteeringis

C.tellwhatshedoesfortheUSD.showsheenjoysvolunteering

22.Accordingtothetext,inChicago, 

A.findingavolunteerjobisquiteeasy

B.morepeoplewouldratherworkforpay

C.volunteeringisamustforhighschoolstudents

D.collegestudentshavetovolunteerbeforegraduation

23.Theunderlinedpart“areinfavorof“inthetextmeans” 

A.dropB.developC.catchD.like

24.Whichquestiondoesthetextmainlydiscuss?

A.Isvolunteeringgoodforstudents?

B.Shouldstudentsberequiredtovolunteer?

C.Whatisthebesttimetovolunteer?

D.Whichvolunteerjobsshouldstudentsdo?

B

IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare（兔子）andthetortoise（乌龟）.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:

Beslowandsteady（镇定的）,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?

”

Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?

Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!

“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?

Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”

“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance（坚忍不拔）,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”

Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.

25.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause.

A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedhares.

B.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolish.

C.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.

D.hetriedtoteachhissonalessonbutthesonhaddifferentopinions.

26.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise.

E.infactdidwintheraceluckily.

F.tookachancebyagreeingtorunarace.

G.wasnotgivenafairchanceintherace.

H.wontheracebyhisownhardwork.

27.Billy,TonyandSandymustbe.

A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonny’sfather

B.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbefore

C.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbefore

D.boyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagain

28.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?

A.ThetortoiseB.SonnyC.Sonny’sfatherD.Thehare

C

ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas，walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme. 

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers（抢劫犯）.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.

Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.

SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.

JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾车）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho”IthoughtIwasdreaming.HowcouldthismanknowmynameThedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?

”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.

Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.

29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?

A.ColdandsickB.Fortunateandhelpful 

C.Satisfiedandcheerful　　　　D.Disappointedandhelpless

30.Onherwayhomethewriter_________.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly　　　　 

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman　　 

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

31.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?

A.Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.　　 

B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.

C.Sheheardsomeonecallhername　　　　　 

D.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.

32.Fromthetext,wecaninfer（推测）thatthewriter_________.

A.wouldstopworkingatnight　　　　B.wouldstayoninSanFrancisco

C.wouldmakefriendswithcleaners　D.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank.

D

Accordingtomostpeople,afteralongperiodofstudyingorworking,weneedtohavearesttorefreshourselves.However,thatmaynotbethecase.Accordingtoarecentreport,youdon’tneedthebreakasmuchasyoumaythinkthatmakesyoufeellesstired.

Scientistshavelongassumedthatwillpower（意志力）isalimitedresource,whichiswhyyoufeeltheneedtohavearest,haveasnackandcomebackataskwhenyou’refeelingbetter.Theyarguedthattheonlywaytorestorewillpowerwasbyrest,foodorentertainment.

Butpsychologistshavechallengedthistheory,sayingweakwillpowerisallinyourhead.Theyfoundthatpeople’sbeliefsinwillpowerdeterminehowlongandhowwellthey’llbeabletoworkonatoughmentalexercise.“Ifyouthinkofwillpowerassomethingthatisnoteasilyusedup,youcangoonandon.”SaidProf.VeronikaJob

Theresearchersdesignedfourexperimentstoteststudents’beliefsinwillpower.Afteratiringtask,those,whobelievedorwereledtobelievethatwillpowerisalimitedresource,performedworseonstandardconcentrationteststhanthosewhothoughtofwillpowerassomethingtheyhadmorecontrolover.Theyalsofoundthatleadinguptofinalexamweek,studentswhobelievedthelimitedresourcetheoryatejunkfood24percentmoreoftenthanthosewhobelievedtheyhadmorecontrolinresistingtemptation（诱惑）.

Mr.Jobsaid.“Thetheorythatwillpowerisalimitedresourceisinteresting.Abeliefinwillpowerasanon-limitedresourcemakespeoplestrongerintheirabilitytoworkthroughchallenges.”

Thefindingscouldhelppeoplewhoarebattlingtemptation.Willpowerisn’tdrivenbyabiologicallybasedprocessasmuchasweusedthink.Thebeliefinitiswhatinfluencesyourbehavior.

33.Theunderlinedword“restore”inParagraph2probablymeans______.

A.tomakesomethingreturntoitsprevioussituationorcondition

B.toputthingsinacertainplace.

C.togivebacktosomeonesomethingthatwaslostortakenfromthem

D.torepairanoldbuilding,pieceoffurniture,orpaintingandsoon.

34.Whichofthefollowingbesthelpsthestudentstopreparebetterfortheirexams?

A.Pushthemselveseveniftheywanttotakeabreak.

B.Tellthemselvesthatwillpowerisnotlimited

C.Don’teatfastfoodwhilestudying.

D.Stayinacomfortableandquietplace.

35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Willpowerdoesn’tlastlong.

B.Howtobuildstrongwillpower.

C.Thegreatinfluenceofwillpower.

D.Anewtheoryaboutwillpower.

第二节（共5小题；

每小题2分，满分10分.请按照题号答题）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learninganewlanguageseemst