新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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6.

Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.

7.

Themostalarmingofallman'

sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.

8.

Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"

insecticides"

ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.

9.

Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.

10.

Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.

When

thepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyfor

itsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Most

people

have

(11)_________________

environmental

pollution

inthe

formofanopengarbagedump.However,pollution

canalso

be(12)_________________.Somekinds

of

donot

actually

dirty

theland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeople

(13)_________________

.

For

example,

noise

from

(14)_________________andmachinerycanbeconsidered

formsof

pollution.

Environmental

is

one

the

most

(15)_________________problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircan

cause(16)_________________illnesses.

Someair

pollutants

havereduced

thecapacity

theatmosphereto(17)_________________thesun'

s

harmful

ultraviolet(18)_________________.Manyscientistsbelievethatthese

andother

air

havebegunto

change(19)_________________

around

world.

Oceanpollution

(20)_________________manymarine

organisms.

Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollution

intheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe

invisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,

orwater,butthey

reduce

quality

oflife

for

peopleandother

living

things.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsidered

formsofpollution.

Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblems

facinghumanity.

Badlypolluted

cancauselife-threatening

illnesses.

havereducedthecapacity

atmosphereto

filter

outthesun'

sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.

witnessed

invisible

otherlivingthings

traffic

serious

life-threatening

filterout

radiation

climates

endangers

PartIIReadingComprehension(25minutes)

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.

Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoices

giveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethrough

carefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankis

identifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmore

thanonce.

Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegan

tochange.Someevilspellhad22thecommunity:

mysteriousmaladies

23theflocksofchickens;

thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.

Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamong

theirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbecomemoreandmore25

bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeen

severalsuddenand

26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamong

children,whowouldbe27

suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithina

fewhours.

There

wasastrange

28

Thebirds,forexample—where

hadtheygone?

Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.The

feedingstationsinthebackyardswere

29.Thefewbirdsseen

anywhereweremoribund;

they

30

violently

andcouldnotfly.Itwas

aspringwithoutvoices.

A)sweeping

B)unexplainable

C)swept

D)unexplained

E)stricken

F)shadow

G)stillness

H)trembled

I)deserted

J)settleddown

K)shook

L)threw

M)creptover

N)settledonO)puzzled

21.______________________

M

22.______________________

N

23.______________________

C

24.______________________

F

25.______________________

O

26.______________________

D

27.______________________

E

28.______________________

G

29.______________________

I

30.______________________

H

Thereareseveral

isfollowedbysomequestionsortherearefourchoicesmarkedA),bestchoice.

passagesinthissection.Eachpassage

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemB),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthe

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

schoolwas

out,I

hurriedtofindmy

sisterandget

out

oftheschoolyardbefore

seeinganybodyin

myclass.But

Barbaraandher

friendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobe

waitingfor

us.Barbarasaid,

"

Sonowyou'

re

in

Aclass."

Shesounded

impressed."

What'

stheAclass?

Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryet

faintlyenviousgigglingsounds."

Well,whydidyouthinktheteacher

movedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?

Didn'

tyouknowyouwerein

theCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?

Of

courseIhadn'

t

known.TheWenatcheefifth

gradewasbigger

thanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaof

subdivisions

withinagradehadneveroccurred

tome.Thesubdividing

thefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,and

lhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'

dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelong

enoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.

I

still

could

not

understand

whythat

had

madesucha

differencetoBarbaraandher

friends.Ididn

’tyetknowthatitwas

shamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefrom

NorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivingina

house.

didn'

knowthat

weweregypsies,

really

(howthatthought

wouldhaveexcitedmethen!

).Itdidn'

occurtomethatwewerealllooked

uponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghere

andtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'

tknowthatIwastheonlychild

whohadcampedontheBaumann'

slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.

IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwith

Barbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththemat

classintervals,andwaseveninvited

intothehouseforsomegingerale

—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.

31.

Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis__________.

A)reflective

B)enthusiastic

C)impersonal

D)defensive

32.

ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause

__________.

A)shewasapoorreader

B)shehadcomefromasmallschool

C)themarkingsystemconfusedher

D)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass

33.

Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthecommunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers________.

A)tendedtobelawbreakers

B)hadlittleschooling

C)wereafraidofstrangers

D)weretemporaryresidents

34.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?

A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.

B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.

C)Neverplantingsomething.

D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.

35.

ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'

sfriendstowardsher?

A)Dislike.

B)Acceptance.

C)Apology.

D)Jealousy.

PassageTwo

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,

andfinancial

institutions

arecontrolled

byinformation

that

exists

only

inside

computermemories.Anyoneclever

enoughto

modifythis

information

forhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumber

ofpeoplewhohave

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